Inglês

block

gb/blˈɑk/ us/blˈɑk/
A2 Inglês
~ 3000
Acepções
0 acepção
Substantivo A2 entity
1

City area between streets

A part of a city with streets all around it.

Padrão de uso: [someone/something] is [number] blocks [direction] from [place]
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'block' with 'square' or 'district', which can refer to larger or differently defined areas.
Sinônimos
city square (Refers to a specific open public space, not just any city block.)
Antônimos
open field (An undeveloped area without streets or buildings.)
Colocações
city block |walk a block |two blocks away |around the block |block party
Temas
daily life |travel |geography |space |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • The coffee shop is just two blocks from here.
  • They walked around the block to get some fresh air.
  • Her apartment is on the next block over from the library.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • The bank is one block from my house.
  • We walked three blocks to the park.
  • The school is on the same block as the store.
Verbo A2 action
2

Stop movement or progress

To stop someone or something from going ahead or doing something.

Padrão de uso: to block [something/someone] from [doing something]
Erro comum:
Learners may confuse 'block' with 'lock', but 'lock' means to secure something, not to stop movement physically.
Sinônimos
obstruct (Slightly more formal and often used for physical barriers.)
Antônimos
clear (Means to remove obstacles and allow movement.)
Colocações
block the road |block access |block a shot |block someone's way
Temas
daily life |conflict |sports |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • Police blocked the road after the accident.
  • He blocked her from entering the room.
  • The defender blocked the shot at the last second.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • A car blocked the street.
  • She blocked him from going inside.
  • The player blocked the ball.
Substantivo A2 entity
3

Solid piece of material

A hard piece of material, usually square or rectangular.

Sinônimos
cube (Specifically refers to a shape with equal sides, not all blocks are cubes.)
Antônimos
powder (Represents a loose, fine material instead of a solid piece.)
Colocações
wooden block |ice block |concrete block
Temas
construction |toys |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • The children played with wooden blocks.
  • They used concrete blocks to build the wall.
  • A block of ice was delivered to the kitchen.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • I have a block of wood.
  • The kids play with blocks.
  • We saw a big block of ice.
Substantivo B1 entity
4

Obstacle preventing movement or progress

Something that stops people, things, or ideas from moving or happening.

Sinônimos
barrier (Often physical, but also used metaphorically.)
Antônimos
pathway (A route that allows movement without obstruction.)
Colocações
mental block |road block |block in negotiations
Temas
daily life |conflict |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • The fallen tree created a block in the road.
  • He has a mental block when it comes to math.
  • There was a block in the negotiations.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • The tree made a block in the road.
  • I have a block in my mind for names.
  • The talks stopped because of a big block.
Verbo B1 action
5

Prevent contact or messages

To stop someone from calling, messaging, or seeing your posts online.

Padrão de uso: to block [someone] on [platform]
Sinônimos
ban (Often used for official prohibition, not personal communication control.)
Antônimos
unblock (To remove restrictions and allow contact again.)
Colocações
block a number |block someone on social media
Temas
technology |relationships |communication |daily_life
Exemplos
  • She blocked him on Instagram after their argument.
  • You can block unwanted calls on your phone.
  • He was blocked from commenting on the forum.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • I blocked him on Facebook.
  • You can block spam calls.
  • She blocked me after I sent many messages.
Gramática
Forma no dicionário
block
AFI
GB/blˈɑk/
US/blˈɑk/
Sílabas e tonicidade
block (1 sílaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (block)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: block
  • Plural: blocks
Verb
  • Base: block
  • 3rd Person Singular: blocks
  • Present Participle: blocking
  • Past: blocked
Família de palavras
Forms
blocks noun blocking verb blocked verb
Related words
blockage noun blocker noun
Negative and opposite forms
unblock verb B2
Advanced or less common
blockade noun B2
Expressões

around the block

1
/ɚˈaʊnd ðə blˈɑk/
fixed phrase

Walk or travel along surrounding streets

To go along the streets that form a circle around one city block.

Exemplos
  • Let's take a walk around the block before dinner.
  • The kids rode their bikes around the block.

chip off the old block

1
/t͡ʃˈɪp ˈɔf ðə ˈoʊld blˈɑk/
idiom informal

Person similar to parent

Someone who is very much like one of their parents in looks or behavior.

Exemplos
  • He's a real chip off the old block, just like his father.
  • She’s hardworking—a chip off the old block.

road block

1
/ɹˈoʊd blˈɑk/
fixed phrase

Barrier stopping vehicles on road

A barrier on a road that stops cars from going through.

Exemplos
  • Police set up a road block after the robbery.
  • We were delayed by a road block on the highway.

writer's block

1
/ɹˈaɪtɚz blˈɑk/
fixed phrase

Difficulty producing writing ideas

When a writer cannot think of what to write next.

Exemplos
  • She’s suffering from writer’s block and hasn’t written in weeks.
  • He overcame his writer’s block by taking a break.

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