Inglês - Húngaro

geriatric

gb/d͡ʒˌɛɹiˈætɹɪk/ us/d͡ʒˌɛɹiˈætɹɪk/
C1 Inglês
geriátriai, őskövület, elavult, öreg
C1 TECHNICAL
1
Padrão de uso:
geriatric [care/patient/ward/specialist]
The hospital has expanded its geriatric services as the local population ages.
A kórház bővítette geriátriai szolgáltatásait, ahogy a helyi lakosság idősödik.
She specializes in geriatric medicine and works mainly with patients over 75.
Geriátriára szakosodott, és főként 75 év feletti betegekkel dolgozik.
A geriatric assessment can identify fall risks, memory problems, and medication issues.
Exemplos para estudantes
The clinic offers geriatric care.
A rendelő geriátriai ellátást kínál.
My grandfather sees a geriatric specialist.
A nagyapám geriátriai szakorvoshoz jár.
Erro comum:
In everyday respectful speech, prefer “older adult” for a person; “geriatric” often sounds medical or institutional.
Significado
relating to older adults
Colocações
geriatric care |geriatric medicine |geriatric patient |geriatric ward |geriatric nurse |geriatric specialist |geriatric assessment |geriatric services |geriatric psychiatry |geriatric unit
Sinônimos
gerontological (more academic; relates broadly to aging and older people) | elderly (less medical; can sound dated when used for people) | senior (more everyday or administrative, especially in American English)
Antônimos
pediatric (relating to children’s medical care rather than older adults) | juvenile (relating to young people rather than older people)
Temas
aging |medicine |healthcare
Definição

connected with the health and care of older people

Relating to older adults, especially their medical care, health conditions, or social support.

C1 INFORMAL
2
Padrão de uso:
geriatric [thing/person/animal]
My geriatric laptop wheezes whenever I open a video call.
A laptopom már egy őskövület, és mindig hörögni kezd, amikor megnyitok egy videóhívást.
The office still runs on a geriatric database from the 1990s.
Az iroda még mindig egy őskövület, a kilencvenes évekből maradt adatbázissal működik.
Describing employees as geriatric because they are older is offensive.
Exemplos para estudantes
My geriatric phone needs a new battery.
A telefonom már egy őskövület, új akkumulátor kell bele.
That old car is almost geriatric.
Az a régi autó már szinte egy őskövület.
Erro comum:
This use can be funny about things, but it is often insulting when used about people.
Significado
very old or outdated
Colocações
geriatric laptop |geriatric computer |geriatric car |geriatric software |geriatric phone |geriatric dog |geriatric rock star |geriatric workforce
Sinônimos
ancient (informal and humorous; emphasizes extreme age) | decrepit (emphasizes weakness or poor condition) | obsolete (emphasizes being out of date, especially for technology)
Antônimos
new (recent rather than old) | modern (current and up to date rather than outdated) | youthful (young or seeming young rather than old)
Temas
informal_language |age |technology
Definição

very old and not working well

Very old, outdated, slow, or in poor condition; used humorously or insultingly, especially outside medical contexts.

SUBSTANTIVO C1 INFORMAL
3
Padrão de uso:
a geriatric; the geriatrics
Don’t call the residents geriatrics; call them older adults or residents.
Ne nevezd a lakókat öregeknek; mondd inkább, hogy idős emberek vagy lakók.
The sketch made fun of a group of geriatrics at a dance class, and many viewers found it mean-spirited.
A jelenet egy táncórán részt vevő öregek csoportján gúnyolódott, és sok néző ezt rosszindulatúnak találta.
In casual speech, a geriatric means an old person, but the word can sound cruel.
Exemplos para estudantes
It is rude to call my grandfather a geriatric.
Udvariatlanság a nagyapámat öregnek nevezni.
Say “older adult” instead.
Mondd inkább azt, hogy "idős ember".
Erro comum:
Do not use “a geriatric” as a normal polite noun for an older person; say “older person,” “older adult,” or “resident/patient” if appropriate.
Significado
old person, often rude
Colocações
a geriatric |the geriatrics |a bunch of geriatrics
Sinônimos
older adult (neutral and respectful) | senior citizen (more official; sometimes sounds dated) | elder (respectful in some cultural or community contexts)
Antônimos
young person (a person who is young rather than old) | youth (a young person, often a teenager or young adult)
Temas
aging |people |informal_language
Definição

an old person; often a rude word

An old person, especially one seen as frail or receiving care; this use often sounds rude or dehumanizing.

