Inglês

buffoon

gb/bəfˈun/ us/bəfˈun/
C1 Inglês
Acepções
0 acepção
Substantivo informal C1 role
1

a ridiculous, foolish person

A buffoon is a person who acts very foolishly and looks silly.

Padrão de uso: [someone] is a buffoon; treat [someone] like a buffoon
Erro comum:
Often confused with a neutral word for a comedian; in modern use it is usually an insult.
Sinônimos
fool (More general and often less sharp.) | clown (Emphasizes silly behavior; can also be playful.) | idiot (Stronger insult focused on lack of intelligence.) | jerk (Focuses more on rudeness than on silliness.)
Antônimos
sage (Someone known for wisdom and good judgment.) | professional (Someone who behaves competently and appropriately.)
Colocações
a complete buffoon |an absolute buffoon |a pompous buffoon |a self-important buffoon |an arrogant buffoon |a clumsy buffoon |a political buffoon |a drunken buffoon |act like a buffoon |look like a buffoon
Temas
people |behavior |humor |insults
Exemplos
  • He strutted into the meeting making loud jokes and came off as a buffoon.
  • The article portrays the senator as a dangerous buffoon who shouldn’t be taken seriously.
  • Stop shouting over everyone—you’re making yourself look like a buffoon.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • Don’t be a buffoon in class.
  • He acted like a buffoon at the party.
Substantivo literary C2 role
2

a clown-like comic performer

A buffoon can also mean a performer who makes people laugh by acting like a clown.

Padrão de uso: a buffoon in [a play/show]
Erro comum:
This sense is less common in everyday English than the insulting sense.
Sinônimos
clown (More common modern term; not necessarily insulting.) | jester (Often suggests a historical court entertainer.) | comedian (Neutral term; doesn’t imply crude clowning.)
Antônimos
tragedian (A performer associated with serious drama rather than comedy.)
Colocações
a stage buffoon |a comic buffoon |a bawdy buffoon |a theatrical buffoon |a wandering buffoon |a hired buffoon
Temas
arts |theater |humor
Exemplos
  • In the old comedy, the buffoon steals every scene with exaggerated gestures.
  • The troupe hired a buffoon to keep the audience laughing between acts.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • The buffoon in the play made the children laugh.
Gramática
Forma no dicionário
buffoon
AFI
GB/bəfˈun/
US/bəfˈun/
Sílabas e tonicidade
buf - foon (2 sílabas)
Stress on 2nd syllable (foon)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: buffoon
  • Plural: buffoons
Família de palavras
Forms
buffoons noun
Related words
buffoonery noun C1
Advanced or less common
buffoonish adjective
Expressões

act the buffoon

1
/ˈækt ðə bəfˈun/
idiom informal

act like a clown

To act the buffoon means to behave very foolishly.

Exemplos
  • He acted the buffoon during the ceremony, and people were embarrassed for him.
  • She can be serious when she wants to, but she often acts the buffoon at parties.

court buffoon

1
/kˈɔɹt bəfˈun/
fixed phrase literary

entertainer kept by a ruler

A court buffoon is a person whose job is to entertain a king or ruler.

Exemplos
  • In the novel, the court buffoon is the only one who can mock the king without punishment.
  • Critics called him a court buffoon, always ready with a joke to please those in power.

make a buffoon of yourself

1
/mˈeɪk ə bəfˈun əv jʊɹsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase informal

make yourself look ridiculous

To make a buffoon of yourself means to do something that makes you look very silly.

Exemplos
  • Don’t argue with the referee—you’ll only make a buffoon of yourself.
  • He made a buffoon of himself by bragging about things everyone knew were false.

play the buffoon

1
/plˈeɪ ðə bəfˈun/
idiom informal

behave in a silly way

To play the buffoon means to act silly like a clown.

Exemplos
  • He plays the buffoon to hide how nervous he is.
  • If you keep playing the buffoon, no one will trust you with serious work.

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