desperately
gb/dˈɛspɚɪtli/ us/dˈɛspɚɪtli/
B1
Inglês
~ 1800
Acepções
0 acepção
adverb
B1
property
1
In a way showing great urgency
In a way that shows a very strong need or want.
Padrão de uso:
[someone] desperately [verb]
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'desperately' with 'hopelessly'. 'Desperately' focuses on urgency or strong desire, while 'hopelessly' can mean without hope or very badly at something.
Sinônimos
urgently (Implies immediate attention is needed, without necessarily strong emotion.)
|
frantically (Suggests urgent action with a sense of panic or chaos.)
Antônimos
calmly (Suggests doing something without urgency or emotional intensity.)
Colocações
desperately need
|desperately want
|desperately try
|desperately search
|desperately hope
Temas
emotions
|daily life
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Exemplos
- She desperately needs a job to pay her rent.
- They desperately tried to save the sinking boat.
- He desperately searched for his missing passport before the flight.
- The villagers desperately called for help during the flood.
- I desperately want to see you again.
Exemplos para estudantes
- I desperately need water.
- He desperately wants a new phone.
- She desperately tries to find her cat.
- We desperately look for the bus stop.
- They desperately ask for help.
adverb
B2
property
2
In a way showing extreme distress
In a way that shows very strong sadness or fear because of a bad situation.
Padrão de uso:
[someone] desperately [verb]
Erro comum:
Learners may confuse this emotional meaning with the urgency meaning; here, the focus is on emotional pain, not just need.
Sinônimos
hopelessly (Emphasizes lack of hope rather than urgent effort.)
|
tragically (Adds a sense of deep sadness, often about an outcome.)
Antônimos
confidently (Shows assurance instead of distress.)
Colocações
desperately cry
|desperately plead
|desperately fight
|desperately cling
Temas
emotions
|crisis
Exemplos
- She desperately pleaded for her child's life.
- He clung to the edge of the cliff desperately.
- The injured man desperately called for someone to help him.
- They desperately fought to survive the storm.
- I desperately prayed it wasn't true.
Exemplos para estudantes
- He desperately calls his friend for help.
- She desperately cries for her lost dog.
- They desperately try to get out of the fire.
- We desperately hold on during the storm.
- I desperately hope my friend is safe.
adverb
B2
property
3
To an extreme or excessive degree
Used to say that something is very big in amount or level.
Padrão de uso:
[someone] is desperately [adjective]
Erro comum:
Learners may overuse 'desperately' as an intensifier where 'very' or 'extremely' would be more natural in neutral contexts.
Sinônimos
extremely (Neutral intensifier without emotional tone.)
|
terribly (Intensifier often with negative tone.)
Antônimos
slightly (Indicates a small degree instead of an extreme one.)
Colocações
desperately poor
|desperately ill
|desperately unlucky
Temas
intensity
|description
|core_vocabulary
Exemplos
- The family was desperately poor after losing their jobs.
- He is desperately ill and needs medical attention.
- They were desperately unlucky with the weather on their wedding day.
- She felt desperately lonely in the new city.
- The area is desperately short of clean water.
Exemplos para estudantes
- I am desperately tired after work.
- They are desperately hungry after the trip.
- She is desperately sick today.
- We are desperately cold in winter.
- He is desperately sad about his dog.
Gramática
Forma no dicionário
desperately
AFI
GB/dˈɛspɚɪtli/
US/dˈɛspɚɪtli/
Sílabas e tonicidade
des - per - ately (3 sílabas)
Stress on 1st syllable (des)
Formas da palavra
Noun
- Base: desperately
- Plural: desperatelies
Família de palavras
Forms
desperatelies
noun
Core family
desperate
adjective B1
desperation
noun B2
Related words
despair
verb B2
Expressões
cling desperately to
1/klˈɪŋ dˈɛspɚɪtli tə/
fixed phrase
Hold onto something tightly due to fear or need
To hold something very tightly because you are afraid or need it badly.
Exemplos
- The child clung desperately to her mother's hand in the crowd.
- He clung desperately to the raft after the boat sank.
desperately in need of
1/dˈɛspɚɪtli ˈɪn nˈid əv/
fixed phrase
Having an urgent requirement for something
Needing something very much right now.
Exemplos
- The refugees are desperately in need of food and water.
- She is desperately in need of a break after months of hard work.
try desperately to
1/tɹˈaɪ dˈɛspɚɪtli tə/
fixed phrase
Make great urgent effort to do something
To work very hard and urgently to do something.
Exemplos
- He tried desperately to open the stuck door.
- They tried desperately to keep the team together.