Inglês

sister

gb/sˈɪstɚ/ us/sˈɪstɚ/
A1 Inglês
~ 1200
Acepções
0 acepção
Substantivo A1 entity
1

female sibling

A girl or woman who has the same mother and father as you.

Padrão de uso: [someone]'s sister
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'sister' with 'cousin', which refers to the child of your aunt or uncle, not your sibling.
Sinônimos
sibling (Gender-neutral term for a brother or sister.) | sis (Informal, affectionate form of 'sister'.)
Antônimos
brother (Male equivalent of a sister in the family relationship.)
Colocações
younger sister |older sister |big sister |little sister |twin sister
Temas
family |daily life |relationships |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • My sister is coming to visit next week.
  • She has two sisters and one brother.
  • Her younger sister just graduated from college.
  • I called my sister to tell her the news.
  • They are sisters but they don't look alike.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • My sister is at home.
  • I have one sister and one brother.
  • Her sister is very kind.
  • My sister likes music.
Substantivo B1 entity
2

female religious member

A woman who is part of a religious group, especially in Christianity, and who may live in a convent.

Erro comum:
Learners may think 'sister' here means a family member, but in this sense it refers to a religious role.
Sinônimos
nun (Commonly used for women living in a convent under vows; 'sister' can be broader in some traditions.)
Antônimos
monk (Male equivalent in many religious traditions.)
Colocações
Catholic sister |Sister Mary |missionary sister
Temas
religion |relationships |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • Sister Margaret runs the local charity center.
  • The sisters at the convent teach at the school.
  • We met a sister who had worked in Africa for many years.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • Sister Anna works at the hospital.
  • We saw a sister at the church.
  • The sisters help poor people.
Substantivo B2 entity
3

female fellow member

A woman who is part of the same group or movement as you, showing friendship or support.

Sinônimos
comrade (Gender-neutral term for a fellow member, often political or military.)
Colocações
sister in arms |union sisters
Temas
social issues |relationships |work |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • She called her fellow activists her sisters.
  • Nurses often refer to each other as sisters in some countries.
  • We must support our sisters in the fight for equality.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • The women called each other sisters.
  • She is my sister in the union.
  • We help our sisters in need.
Gramática
Forma no dicionário
sister
AFI
GB/sˈɪstɚ/
US/sˈɪstɚ/
Sílabas e tonicidade
sis - ter (2 sílabas)
Stress on 1st syllable (sis)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: sister
  • Plural: sisters
Família de palavras
Forms
sisters noun
Core family
sisterly adjective
Related words
brother noun A1 sibling noun B1 stepsister noun sis noun
Advanced or less common
sisterhood noun
Expressões

big sister

1
/bˈɪɡ sˈɪstɚ/
fixed phrase

older female sibling

An older girl or woman who has the same parents as you.

Exemplos
  • My big sister taught me how to ride a bike.
  • He always listens to his big sister's advice.

little sister

1
/lˈɪtəl sˈɪstɚ/
fixed phrase

younger female sibling

A younger girl who has the same parents as you.

Exemplos
  • Her little sister started school this year.
  • I have to pick up my little sister from practice.

sister city

1
/sˈɪstɚ sˈɪti/
fixed phrase

city paired with another city

A city that has an official connection with another city in another country, usually for friendship and cultural exchange.

Exemplos
  • Our town's sister city is in Japan.
  • The mayor visited our sister city last month.

sisters under the skin

1
/sˈɪstɚz ˈʌndɚ ðə skˈɪn/
idiom literary

women essentially alike inside

Women who are very different on the outside but are similar in important ways inside.

Exemplos
  • Though they came from different worlds, they were sisters under the skin.
  • The two leaders were sisters under the skin in their beliefs.

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