Inglês - Húngaro

institution

gb/ˌɪnstɪtˈuʃən/ us/ˌɪnstɪtˈuʃən/
B1 Inglês
~ 1000
intézmény, társadalmi intézmény, bevezetés, hatályba léptetés, létrehozás
SUBSTANTIVO B1
1
Padrão de uso:
[an/a/the] institution [of/for something]
Harvard University is a world-famous educational institution.
A Harvard Egyetem világhírű oktatási intézmény.
The bank is a financial institution regulated by the government.
A bank állami felügyelet alatt álló pénzügyi intézmény.
The hospital is one of the oldest institutions in the city.
Religious institutions play an important role in community life.
Exemplos para estudantes
My school is a good institution.
Az iskolám jó intézmény.
This bank is an old institution.
Ez a bank régóta működő intézmény.
The hospital is an important institution.
That college is a famous institution.
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'institution' with 'building', but it refers to the organization, not just the physical place.
Significado
Established organization for a purpose
Colocações
educational institution |financial institution |public institution |government institution
Sinônimos
organization (A general term for a structured group, not necessarily large or long-established.) | establishment (Often refers to a long-standing organization with authority or influence.)
Antônimos
individual (Refers to a single person rather than an organized group.)
Temas
education |society |business |religion
Definição

A big and important group that does work for education, religion, or public service.

A large and important organization that has been established for a specific purpose, such as education, religion, charity, or public service.

SUBSTANTIVO B2
2
Padrão de uso:
[an/a/the] institution [of something]
Marriage is considered an important social institution.
A házasságot fontos társadalmi intézménynek tartják.
The free press is a vital institution in a democracy.
A szabad sajtó létfontosságú intézmény egy demokráciában.
Sunday family dinners are an institution in our home.
Exemplos para estudantes
Marriage is an old institution.
A házasság régi társadalmi intézmény.
Voting is an important institution in my country.
A szavazás fontos intézmény az országomban.
Sunday lunch is an institution in our family.
Significado
Long-standing practice or tradition
Colocações
the institution of marriage |the institution of democracy |social institution
Sinônimos
tradition (A custom passed down over time, often less formal than an 'institution'.) | custom (A habitual practice in a group, less formal than an 'institution'.)
Antônimos
novelty (Something new and not established.)
Temas
culture |society |core_vocabulary |relationships
Definição

A practice or way of doing something that people have done for a long time.

A long-established and accepted practice, custom, or system in society.

SUBSTANTIVO C1
3
Padrão de uso:
the institution of [something]
The institution of new safety measures reduced workplace accidents.
Az új biztonsági intézkedések bevezetése csökkentette a munkahelyi balesetek számát.
The institution of the policy was met with public approval.
Az irányelv bevezetését kedvezően fogadta a közvélemény.
The institution of legal proceedings marked the start of the trial.
Exemplos para estudantes
The institution of new rules helped the team.
Az új szabályok bevezetése segített a csapatnak.
The institution of the law changed many things.
A törvény hatályba léptetése sok mindent megváltoztatott.
The institution of reforms was quick.
Significado
Act of starting something official
Colocações
institution of proceedings |institution of reforms
Sinônimos
establishment (The creation of something official or formal.) | initiation (The beginning of a process, may be less formal than 'institution'.)
Antônimos
abolition (The act of officially ending something.)
Temas
law |government |politics
Definição

The action of beginning something official, like a law or rule.

The act of starting or establishing something official, such as a law, system, or policy.

Gramática
Forma no dicionário
institution
AFI
GB/ˌɪnstɪtˈuʃən/
US/ˌɪnstɪtˈuʃən/
Sílabas e tonicidade
in - sti - tu - tion (4 sílabas)
Stress on 3rd syllable (tu)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: institution
  • Plural: institution, institutions
Família de palavras
Forms
institutions noun
Core family
institutional adjective B2 institute noun B1
Related words
institutionally adverb
Advanced or less common
institutionalize verb C1 institutionalization noun C1 institutionalized adjective
Expressões

an institution in [place/context]

1
/ən ˌɪnstɪtˈuʃən ˈɪn plˈeɪskəntˌɛkst/
fixed phrase

Very familiar due to long presence

Someone or something very well known in a place because they have been there for a long time.

Exemplos
  • That café is an institution in this neighborhood.
  • She's been teaching here for 40 years—she's an institution in the school.

the institution of marriage

2
/ðə ˌɪnstɪtˈuʃən əv mˈɛɹɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

Socially recognized union between partners

The system or tradition of marriage as accepted by society.

Exemplos
  • Some people believe the institution of marriage is outdated.
  • He still believes strongly in the institution of marriage.

financial institution

3
/fɪnˈænʃəl ˌɪnstɪtˈuʃən/
fixed phrase formal

Organization managing money

A business like a bank that manages and stores money.

Exemplos
  • Banks and credit unions are examples of financial institutions.
  • The government regulates all financial institutions.

financial institution

4
/fɪnˈænʃəl ˌɪnstɪtˈuʃən/
fixed phrase technical

Organization providing financial services

A company like a bank that manages money for people and businesses.

Exemplos
  • Banks and credit unions are types of financial institutions.
  • The central bank is the country's most important financial institution.

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