Inglês

force

gb/fˈɔɹs/ us/fˈɔɹs/
B1 Inglês
~ 900
Acepções
0 acepção
Substantivo B1 entity
1

physical power or strength

Power or strength that can move or change something.

Padrão de uso: the force of [something]
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'force' with 'strength'. 'Strength' is the ability to exert power; 'force' is the actual power being applied.
Sinônimos
strength (Refers broadly to physical power, not always active or applied like 'force'.)
Antônimos
weakness (Lack of physical power or strength.)
Colocações
use force |with force |brute force |force of nature
Temas
science |daily life |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • The wind hit the windows with great force.
  • He used all his force to push the door open.
  • The force of the explosion shattered the glass.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • He pushed the box with force.
  • The ball hit me with force.
  • The wind has a lot of force today.
Substantivo B1 entity
2

organized group for a purpose

A group of people who work together for a job, often in the army or police.

Padrão de uso: a [type] force
Erro comum:
Learners may confuse 'force' with 'team'. A team is usually smaller and not necessarily official like a police or military force.
Sinônimos
unit (A smaller, specific group within a larger organization.)
Antônimos
individual (A single person rather than a group.)
Colocações
police force |armed forces |task force |security forces
Temas
military |work |law |politics
Exemplos
  • The police force is investigating the crime.
  • He joined the armed forces after graduation.
  • A special task force was sent to handle the situation.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • My brother is in the police force.
  • The armed forces protect the country.
  • The task force will clean the park.
Verbo B1 action
3

make someone do unwillingly

To make a person do something when they do not want to.

Padrão de uso: to force [someone] to [do something]
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes use 'make' instead of 'force'. 'Make' can be neutral; 'force' implies unwillingness or resistance.
Sinônimos
compel (More formal; often used in legal or serious contexts.)
Antônimos
persuade (Encourage someone willingly instead of making them do it.)
Colocações
force someone to act |force entry |force a smile
Temas
emotions |law |relationships
Exemplos
  • They forced him to sign the document.
  • The storm forced us to stay indoors.
  • She forced a smile despite feeling sad.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • He forced me to go with him.
  • The rain forced us to stop playing.
  • She forced him to eat the food.
Substantivo technical B2 entity
4

push or pull in physics

In science, a push or pull that moves something or changes its shape.

Erro comum:
Learners may confuse 'energy' with 'force'. Energy is capacity to do work; force is an interaction causing motion change.
Sinônimos
thrust (A specific type of push in a given direction.)
Antônimos
resistance (An opposing influence that prevents motion.)
Colocações
gravitational force |centripetal force |net force
Temas
science
Exemplos
  • Gravity is a force that pulls objects toward Earth.
  • The net force determines how an object accelerates.
  • Friction is a force that slows things down.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • Gravity is a force.
  • Friction is a kind of force.
  • A push is a type of force.
Gramática
Forma no dicionário
force
AFI
GB/fˈɔɹs/
US/fˈɔɹs/
Sílabas e tonicidade
force (1 sílaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (force)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: force
  • Plural: force, forces
Verb
  • Base: force
  • 3rd Person Singular: forces
  • Present Participle: forcing
  • Past: forced
Família de palavras
Forms
forces noun forcing verb forced verb
Core family
forceful adjective
Related words
forcefully adverb B2 enforce verb B2 enforcement noun B1 reinforce verb B1
Negative and opposite forms
unforced adjective
Advanced or less common
reinforcement noun B2 forcible adjective forcibly adverb B2
Expressões

by force

1
/bˈaɪ fˈɔɹs/
fixed phrase

using physical power or violence

Using physical power to make something happen.

Exemplos
  • The soldiers took control of the building by force.
  • He entered the room by force after breaking the lock.

force someone's hand

1
/fˈɔɹs sˈʌmwˌʌnz hˈænd/
idiom

make someone act sooner than wanted

To make someone do something earlier than they wanted to.

Exemplos
  • The sudden news forced her hand, and she announced her decision immediately.
  • His competitor's actions forced his hand in making an offer.

forced smile

1
/fˈɔɹst smˈaɪl/
fixed phrase

smile without genuine feeling

A smile that is not real, made because you have to.

Exemplos
  • She gave him a forced smile and walked away.
  • His forced smile showed he was uncomfortable.

in force

1
/ˈɪn fˈɔɹs/
fixed phrase

present in numbers or legally active

Happening with many people present, or officially active (law).

Exemplos
  • Police were out in force during the parade.
  • The new regulations are now in force.

use force

1
/jˈuz fˈɔɹs/
fixed phrase

apply physical power intentionally

To use physical power to do something.

Exemplos
  • The officer had no choice but to use force to stop the attack.
  • We must try to solve this without using force.

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