Inglês - Húngaro

filter

gb/fˈɪltɚ/ us/fˈɪltɚ/
A2 Inglês
~ 1600
szűrő, szűr
SUBSTANTIVO A2
1
Padrão de uso:
a filter for [liquid/gas/substance]
The air filter needs to be replaced every six months.
A légszűrőt félévente ki kell cserélni.
She poured the coffee through a paper filter.
Egy papírszűrőn át öntötte a kávét.
The mechanic checked the oil filter during the service.
This water filter removes bacteria and heavy metals.
They installed a new filter in the ventilation system.
Exemplos para estudantes
The car has a new air filter.
Az autóban új légszűrő van.
I use a filter to make coffee.
Szűrőt használok a kávéfőzéshez.
This filter makes the water clean.
The oil filter is dirty.
He changes the air filter often.
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'filter' with 'strainer'; strainers remove larger solids, while filters can remove much smaller particles.
Significado
Device for removing impurities
Colocações
air filter |water filter |oil filter |coffee filter
Sinônimos
purifier (Often used for devices that clean air or water, sometimes implying a more thorough process.)
Antônimos
contaminator (Something that makes a substance dirty instead of cleaning it.)
Temas
technology |daily life |science |core_vocabulary
Definição

A thing that cleans air, water, or other liquids or gases by taking out bad or unwanted parts.

A device or material that removes unwanted particles or substances from a liquid or gas passing through it.

VERBO A2
2
Padrão de uso:
to filter [liquid/gas/substance]
The machine filters the water before it reaches the tap.
A gép még a csap előtt megszűri a vizet.
You should filter the oil before reuse.
Újrafelhasználás előtt át kell szűrni az olajat.
They filtered the air in the lab to keep it clean.
The coffee is filtered slowly for a richer taste.
Exemplos para estudantes
I filter the water before I drink it.
Megszűröm a vizet, mielőtt megiszom.
She filters the air in her room.
Szűri a szobája levegőjét.
We filter coffee every morning.
He filtered the oil before cooking again.
Significado
Remove impurities from liquid/gas
Colocações
filter water |filter air |filter coffee
Sinônimos
purify (Often implies a more complete or chemical cleaning process.)
Antônimos
pollute (To make a substance dirty or harmful instead of cleaning it.)
Temas
technology |daily life |science |core_vocabulary
Definição

To make air, water, or other liquid or gas clean by passing it through something that takes out bad parts.

To remove unwanted particles or substances from a liquid or gas by passing it through a device or material.

SUBSTANTIVO B1
3
Padrão de uso:
a filter for [data/emails/results]
Use the search filter to find results faster.
Használd a keresési szűrőt, hogy gyorsabban megtaláld a megfelelő találatokat.
The spam filter caught most of the junk emails.
A spamszűrő kiszűrte a legtöbb kéretlen e-mailt.
Apply a date filter to narrow your search.
Exemplos para estudantes
I use a spam filter for my email.
Spamszűrőt használok az e-mail-fiókomban.
The search filter helps me find things quickly.
A keresési szűrő segít gyorsan megtalálni, amit keresek.
You can add a filter to see only new items.
Significado
Software tool for selecting data
Colocações
email filter |search filter |spam filter
Sinônimos
screen (In computing, can mean to block or select items based on criteria.)
Antônimos
show all (To display all data without limiting it.)
Temas
technology |computing |work |core_vocabulary
Definição

A tool in a computer program that shows only the things you want to see and hides the rest.

A feature in software that shows only the information matching certain criteria and hides the rest.

VERBO B1
4
Padrão de uso:
to filter [data/emails/results] by [criteria]
You can filter the list by date.
A listát dátum szerint szűrheted.
She filtered her emails to show only important ones.
Leszűrte az e-mailjeit, hogy csak a fontosak jelenjenek meg.
The table was filtered to include only active accounts.
Exemplos para estudantes
I filtered the list to see new items.
Leszűrtem a listát, hogy csak az új elemeket lássam.
He filters his emails for work messages only.
Úgy szűri az e-mailjeit, hogy csak a munkahelyi üzeneteket lássa.
We filtered the results by price.
Significado
Hide or show data by criteria
Colocações
filter emails |filter results |filter messages
Sinônimos
sort (Sort changes order; filtering hides items that don't match.)
Antônimos
display all (To show all available data without restriction.)
Temas
technology |computing |work |core_vocabulary
Definição

To choose which information to see on a computer by using rules to hide other information.

To display only certain information in software according to chosen rules, hiding the rest.

SUBSTANTIVO B1
5
She applied a vintage filter to the picture.
Retró szűrőt tett a képre.
This app offers dozens of free filters.
Ez az alkalmazás több tucat ingyenes szűrőt kínál.
The photographer used a red filter on the lens.
Exemplos para estudantes
I used a funny filter on my photo.
Vicces szűrőt használtam a fotómon.
This camera has many filters.
Ebben a kamerában sokféle szűrő van.
He likes the black-and-white filter.
Significado
Image or video effect layer
Colocações
Instagram filter |color filter |camera filter
Sinônimos
effect (In photography, 'effect' is broader and may include filters among other edits.)
Antônimos
original image (An unaltered photo without any effects applied.)
Temas
photography |technology |arts_entertainment |communication
Definição

A change you put on a photo or video to make it look different.

A digital or physical effect applied to an image, video, or lens to change its appearance.

Gramática
Forma no dicionário
filter
AFI
GB/fˈɪltɚ/
US/fˈɪltɚ/
Sílabas e tonicidade
fil - ter (2 sílabas)
Stress on 1st syllable (fil)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: filter
  • Plural: filters
Verb
  • Base: filter
  • 3rd Person Singular: filters
  • Present Participle: filtering
  • Past: filtered
Família de palavras
Forms
filters noun filtering verb filtered verb
Related words
filtration noun
Negative and opposite forms
unfiltered adjective
Advanced or less common
filterable adjective
Expressões

apply a filter

1
/əplˈaɪ ə fˈɪltɚ/
fixed phrase

Use device/tool to limit content

To use something that cleans, changes, or chooses what goes through it.

Exemplos
  • You can apply a filter to your photo before posting it.
  • Apply a water filter for safer drinking water.

filter out

1
/fˈɪltɚ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Remove unwanted items from set

To take away things you do not want from a group or substance.

Exemplos
  • This program filters out spam emails automatically.
  • Use this setting to filter out background noise.

through the filter of [something]

1
/θɹˈu ðə fˈɪltɚ əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Seen through specific perspective

To understand or judge something in a way affected by your own ideas or situation.

Exemplos
  • He saw events through the filter of his political beliefs.
  • History is often told through the filter of those in power.

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