Inglês

disinflation

gb/dˌɪsɪnflˈeɪʃən/ us/dˌɪsɪnflˈeɪʃən/
C1 Inglês
Acepções
0 acepção
Substantivo business C1 process
1

slower price inflation

Disinflation is when prices are still going up, but more slowly than before.

Padrão de uso: [usually uncountable] disinflation; a period/process of disinflation
Erro comum:
Do not confuse disinflation with deflation. In disinflation, prices may still be rising; in deflation, prices are falling.
Sinônimos
slower inflation (clearer and less technical) | inflation slowdown (common in news and business contexts) | decelerating inflation (emphasizes the ongoing slowing of price increases)
Antônimos
accelerating inflation (inflation is increasing rather than slowing) | reflation (a renewed rise in inflation or economic activity, often after a weak period)
Colocações
rapid disinflation |gradual disinflation |sustained disinflation |global disinflation |the disinflation process |a period of disinflation |signs of disinflation |achieve disinflation |bring about disinflation |disinflation without recession
Temas
economics |finance |prices |monetary_policy
Exemplos
  • The central bank expects disinflation to continue as supply chains normalize.
  • Lower energy prices produced rapid disinflation, but food costs were still rising.
  • Investors welcomed signs of disinflation because they reduced pressure for further interest-rate increases.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • Disinflation means prices rise more slowly.
  • The country had disinflation, not deflation, because prices were still going up.
Gramática
Forma no dicionário
disinflation
AFI
GB/dˌɪsɪnflˈeɪʃən/
US/dˌɪsɪnflˈeɪʃən/
Sílabas e tonicidade
dis - in - fla - tion (4 sílabas)
Stress on 3rd syllable (fla)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: disinflation
  • Plural: disinflations
Expressões

immaculate disinflation

1
/ɪmˈækjulɪt dˌɪsɪnflˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase business

inflation falls without recession

An immaculate disinflation is when inflation comes down without causing serious economic pain.

Exemplos
  • Markets began to price in an immaculate disinflation, with inflation easing and unemployment staying low.
  • Some economists doubted that an immaculate disinflation was possible after such rapid price increases.

the last mile of disinflation

1
/ðə lˈæst mˈaɪl əv dˌɪsɪnflˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase business

final push to inflation target

The last mile of disinflation is the difficult final step of getting inflation down to the desired level.

Exemplos
  • Central bankers warned that the last mile of disinflation could take longer than markets expected.
  • Sticky service prices have made the last mile of disinflation especially difficult.

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