Inglês

ozone

gb/ˈoʊzˌoʊn/ us/ˈoʊzˌoʊn/
B2 Inglês
~ 9100
Acepções
0 acepção
Substantivo technical B2 entity
1

triatomic oxygen gas in air

A special kind of oxygen gas with three atoms, found in the air; high in the sky it blocks dangerous sun rays, but near the ground it can be harmful to people and plants.

Padrão de uso: ozone in [a part of the atmosphere]
Erro comum:
Learners often confuse ozone with oxygen and think they are the same. Explain that ozone is made of three oxygen atoms (O₃), while normal oxygen in the air is O₂. Learners may also wrongly connect the phrase "ozone layer" directly with climate warming; clarify that ozone mainly blocks UV light, while greenhouse gases like CO₂ are more important for warming.
Sinônimos
O₃ (Chemical symbol used in scientific writing; less common in general news or everyday speech.) | trioxygen (Formal chemical term; rare outside specialized scientific contexts.)
Colocações
ozone layer |ground-level ozone |stratospheric ozone |ozone pollution |ozone concentration |ozone hole
Temas
science |environment |weather |nature
Exemplos
  • The ozone layer absorbs most of the sun’s harmful ultraviolet radiation.
  • Scientists are worried about rising levels of ground-level ozone in large cities.
  • International agreements have helped slow the depletion of stratospheric ozone over Antarctica.
  • High ozone readings today have triggered a health warning for people with asthma.
  • Satellites are used to monitor changes in atmospheric ozone around the globe.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • The ozone layer protects our skin from the sun.
  • In many big cities, ground-level ozone is a serious problem in summer.
  • Scientists measure ozone in the air every day.
  • Some chemicals can damage ozone in the atmosphere.
Substantivo literary C1 entity
2

fresh, bracing seaside air

Fresh, clean air that feels strong and cool, often near the sea or after rain and wind.

Padrão de uso: the ozone at [a place]
Erro comum:
Learners may think this use always refers to the chemical meaning of ozone. Explain that here it is a literary way to talk about fresh, strong air, especially near the sea, and is less common in everyday speech.
Sinônimos
sea air (More common and neutral; directly mentions the sea, while "ozone" sounds a bit literary or old-fashioned.) | fresh air (Very general; does not suggest the specific sharp, seaside quality implied by "ozone".)
Antônimos
stale air (Describes air that is not fresh, often indoors or polluted, which contrasts with clean, bracing ozone-rich air.)
Colocações
breathe in the ozone |sea ozone |the ozone at the seaside |smell the ozone
Temas
nature |travel |weather |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • We walked along the cliffs, breathing in the sharp ozone from the sea.
  • She said a week of ozone and sunshine was exactly what she needed to recover.
  • The ozone on the coast made the early-morning run feel exhilarating.
  • You can almost taste the ozone after a heavy storm passes.
  • City dwellers often dream of escaping to the ozone of the seaside.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • We go to the sea to breathe the ozone.
  • The strong ozone by the ocean wakes me up.
  • After the storm, the ozone in the air feels very fresh.
  • He moved to the coast for the sun and the ozone.
Gramática
Forma no dicionário
ozone
AFI
GB/ˈoʊzˌoʊn/
US/ˈoʊzˌoʊn/
Sílabas e tonicidade
ozone (1 sílaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (ozone)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: ozone
  • Plural: ozone
Família de palavras
Advanced or less common
ozonation noun ozonize verb ozonise verb
Expressões

ground-level ozone

1
/ɡɹˈaʊnd lˈɛvəl ˈoʊzˌoʊn/
fixed phrase technical

ozone near the ground as pollutant

Ozone that is close to the ground, where people breathe it, and that can harm health and plants.

Exemplos
  • Ground-level ozone is a major component of summer smog in many big cities.
  • Children and older adults are especially sensitive to ground-level ozone.

hole in the ozone layer

1
/hˈoʊl ˈɪn ðə ˈoʊzˌoʊn lˈeɪɚ/
fixed phrase technical

area of severely depleted ozone

A large area in the ozone layer where there is much less ozone than normal.

Exemplos
  • The hole in the ozone layer over Antarctica has started to slowly shrink.
  • Scientists first reported a hole in the ozone layer in the mid-1980s.

ozone alert

1
/ˈoʊzˌoʊn əlˈɚt/
fixed phrase technical

public warning about high ozone

An official warning that the amount of ozone in the air is too high and may be dangerous to health.

Exemplos
  • The city issued an ozone alert and advised people to limit outdoor exercise.
  • During an ozone alert, residents are asked to use public transport instead of driving.

ozone depletion

1
/ˈoʊzˌoʊn dɪplˈiʃən/
fixed phrase technical

loss of stratospheric ozone over time

The gradual loss of ozone in the ozone layer, usually because of human-made chemicals.

Exemplos
  • Ozone depletion was largely caused by chlorofluorocarbons used in old spray cans and refrigerators.
  • Ozone depletion increases the risk of skin cancer and eye damage.

ozone layer

1
/ˈoʊzˌoʊn lˈeɪɚ/
fixed phrase technical

stratospheric ozone-rich protective layer

The part of the air high above the Earth that has a lot of ozone and blocks most of the sun’s dangerous ultraviolet rays.

Exemplos
  • The discovery of a hole in the ozone layer caused global concern in the 1980s.
  • Without the ozone layer, life on Earth would be exposed to far more harmful radiation from the sun.
  • International agreements have helped to protect the ozone layer from damaging chemicals.

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