Inglês - Húngaro

leak

gb/lˈik/ us/lˈik/
A2 Inglês
~ 4100
szivárgás, tömítetlenség, szivárog, ereszt, kiszivárgás, kiszivárogtatás, kiszivárogtat
SUBSTANTIVO A2
1
Padrão de uso:
a leak in [something]
The plumber found a leak in the kitchen pipe.
A vízvezeték-szerelő szivárgást talált a konyhai csőben.
A gas leak forced the building to be evacuated.
Gázszivárgás miatt ki kellett üríteni az épületet.
We need to fix the roof leak before it rains again.
Exemplos para estudantes
There is a leak in the bathroom.
Szivárgás van a fürdőszobában.
The car has an oil leak.
Az autóból szivárog az olaj.
He fixed the leak in the roof.
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'leak' with 'spill', but a spill is usually the liquid that has already come out, while a leak is the hole or crack causing it.
Significado
hole letting fluid or gas out
Colocações
water leak |oil leak |gas leak |fix a leak |detect a leak
Sinônimos
breach (More formal and general; can refer to any break or gap, not just for fluids or gases.)
Antônimos
seal (A closure that prevents the escape of fluids or gases.)
Temas
daily life |maintenance |science |daily_life |housing
Definição

A small hole or crack that lets liquid or gas out by accident.

An accidental hole, crack, or similar opening in a container, pipe, or structure through which liquid or gas escapes.

VERBO A2
2
Padrão de uso:
[something] leaks [liquid/gas]
The old water bottle leaks when I tip it over.
A régi vizespalack szivárog, ha megdöntöm.
The tank is leaking oil into the sea.
A tartályból olaj szivárog a tengerbe.
My pen leaked ink all over my shirt.
Exemplos para estudantes
The pipe leaks water.
A csőből szivárog a víz.
The roof leaks when it rains.
A tető beázik, amikor esik.
My bag leaks because it has a hole.
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes use 'leak' only for liquids, but it can also be for gases.
Significado
let liquid or gas escape unintentionally
Colocações
leak water |leak oil |leak gas |start to leak
Sinônimos
drip (Refers specifically to slow drops of liquid falling, often from a leak.)
Antônimos
contain (To keep a substance inside without letting it escape.)
Temas
daily life |maintenance |science |daily_life |housing
Definição

To let liquid or gas out through a hole or crack by accident.

To allow liquid or gas to escape through a hole, crack, or faulty seal by accident.

SUBSTANTIVO B1
3
Padrão de uso:
a leak of [information/documents]
The company is investigating the source of the data leak.
A vállalat az adatszivárgás forrását vizsgálja.
A leak from the government revealed the new policy plans.
Egy kormányzati kiszivárogtatás révén nyilvánosságra kerültek az új szakpolitikai tervek.
The journalist received an anonymous leak about corruption.
Exemplos para estudantes
There was a leak of secret files.
Titkos iratok szivárogtak ki.
The email leak caused problems for the company.
Az e-mailek kiszivárgása problémákat okozott a vállalatnak.
He lost his job after a news leak.
Erro comum:
Learners may confuse this with 'rumor', but a rumor is unverified talk, while a leak is usually based on actual information.
Significado
unauthorized release of secret information
Colocações
information leak |data leak |security leak |news leak
Sinônimos
disclosure (More formal; does not always imply lack of permission.)
Antônimos
concealment (The act of keeping information secret.)
Temas
media |politics |business |communication |law
Definição

When secret information becomes known without permission.

The act or instance of making secret or private information known without permission.

VERBO B1
4
Padrão de uso:
leak [information/documents] to [someone]
Someone leaked the report to the press.
Valaki kiszivárogtatta a jelentést a sajtónak.
The whistleblower leaked classified documents online.
A közérdekű bejelentő minősített dokumentumokat szivárogtatott ki az interneten.
They accused him of leaking company secrets.
Exemplos para estudantes
He leaked the story to the newspaper.
Kiszivárogtatta a történetet az újságnak.
She leaked the plan to her friends.
Kiszivárogtatta a tervet a barátainak.
They leaked the email to the media.
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'leak' with 'publish', but 'leak' implies it was done secretly and without permission.
Significado
give out secret information without permission
Colocações
leak documents |leak details |leak news
Sinônimos
reveal (General term; does not necessarily imply secrecy or lack of permission.)
Antônimos
withhold (To deliberately keep back information from others.)
Temas
media |politics |business |communication |law
Definição

To give secret information to people who should not have it.

To make secret or confidential information publicly known without authorization.

Gramática
Forma no dicionário
leak
AFI
GB/lˈik/
US/lˈik/
Sílabas e tonicidade
leak (1 sílaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (leak)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: leak
  • Plural: leaks
Verb
  • Base: leak
  • 3rd Person Singular: leaks
  • Present Participle: leaking
  • Past: leaked
Família de palavras
Forms
leaks noun leaking verb leaked verb
Core family
leaky adjective
Related words
leakage noun leaker noun
Negative and opposite forms
leakproof adjective
Expressões

leak into

1
/lˈik ˈɪntu/
phrasal verb

liquid or gas enters slowly through hole/crack unintentionally

When liquid or gas goes into something slowly through a hole by accident.

Exemplos
  • Water leaked into the basement after heavy rain.
  • Toxic fumes are leaking into the building.

leak out

1
/lˈik ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

secret information becomes known without permission

When secret information becomes known without permission.

Exemplos
  • News of the merger leaked out before the official announcement.
  • Details of the meeting have leaked out to the press.

spring a leak

1
/spɹˈɪŋ ə lˈik/
idiom

suddenly get a hole letting fluid out

To suddenly get a hole that lets liquid or gas out.

Exemplos
  • The boat sprang a leak during the storm.
  • The old radiator has sprung a leak again.

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