Inglês

brain

gb/bɹˈeɪn/ us/bɹˈeɪn/
A2 Inglês
~ 1800
Acepções
0 acepção
Substantivo A2 entity
1

Organ controlling thought and body

The part of your body inside your head that helps you think and control what you do.

Padrão de uso: [someone]'s brain
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'brain' with 'mind'; 'brain' is the physical organ, while 'mind' is the thinking part or mental processes.
Sinônimos
mind (Refers more to mental processes than the physical organ.)
Antônimos
body (Refers to the physical form excluding the head's controlling organ.)
Colocações
human brain |brain cells |brain injury |brain function |brain activity
Temas
science |health |anatomy |body
Exemplos
  • The human brain is incredibly complex.
  • He suffered a brain injury in the accident.
  • Your brain needs rest to function well.
  • Scientists are studying how the brain processes language.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • The brain helps us think.
  • Her brain works very fast.
  • He hurt his brain in the fall.
  • My brain feels tired today.
Substantivo B1 entity
2

Very intelligent person

A very smart person.

Padrão de uso: [someone] is a brain at [something]
Erro comum:
Learners may overuse 'brain' instead of 'smart person'; 'brain' in this sense is often used informally or in set phrases.
Sinônimos
genius (Stronger and more formal; implies exceptional natural ability.)
Antônimos
fool (Someone lacking good sense or intelligence.)
Colocações
creative brain |the brains behind |a real brain
Temas
people |intelligence |education |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • She's the brains behind the new project.
  • He's a real brain when it comes to computers.
  • We need some fresh brains on this problem.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • She is a brain in math.
  • He is the brains of the team.
  • My brother is a real brain.
Substantivo informal B1 entity
3

Mental ability to think well

How well someone can think and decide things.

Padrão de uso: to have the brains to [do something]
Erro comum:
Some learners confuse plural 'brains' with singular 'brain'; plural is common in idioms about intelligence.
Sinônimos
intelligence (More formal and general; not slangy.)
Antônimos
stupidity (Lack of intelligence or good judgment.)
Colocações
use your brain |have brains |no brains
Temas
intelligence |daily life |education |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • Use your brain before you act.
  • He has the brains to run this company.
  • They don't have enough brains to solve it.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • I use my brain to learn English.
  • She has the brains to win.
  • He does not use his brain.
Gramática
Forma no dicionário
brain
AFI
GB/bɹˈeɪn/
US/bɹˈeɪn/
Sílabas e tonicidade
brain (1 sílaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (brain)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: brain
  • Plural: brains
Família de palavras
Forms
brains noun
Core family
brainy adjective brainstorm verb B2
Related words
brainstorming noun brainpower noun brainwash verb C1
Negative and opposite forms
brainless adjective
Advanced or less common
brainchild noun brainwashing noun C1
Expressões

brainstorm

1
/bɹˈeɪnstˌɔɹm/
fixed phrase

Suggest many ideas quickly for problem-solving or creativity

To quickly think of many ideas with others to solve a problem or make something new.

Exemplos
  • Let's brainstorm ideas for the party theme.
  • They brainstormed solutions during the meeting.

pick someone's brain

1
/pˈɪk sˈʌmwˌʌnz bɹˈeɪn/
idiom informal

Ask someone for ideas or advice

To talk to someone to get ideas or information from them because they know more about something.

Exemplos
  • Can I pick your brain about this design?
  • He picked her brain for tips on starting a business.

rack your brains

1
/ɹˈæk jˈʊɹ bɹˈeɪnz/
idiom informal

Think very hard about something difficult

To try very hard to remember or think of something.

Exemplos
  • I've been racking my brains all day trying to remember her name.
  • She racked her brains for a solution to the problem.

scatterbrained

1
/skˈætɚbɹˈeɪnd/
fixed phrase informal

Disorganized and forgetful mind

Not able to remember things or organize ideas well.

Exemplos
  • She's so scatterbrained she forgot her own birthday.
  • I'm feeling scatterbrained after working all night.

the brains behind

1
/ðə bɹˈeɪnz bɪhˈaɪnd/
idiom

Person who plans and directs something

The person who plans and controls an important project or activity.

Exemplos
  • She was the brains behind the marketing campaign.
  • He's the brains behind our new app.

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