Inglês - Húngaro

dove

gb/dˈʌv/ us/dˈʌv/
A2 Inglês
galamb, gerle, beugrik, fejest ugrik, vetődik, békepárti, békegalamb
SUBSTANTIVO A2
1
Padrão de uso:
a [dove]
A dove landed on the balcony and started cooing softly.
Egy galamb szállt le az erkélyre, és halkan turbékolni kezdett.
We watched two doves build a nest in the tree outside the window.
Figyeltük, ahogy két gerle fészket épít az ablakunk előtt álló fán.
A white dove rose into the air as the ceremony ended.
Exemplos para estudantes
I saw a dove in the park.
Láttam egy galambot a parkban.
The dove is a bird.
A galamb madár.
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes use dove and pigeon as exact synonyms; in everyday English they overlap, but dove is often used for smaller or more symbolic kinds.
Significado
a small pigeon-like bird
Colocações
white dove |mourning dove |a pair of doves |dove cooing |dove feathers |dove nest |a dove flew |release doves |a flock of doves |a dove in the garden
Sinônimos
pigeon (Often used for similar birds; pigeon is more general and commonly used for city birds.)
Temas
animals |nature
Definição

a small bird like a pigeon

A bird of the pigeon family, typically smaller and more slender than many pigeons, often with soft plumage and a gentle cooing call.

VERBO B1
2
Padrão de uso:
[someone] dove (into/under/for) [something]
He dove into the pool without checking the depth.
Fejest ugrott a medencébe anélkül, hogy megnézte volna, milyen mély.
When the fire alarm went off, everyone dove for the exits.
Amikor megszólalt a tűzriasztó, mindenki a kijáratok felé vetette magát.
The goalkeeper dove to his left and stopped the shot.
Exemplos para estudantes
She dove into the water.
Beugrott a vízbe.
I dove for my phone when it fell.
Odakaptam a telefonomért, amikor leesett.
Erro comum:
In many varieties of English, the past tense can be dived; dove is especially common in American English.
Significado
past tense of dive
Colocações
dove in |dove into the pool |dove off the board |dove under the table |dove for cover |dove headfirst |dove to the ground |dove into the water |dove into bed |dove behind a wall
Sinônimos
dived (Alternative past tense form, especially common in British English and in formal writing.)
Temas
sports |movement |daily_life
Definição

past form of dive: went quickly down or into water

Simple past tense of dive, meaning to jump or go quickly downward, especially into water, or to move suddenly to a lower position.

SUBSTANTIVO C1
3
Padrão de uso:
a [dove] (on [issue])
In the debate, she positioned herself as a dove who wanted negotiations to continue.
A vitában békepárti politikusként állította be magát, aki azt akarta, hogy folytatódjanak a tárgyalások.
The committee includes both hawks and doves on national security.
A bizottságban nemzetbiztonsági kérdésekben héják és galambok is vannak.
He was once a defense hawk but later became more of a dove.
Exemplos para estudantes
Some politicians are doves and want peace.
Egyes politikusok békepártiak, és békét akarnak.
Erro comum:
Do not confuse this with the bird meaning in literal contexts; this sense is usually contrasted with hawk in political discussion.
Significado
person favoring peace talks
Colocações
foreign-policy dove |a party dove |a leading dove |a dove on defense |doves and hawks |seen as a dove |a dove in the cabinet |a dove on the issue |a dovish lawmaker |the dovish wing
Sinônimos
pacifist (Often stronger; can imply opposition to war in general, not just a preference in a specific policy debate.) | conciliator (Emphasizes trying to settle disagreements; less specifically tied to war/defense policy.)
Antônimos
hawk (A person who favors a more aggressive or military approach, especially in foreign policy.)
Temas
politics |society
Definição

a person who wants peace, not war

A person, especially in politics, who prefers peaceful solutions and negotiation rather than the use of military force or aggressive action.

SUBSTANTIVO B2
4
Padrão de uso:
a [dove] (as a symbol of [something])
The poster showed a dove holding an olive branch.
A plakáton egy galamb volt látható, olajággal a csőrében.
A white dove is often used as a symbol of peace.
A fehér galambot gyakran a béke jelképeként használják.
The artist repeated the dove motif throughout the mural.
Exemplos para estudantes
The dove is a symbol of peace.
A galamb a béke jelképe.
Erro comum:
Learners may think dove always means peace; in many contexts it simply means the bird.
Significado
symbol of peace
Colocações
a dove of peace |peace dove |white dove |dove carrying an olive branch |the dove symbol |a dove motif |dove imagery |a dove emblem
Sinônimos
peace symbol (More general; can refer to many different symbols, not only a dove.)
Temas
culture |art |religion
Definição

a dove used to show peace

A dove, especially a white one, used as a symbol of peace, hope, or reconciliation in art, religion, and public events.

Gramática
Forma no dicionário
dove
AFI
GB/dˈʌv/
US/dˈʌv/
Sílabas e tonicidade
dove (1 sílaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (dove)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: dove
  • Plural: doves
Família de palavras
Forms
doves noun
Related words
pigeon noun A2
Advanced or less common
dovish adjective
Expressões

dove in

1
/dˈʌv ˈɪn/
phrasal verb

joined in quickly and eagerly

started or joined very quickly

Exemplos
  • When they asked for volunteers, Maya dove in right away.
  • I didn’t fully understand the rules, but I dove in and tried anyway.
  • As soon as the Q&A started, several people dove in with questions.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • He dove in to help.

dove into [something]

1
/dˈʌv ˈɪntu sˈʌmθɪŋ/
phrasal verb

started eagerly without hesitation

started something quickly and with energy

Exemplos
  • She dove into the new project as soon as she got the brief.
  • After the introduction, the lecturer dove into the main topic.
  • He dove into the book and forgot to eat dinner.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • I dove into my homework.

dove of peace

1
/dˈʌv əv pˈis/
fixed phrase

a dove representing peace

a dove picture or symbol that means peace

Exemplos
  • The logo features a dove of peace above the organization’s name.
  • Children drew a dove of peace for the classroom display.
  • A dove of peace appeared on banners throughout the march.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • This is a dove of peace.

hawks and doves

1
/hˈɔks ˈænd dˈʌvz/
fixed phrase

Aggressive vs peace-seeking factions

Two kinds of people in politics or economics: hawks want strong, aggressive action; doves want peace or slow, careful action.

Exemplos
  • The president must choose between the advice of hawks and doves on the conflict.
  • On the central bank committee, hawks and doves disagreed about raising interest rates.
  • The party is split between hawks and doves over foreign policy.

hawks and doves

1
/hˈɔks ˈænd dˈʌvz/
fixed phrase

hardliners versus peacemakers

people who want war vs people who want peace

Exemplos
  • The cabinet was divided into hawks and doves on how to respond.
  • The article compared the party’s hawks and doves on defense spending.
  • In the debate, the hawks and doves argued over the risks of escalation.

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