Inglês

parliament

gb/pˈɑɹləmənt/ us/pˈɑɹləmənt/
B1 Inglês
~ 1100
Acepções
0 acepção
Substantivo B1 entity
1

National legislative body

The main group of people in a country who make laws.

Padrão de uso: [Parliament] + [verb]
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'parliament' with 'government'. 'Parliament' refers to the law-making group, while 'government' can mean the whole system or the people who run it.
Sinônimos
legislature (A more general term for any law-making body, not necessarily national or modeled on the British system.)
Antônimos
executive (Refers to the branch of government that enforces laws, which is the counterpart to the legislative branch.)
Colocações
Parliament building |Parliament session |dissolve Parliament |member of Parliament |Parliament debate
Temas
politics |government |law
Exemplos
  • Parliament will vote on the new education bill tomorrow.
  • The Prime Minister addressed Parliament during the afternoon session.
  • Protesters gathered outside Parliament to demand action on climate change.
  • Parliament passed a law to improve healthcare services.
  • The President dissolved Parliament and called for new elections.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • Parliament makes the laws in the country.
  • Many people work in Parliament.
  • Parliament meets to talk about new rules.
  • Parliament voted for a new law.
  • She is a member of Parliament.
Substantivo B2 event
2

Meeting of a legislature

A time when members of Parliament meet to talk and make decisions.

Padrão de uso: [Parliament] + [verb] / during [Parliament]
Erro comum:
Learners may confuse this with the permanent institution; here it means a specific meeting period.
Sinônimos
session (A more general term for any formal meeting period, not limited to legislatures.)
Colocações
in Parliament |during Parliament |attend Parliament
Temas
politics |government |law
Exemplos
  • Several important issues were discussed in Parliament this week.
  • During Parliament, members debated new tax reforms.
  • Foreign policy was a major topic in Parliament today.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • We talked about health care in Parliament.
  • They work hard during Parliament.
  • I saw her speak in Parliament.
Substantivo literary C1 entity
3

Group of owls

A special word for a group of owls, used in stories or poems.

Erro comum:
Learners may think this meaning is common in everyday speech; it is mostly used in literature.
Sinônimos
flock (A general term for a group of birds; less specific and less poetic than 'parliament'.)
Temas
animals |arts_entertainment
Exemplos
  • A parliament of owls watched from the trees.
  • In the moonlight, a parliament of owls gathered silently.
  • The poet described the forest as home to a parliament of owls.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • I saw a parliament of owls in the book.
  • The story talked about a parliament of owls.
  • We learned that a group of owls is called a parliament.
Gramática
Forma no dicionário
parliament
AFI
GB/pˈɑɹləmənt/
US/pˈɑɹləmənt/
Sílabas e tonicidade
par - lia - ment (3 sílabas)
Stress on 1st syllable (par)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: parliament
  • Plural: parliament, parliaments
Família de palavras
Forms
parliaments noun
Core family
parliamentary adjective B2
Related words
parliamentarian noun
Negative and opposite forms
unparliamentary adjective
Expressões

dissolve Parliament

1
/dɪzˈɑlv pˈɑɹləmənt/
fixed phrase formal

End legislature's term early

To officially stop Parliament from meeting, usually before an election.

Exemplos
  • The President decided to dissolve Parliament and call for early elections.
  • The crisis led the Prime Minister to dissolve Parliament.

member of Parliament

1
/mˈɛmbɚ əv pˈɑɹləmənt/
fixed phrase

Elected national legislator

A person who has been elected to work in Parliament and make laws.

Exemplos
  • She was elected as a member of Parliament last year.
  • Members of Parliament debated the new environmental policy.

open Parliament

1
/ˈoʊpən pˈɑɹləmənt/
fixed phrase formal

Begin legislature session formally

To officially start a new period when Parliament meets.

Exemplos
  • The Queen will open Parliament next week with a speech.
  • They will open Parliament after the national holiday.

Parliament House

1
/pˈɑɹləmənt hˈaʊs/
fixed phrase

Legislature's main building

The main building where Parliament meets.

Exemplos
  • Tourists visited Parliament House during their trip to Canberra.
  • Security was tightened around Parliament House after the protest.

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