Gramática
Forma no dicionário
geriatric
AFI
GB/d͡ʒˌɛɹiˈætɹɪk/
US/d͡ʒˌɛɹiˈætɹɪk/
Sílabas e tonicidade
geri - at - ric (3 sílabas)
Stress on 3rd syllable (ric)
Formas da palavra
Adjective
  • Base: geriatric
Noun
  • Base: geriatric
  • Plural: geriatrics
Expressões

geriatric assessment

1
/d͡ʒˌɛɹiˈætɹɪk əsˈɛsmənt/
fixed phrase technical

broad elder health evaluation

a detailed health check for an older person

Exemplos
  • The doctor ordered a geriatric assessment after several falls at home.
  • A geriatric assessment can help decide whether someone needs home support or rehabilitation.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • The clinic scheduled a geriatric assessment.
  • The assessment checked her memory and walking.

geriatric care

1
/d͡ʒˌɛɹiˈætɹɪk kˈɛɹ/
fixed phrase technical

care for older adults

health care and support for older people

Exemplos
  • The clinic added a team devoted to geriatric care.
  • Good geriatric care often looks at medications, mobility, nutrition, and family support.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • My mother needs geriatric care after her fall.
  • The hospital provides geriatric care.

geriatric medicine

1
/d͡ʒˌɛɹiˈætɹɪk mˈɛdɪsən/
fixed phrase technical

medicine for older adults

the medical specialty for older people’s health

Exemplos
  • She chose a fellowship in geriatric medicine.
  • Geriatric medicine focuses on maintaining function and quality of life, not just treating disease.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • He studies geriatric medicine.
  • Geriatric medicine helps older patients stay healthy.

geriatric millennial

1
/d͡ʒˌɛɹiˈætɹɪk mɪlˈɛniəl/
fixed phrase informal

older millennial, jokingly

a joking name for an older millennial

Exemplos
  • The article joked that geriatric millennials remember dial-up internet but use smartphones easily.
  • She calls herself a geriatric millennial because she graduated before social media took over.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • My sister says she is a geriatric millennial.
  • It is a joke about age.

geriatric patient

1
/d͡ʒˌɛɹiˈætɹɪk pˈeɪʃənt/
fixed phrase technical

older healthcare patient

an older person receiving medical care

Exemplos
  • Geriatric patients may need lower doses of some medications.
  • The emergency department created a quieter area for geriatric patients.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • The nurse is trained to help geriatric patients.
  • A geriatric patient may take several medicines.

geriatric pregnancy

1
/d͡ʒˌɛɹiˈætɹɪk pɹˈɛɡnənsi/
fixed phrase technical

pregnancy at age thirty-five-plus

an old-fashioned medical term for pregnancy at age 35 or older

Exemplos
  • Her chart used the phrase geriatric pregnancy because she was 36, but her doctor explained the risks clearly.
  • Many patients dislike the term geriatric pregnancy and ask doctors to use different language.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • At 35, some forms may call it a geriatric pregnancy.
  • Many people prefer the term “advanced maternal age.”

geriatric psychiatry

1
/d͡ʒˌɛɹiˈætɹɪk saɪkˈaɪətɹi/
fixed phrase technical

mental healthcare for elders

mental health care for older people

Exemplos
  • The hospital opened a geriatric psychiatry unit for patients with dementia and depression.
  • She trained in geriatric psychiatry after working in nursing homes.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • He works in geriatric psychiatry.
  • Geriatric psychiatry treats older adults with mental health problems.

geriatric ward

1
/d͡ʒˌɛɹiˈætɹɪk wˈɔɹd/
fixed phrase technical

hospital ward for elders

a hospital area for older patients

Exemplos
  • After surgery, he was moved to the geriatric ward for rehabilitation.
  • The geriatric ward has staff trained to prevent falls and confusion in older patients.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • My aunt is in the geriatric ward.
  • The geriatric ward is on the third floor.

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