Inglês - Húngaro

promise

gb/pɹˈɑməs/ us/pɹˈɑməs/
A2 Inglês
~ 2500
megígér, ígér, ígéret, ígéretes, potenciál
VERBO A2
1
Padrão de uso:
to promise [someone] [something]
I promise I'll call you when I arrive.
Ígérem, hogy felhívlak, amikor megérkezem.
She promised to finish the report by Friday.
Megígérte, hogy péntekig befejezi a jelentést.
They promised him a promotion if he met his targets.
He promised his parents he would study harder.
Exemplos para estudantes
I promise to help you.
Megígérem, hogy segítek neked.
She promised to come to my party.
Megígérte, hogy eljön a bulimra.
They promised me a new bike.
He promised to call me tomorrow.
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'promise' with 'hope'; 'hope' expresses desire, but 'promise' expresses commitment.
Significado
Say you will do something
Colocações
promise faithfully |promise to help |promise someone something |keep a promise
Sinônimos
pledge (More formal and serious than 'promise', often used in official contexts.)
Antônimos
break (To fail to do what you said you would do.)
Temas
communication |relationships |daily life |core_vocabulary
Definição

To say you will surely do or give something in the future.

To declare that you will definitely do, give, or arrange something in the future.

SUBSTANTIVO A2
2
Padrão de uso:
make/keep/break a promise
He made a promise to help her move house.
Ígéretet tett, hogy segít neki a költözésben.
It was a promise she intended to keep.
Olyan ígéret volt, amelyet be is akart tartani.
Breaking a promise can damage trust.
The politician's promises were met with skepticism.
Exemplos para estudantes
I made a promise to my friend.
Ígéretet tettem a barátomnak.
She kept her promise to visit me.
Betartotta az ígéretét, és meglátogatott.
He broke his promise.
We must keep our promises.
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes use 'promise' without an article when it needs one, e.g., 'I made promise' instead of 'I made a promise'.
Significado
A statement of commitment
Colocações
make a promise |keep a promise |break a promise |empty promise
Sinônimos
commitment (Implies a strong moral or formal obligation, not just words.)
Antônimos
lie (In this context, a false statement with no intention of fulfilling it.)
Temas
communication |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definição

Words that say someone will surely do or give something later.

A declaration that someone will definitely do, give, or arrange something in the future.

SUBSTANTIVO B1
3
The young athlete shows great promise.
A fiatal sportoló nagyon ígéretes.
This new technology holds promise for cancer treatment.
Ez az új technológia ígéretesnek tűnik a rák kezelésében.
Her early work was full of promise.
Exemplos para estudantes
He shows promise as a writer.
Íróként ígéretes.
This idea has promise.
Ez az ötlet ígéretes.
She is full of promise.
The project holds much promise.
Erro comum:
Learners may confuse this sense with the 'commitment' meaning; here it refers to potential, not a guarantee.
Significado
Potential for success
Colocações
show promise |full of promise |hold promise
Sinônimos
potential ('Potential' is more general and can refer to any capability, not just positive signs.)
Antônimos
hopelessness (The state of having no chance for improvement or success.)
Temas
career |education |personal development |business |core_vocabulary
Definição

A sign that someone or something may be good or successful later.

The quality of showing potential for success, improvement, or excellence in the future.

Gramática
Forma no dicionário
promise
AFI
GB/pɹˈɑməs/
US/pɹˈɑməs/
Sílabas e tonicidade
prom - ise (2 sílabas)
Stress on 1st syllable (prom)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: promise
  • Plural: promise, promises
Verb
  • Base: promise
  • 3rd Person Singular: promises
  • Present Participle: promising
  • Past: promised
Família de palavras
Forms
promises noun promising verb promised verb
Related words
promisingly adverb
Negative and opposite forms
unpromising adjective C1
Advanced or less common
promissory adjective
Expressões

break a promise

1
/bɹˈeɪk ə pɹˈɑməs/
fixed phrase

Fail to do what you promised

To not do what you said you would do before.

Exemplos
  • He broke his promise and didn't show up.
  • Breaking a promise can hurt someone's feelings.

empty promise

1
/ˈɛmpti pɹˈɑməs/
fixed phrase

Promise with no intention to keep it

A promise that someone will not really keep.

Exemplos
  • Many voters felt the campaign pledges were empty promises.
  • He made empty promises just to keep her happy.

keep a promise

1
/kˈip ə pɹˈɑməs/
fixed phrase

Do what you promised

To do what you said you would do before.

Exemplos
  • She always keeps her promises, no matter how difficult it is.
  • Keeping a promise builds trust between people.

show promise

1
/ʃˈoʊ pɹˈɑməs/
fixed phrase

Display signs of potential success

To seem like you will be good or successful later.

Exemplos
  • The new software shows promise in early tests.
  • She shows great promise as a pianist.

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