Inglês

religion

gb/ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒən/ us/ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒən/
B1 Inglês
~ 2000
Acepções
0 acepção
Substantivo B1 entity
1

Organized beliefs about a god or gods

A group of beliefs and rules about a god or gods, usually shared by many people.

Padrão de uso: [someone] follows/practices/belongs to [a religion]
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'religion' (system of beliefs) with 'faith' (personal belief or trust). They are related but not identical.
Sinônimos
faith (Often used interchangeably, but can also mean personal trust in a god rather than an organized system.)
Antônimos
atheism (The lack of belief in any gods, opposite of organized religious belief.)
Colocações
practice religion |freedom of religion |world religion |major religion |religious faith
Temas
culture |beliefs |society |religion |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • Christianity is the largest religion in the world.
  • Freedom of religion is protected by law in many countries.
  • Buddhism is a religion that does not focus on a creator god.
  • She converted to a new religion after moving abroad.
  • Religion plays an important role in his daily life.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • Christianity is a world religion.
  • Many people follow the same religion.
  • She studies world religions at school.
  • Religion is important to my family.
Substantivo B2 state
2

Strong personal belief or devotion

A very strong belief in something that is important to you, even if it is not about a god.

Padrão de uso: [something] is [someone's] religion
Erro comum:
Learners may take this figurative sense literally and confuse it with organized religion.
Sinônimos
creed (Formal statement of beliefs, often religious but can be applied more broadly.)
Antônimos
indifference (Lack of strong belief or commitment.)
Colocações
make a religion of [something] |politics is his religion
Temas
beliefs |values |core_vocabulary |emotions
Exemplos
  • For him, honesty is a religion.
  • Some people make a religion out of healthy eating.
  • In her family, education is almost a religion.
  • He treats football like a religion.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • For her, music is like a religion.
  • He treats football as his religion.
  • Cooking is his religion.
Gramática
Forma no dicionário
religion
AFI
GB/ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒən/
US/ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒən/
Sílabas e tonicidade
re - li - gion (3 sílabas)
Stress on 2nd syllable (li)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: religion
  • Plural: religion, religions
Família de palavras
Forms
religions noun
Core family
religious adjective A2
Related words
religiously adverb
Negative and opposite forms
nonreligious adjective irreligious adjective
Advanced or less common
religiosity noun
Expressões

freedom of religion

1
/fɹˈidəm əv ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒən/
fixed phrase formal

Right to choose and practice any religion

The legal right to follow any religion or no religion at all.

Exemplos
  • Freedom of religion is guaranteed by the constitution.
  • Many countries protect freedom of religion for all citizens.

make a religion of [something]

1
/mˈeɪk ə ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒən əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
idiom informal

Treat an activity with extreme devotion

To do something with so much care and regularity that it is like practicing a religion.

Exemplos
  • He makes a religion of jogging every morning.
  • She makes a religion of cleaning her house.

state religion

1
/stˈeɪt ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒən/
fixed phrase

Official government-supported religion

The official religion chosen and supported by a country's government.

Exemplos
  • Islam is the state religion in several countries.
  • The country has no state religion.

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