Inglês - Húngaro

exhaust

gb/ɪɡzˈɔst/ us/ɪɡzˈɔst/
B1 Inglês
~ 4500
kimerít, kifáraszt, elfogyaszt, felél, kipufogórendszer, kipufogó, kipufogógáz
VERBO B1
1
Padrão de uso:
to exhaust [someone]
The long hike exhausted everyone in the group.
A hosszú túra a csoport minden tagját kimerítette.
Working two jobs has completely exhausted her.
Teljesen kimerítette, hogy két állásban dolgozik.
Chasing after the children all day exhausted him.
Exemplos para estudantes
The game exhausted the players.
A játék kimerítette a játékosokat.
This work will exhaust you.
Ez a munka ki fog meríteni.
Running fast can exhaust a person.
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'exhaust' with 'breathe out'. In modern English, 'exhaust' as a verb mostly means to make someone tired, not to exhale.
Significado
Make someone extremely tired
Colocações
completely exhaust |mentally exhaust |physically exhaust |exhaust yourself
Sinônimos
tire out (More informal; commonly used in everyday speech.)
Antônimos
energize (Means to give someone more energy, the opposite of making them tired.)
Temas
daily life |emotions |health |core_vocabulary
Definição

To make someone feel very, very tired.

To drain someone's physical or mental energy completely.

VERBO B2
2
Padrão de uso:
to exhaust [something]
We have exhausted all our options for solving the problem.
Már minden lehetőséget kimerítettünk a probléma megoldására.
The team exhausted its budget before the project was finished.
A csapat még a projekt befejezése előtt kimerítette a költségvetését.
She exhausted her patience with his excuses.
Exemplos para estudantes
I exhausted my money on the trip.
Az utazás alatt feléltem az összes pénzemet.
They exhausted the food quickly.
Gyorsan elfogyasztották az összes ételt.
We exhausted all ideas for the party.
Erro comum:
Learners may confuse this meaning with 'make someone tired'. The object here is usually a thing or resource, not a person.
Significado
Use up all of something
Colocações
exhaust resources |exhaust possibilities |exhaust options
Sinônimos
deplete (More formal; often used in environmental or technical contexts.)
Antônimos
replenish (Means to refill or restore a supply.)
Temas
daily life |business |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Definição

To use something until there is no more left.

To use all of a supply or resource so that nothing remains.

SUBSTANTIVO B1 TECHNICAL
3
The mechanic checked the car's exhaust for leaks.
A szerelő átvizsgálta az autó kipufogórendszerét szivárgás miatt.
Exhaust fumes can be harmful if inhaled.
Belélegezve a kipufogógáz káros lehet.
A loud noise came from the motorcycle's exhaust.
Exemplos para estudantes
The car's exhaust is broken.
Elromlott az autó kipufogója.
I see smoke from the exhaust pipe.
Füstöt látok a kipufogócsőből.
Exhaust fumes are bad to breathe.
Erro comum:
Some learners confuse 'exhaust' (the system) with 'exhaustion' (the feeling of being tired). They are unrelated in meaning.
Significado
Engine waste gas system
Colocações
car exhaust |exhaust fumes |exhaust pipe
Sinônimos
tailpipe (Refers specifically to the end part of the exhaust system where gases exit.)
Temas
technology |transport |transportation
Definição

The pipe and parts that carry out gas from a car or machine.

The system in a vehicle or machine that directs waste gases away from the engine and releases them into the air.

SUBSTANTIVO B2 TECHNICAL
4
New laws aim to reduce vehicle exhaust emissions.
Az új törvények célja a járművek kipufogógáz-kibocsátásának csökkentése.
Breathing in exhaust can be dangerous to health.
A kipufogógáz belélegzése veszélyes lehet az egészségre.
The garage filled with exhaust after the engine was left running.
Exemplos para estudantes
The bus makes a lot of exhaust.
A busz sok kipufogógázt bocsát ki.
Exhaust is bad for the air.
A kipufogógáz szennyezi a levegőt.
We must cut down on exhaust pollution.
Significado
Gases from an engine
Colocações
toxic exhaust |diesel exhaust |reduce exhaust emissions
Sinônimos
emissions (Broader term that can include gases from various sources, not just engines.)
Temas
environment |transport |technology |transportation
Definição

Gas that comes out of a car or machine after it runs.

Waste gases expelled from an engine after fuel combustion.

Gramática
Forma no dicionário
exhaust
AFI
GB/ɪɡzˈɔst/
US/ɪɡzˈɔst/
Sílabas e tonicidade
ex - haust (2 sílabas)
Stress on 2nd syllable (haust)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: exhaust
  • Plural: exhaust, exhausts
Verb
  • Base: exhaust
  • 3rd Person Singular: exhausts
  • Present Participle: exhausting
  • Past: exhausted
Família de palavras
Forms
exhausts noun exhausting verb exhausted verb
Core family
exhaustion noun B1
Related words
exhaustive adjective exhaustively adverb
Negative and opposite forms
inexhaustible adjective B2 non-exhaustive adjective
Advanced or less common
exhaustible adjective exhaustiveness noun
Expressões

exhaust all avenues

1
/ɪɡzˈɔst ˈɔl ˈævənˌuz/
fixed phrase

Try every possible course of action

To try every way you can before giving up.

Exemplos
  • We must exhaust all avenues before we admit defeat.
  • They exhausted all avenues to find a solution.

exhaust all possibilities

1
/ɪɡzˈɔst ˈɔl pˌɑsəbˈɪlətiz/
fixed phrase

Try every possible option

To try everything you can before stopping.

Exemplos
  • The police exhausted all possibilities in their search for the missing child.
  • We exhausted all possibilities before deciding to cancel the trip.

exhaust oneself

1
/ɪɡzˈɔst wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase

Make yourself very tired

To work or try so hard that you become very tired.

Exemplos
  • He exhausted himself trying to meet the deadline.
  • Don't exhaust yourself before the game starts.

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