Inglês - Húngaro

nobility

gb/noʊbˈɪləti/ us/noʊbˈɪləti/
B1 Inglês
~ 4400
nemesség, arisztokrácia, nemeslelkűség
SUBSTANTIVO B1
1
Padrão de uso:
the nobility of [a country]
The French Revolution greatly reduced the power of the nobility.
A francia forradalom nagymértékben csökkentette a nemesség hatalmát.
Members of the nobility were granted large estates by the king.
A nemesség tagjai nagy birtokokat kaptak a királytól.
The nobility often lived in grand castles and palaces.
In medieval times, the nobility controlled most of the land.
The ceremony was attended by members of the local nobility.
Exemplos para estudantes
The king spoke to the nobility.
A király a nemességhez beszélt.
Many in the nobility had large houses.
A nemesség sok tagjának nagy háza volt.
The nobility had more power than common people.
Some in the nobility wore fine clothes.
The nobility met with the queen.
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'nobility' with 'nobleness'. 'Nobility' refers to a group or class, while 'nobleness' refers to a quality.
Significado
People of high social rank
Colocações
hereditary nobility |landed nobility |European nobility |nobility title
Sinônimos
aristocracy (More formal; often used interchangeably but can emphasize governance by the elite.)
Antônimos
commoners (Refers to people without noble rank or titles.)
Temas
society |history |politics |core_vocabulary |relationships
Definição

People from the highest social class, often with special titles and power.

A group of people belonging to the highest social class, often with hereditary titles and privileges.

SUBSTANTIVO B2 FORMAL
2
Padrão de uso:
the nobility of [someone's] actions
Her decision to forgive showed great nobility of spirit.
Az, hogy megbocsátott, nagy lelki nemességről tanúskodott.
He was admired for the nobility of his intentions.
Csodálták szándékainak nemességéért.
The rescue workers acted with true nobility.
We should all strive for a certain nobility in our dealings with others.
His generosity reflected his inner nobility.
Exemplos para estudantes
She showed nobility when she helped her enemy.
Nemeslelkűségről tett tanúbizonyságot, amikor segített az ellenségének.
He has nobility in his heart.
Nemes lelkű ember.
The teacher spoke with nobility.
Helping others is a sign of nobility.
He acted with nobility when he told the truth.
Erro comum:
Learners may confuse 'nobility' here with social class. In this sense it is about character, not rank.
Significado
High moral character or ideals
Colocações
nobility of spirit |moral nobility |nobility of purpose
Sinônimos
honor (Focuses on personal integrity and moral uprightness.)
Antônimos
selfishness (Opposite in focusing only on one's own interests, without regard for others.)
Temas
morality |character |core_vocabulary |emotions
Definição

The quality of being very good, kind, and honest.

The quality of being morally good, generous, or honorable.

Gramática
Forma no dicionário
nobility
AFI
GB/noʊbˈɪləti/
US/noʊbˈɪləti/
Sílabas e tonicidade
no - bil - ity (3 sílabas)
Stress on 2nd syllable (bil)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: nobility
  • Plural: nobilities, nobility
Família de palavras
Forms
nobilities noun
Core family
noble adjective B2 nobly adverb
Related words
nobleman noun B2 noblewoman noun
Negative and opposite forms
ignoble adjective C1
Advanced or less common
ennoble verb ennoblement noun
Expressões

nobility of purpose

1
/noʊbˈɪləti əv pˈɚpəs/
fixed phrase formal

High moral goals or aims

When someone's goal is very good and moral.

Exemplos
  • The project was driven by a true nobility of purpose.
  • He admired the nobility of purpose behind her work.

nobility of spirit

1
/noʊbˈɪləti əv spˈɪɹɪt/
fixed phrase formal

Generous and honorable nature

A way of talking about someone being kind, fair, and good inside.

Exemplos
  • Despite his poverty, he displayed a remarkable nobility of spirit.
  • Her kindness to strangers showed her true nobility of spirit.

the landed nobility

1
/ðə lˈændɪd noʊbˈɪləti/
fixed phrase

Land-owning noble class

Noble people who own a lot of land.

Exemplos
  • The landed nobility held significant economic and political power.
  • In that era, the landed nobility controlled most agriculture.

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