Inglês

peril

gb/pˈɛɹəl/ us/pˈɛɹəl/
B2 Inglês
~ 8700
Acepções
0 acepção
Substantivo B2 state
1

Serious and immediate danger

A very serious kind of danger that can cause great harm or even death.

Padrão de uso: [someone]/[something] is in peril
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes use 'peril' for everyday, minor risks (like missing a bus). In modern English, 'peril' usually suggests very serious or dramatic danger, not small problems. For normal risk, 'risk' or 'danger' is more natural.
Sinônimos
danger (More common and general; can describe both mild and serious risk, while 'peril' suggests very serious danger.) | jeopardy (Often more formal or legal-sounding; similar level of seriousness to 'peril'.) | risk (Broader and sometimes milder; 'peril' usually implies a higher and more immediate chance of harm.)
Antônimos
safety (Describes being protected from harm, the opposite of being in peril.) | security (Emphasizes being free from danger or threat, contrasting with the serious threat implied by 'peril'.)
Colocações
in peril |mortal peril |great peril |the perils of |at your peril |legal perils
Temas
danger |safety |law |nature |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • The climbers knew they were in grave peril as the storm closed in around them.
  • Journalists often face great peril when reporting from war zones.
  • The report warned that many coastal cities are in peril from rising sea levels.
  • Ignoring these safety rules puts children in unnecessary peril.
  • The novel follows a family’s peril during the long, harsh winter.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • The small boat was in peril during the big storm.
  • Firefighters risk peril to save other people.
  • The doctor’s quick action saved the baby from peril.
  • Many animals are in peril because their homes are gone.
  • He did not see the peril until it was too late.
Verbo literary C1 action
2

To place in serious danger

To put a person or thing in very serious danger.

Padrão de uso: to peril [someone]/[something]
Sinônimos
endanger (The normal modern verb; more common and neutral, while 'peril' as a verb sounds literary or old-fashioned.) | imperil (Very close in meaning and tone; slightly more common than 'peril' as a verb in modern formal writing.)
Antônimos
protect (Means to keep someone or something safe, directly opposite to putting them in danger.) | safeguard (A more formal way to say protect; implies active measures to avoid the kind of danger suggested by 'peril'.)
Colocações
to peril lives |periled by |periling the mission |periled reputation
Temas
danger |safety |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • Cutting corners on safety would peril the lives of the workers.
  • They refused to sign any agreement that might peril their independence.
  • His reckless driving periled everyone else on the road.
  • The leaders’ failure to act has periled the country’s future.
  • Investing all their savings in one risky project periled the family’s financial security.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • The manager will not peril his team just to finish faster.
  • Such a long delay could peril the whole plan.
  • He does not want to peril his health by working all night.
  • Bad weather may peril the flight.
  • They will not peril their friendship for more money.
Gramática
Forma no dicionário
peril
AFI
GB/pˈɛɹəl/
US/pˈɛɹəl/
Sílabas e tonicidade
per - il (2 sílabas)
Stress on 1st syllable (per)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: peril
  • Plural: peril, perils
Família de palavras
Forms
perils noun
Core family
perilous adjective C1
Related words
perilously adverb
Advanced or less common
imperil verb
Expressões

at your peril

1
/ˈæt jˈʊɹ pˈɛɹəl/
idiom

Warning that an action is risky

Used to warn someone that if they do something, it is very dangerous or will cause bad problems for them.

Exemplos
  • You can ignore these safety guidelines at your peril.
  • Drivers speed through this village at their peril; the road is full of sharp bends.
  • Politicians dismiss young voters at their peril.

in peril

1
/ˈɪn pˈɛɹəl/
fixed phrase

In a state of serious danger

In very serious danger.

Exemplos
  • Several villages are in peril from the rising river.
  • The rescue team worked through the night to save animals in peril.
  • Their business is in peril because sales have fallen so quickly.

mortal peril

1
/mˈɔɹtəl pˈɛɹəl/
fixed phrase literary

Danger that may cause death

A kind of danger where a person may die.

Exemplos
  • The soldiers found themselves in mortal peril when the bridge collapsed.
  • Without quick medical help, the patient would be in mortal peril.
  • The film shows the hero in mortal peril again and again.

the perils of

1
/ðə pˈɛɹəlz əv/
fixed phrase

Dangers or difficulties of something

The serious dangers or problems that come with a certain thing, activity, or way of life.

Exemplos
  • The article described the perils of online dating.
  • Parents worry about the perils of social media for children.
  • He joked about the perils of working from home with small kids.

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