Inglês

stepmother

gb/stˈɛpmˌʌðɚ/ us/stˈɛpmˌʌðɚ/
B1 Inglês
Acepções
0 acepção
Substantivo B1 role
1

a parent's wife, not your mother

Your stepmother is your parent's wife, but she is not your mother.

Padrão de uso: [someone]'s stepmother
Erro comum:
Do not confuse stepmother (your parent's wife) with mother-in-law (your spouse's mother). A stepmother can become a stepmother through divorce and remarriage, not only after a death.
Sinônimos
step-parent (Gender-neutral term; can refer to a stepmother or a stepfather.) | father's wife (Descriptive phrase; does not always imply a family role.)
Antônimos
mother (A person's female parent (often biological or adoptive), not related by remarriage.) | birth mother (Specifically the biological mother.)
Colocações
my stepmother |his stepmother |her stepmother |meet my stepmother |live with a stepmother |a new stepmother |a supportive stepmother |a strict stepmother |stepmother and stepdaughter |stepmother and stepson
Temas
family |relationships |daily_life
Exemplos
  • After her dad remarried, Maya moved in with her stepmother.
  • He gets along well with his stepmother, even though they met when he was already a teenager.
  • My stepmother helped plan the graduation party.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • My stepmother is very kind.
  • His stepmother lives with his father.
Substantivo literary C1 role
2

a neglectful or harsh authority figure

A 'stepmother' can mean something that does not treat you well or care for you.

Padrão de uso: a stepmother to [someone]/[something]
Erro comum:
This figurative use is not about family; it is a comparison and is less common than the literal meaning.
Sinônimos
neglectful guardian (More direct; does not use the family metaphor.) | cold patron (Emphasizes lack of warmth or support.)
Antônimos
benefactor (Someone or something that helps and supports.) | protector (Emphasizes active care and defense.)
Colocações
a stepmother to its citizens |a stepmother to the poor |treated as a stepmother |a stepmother rather than a mother
Temas
society |emotions |politics
Exemplos
  • For years, the region felt the capital was a stepmother, offering little help in return for high taxes.
  • Many artists complained that the city was a stepmother to local culture.
  • In his speech, he said the system had become a stepmother to working families.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • Some people say the government is a stepmother to the poor.
Gramática
Forma no dicionário
stepmother
AFI
GB/stˈɛpmˌʌðɚ/
US/stˈɛpmˌʌðɚ/
Sílabas e tonicidade
step - moth - er (3 sílabas)
Stress on 1st syllable (step)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: stepmother
  • Plural: stepmothers
Expressões

stepmother from hell

1
/stˈɛpmˌʌðɚ fɹˈʌm hˈɛl/
fixed phrase informal

extremely unpleasant stepmother

A 'stepmother from hell' is a very bad stepmother (informal).

Exemplos
  • He complained that his stepmother was a stepmother from hell, always looking for reasons to punish him.
  • The tabloid described her as the stepmother from hell, but the family denied the claims.
  • In the comedy, she tries hard not to be the stepmother from hell.

wicked stepmother

1
/wˈɪkɪd stˈɛpmˌʌðɚ/
fixed phrase

cruel stepmother figure

A stepmother in stories or in life who is very unkind and unfair to her partner's children.

Exemplos
  • Many fairy tales include a wicked stepmother who hates the children.
  • She joked that she did not want to be a wicked stepmother to her partner's kids.
  • The film avoids the old idea of the wicked stepmother and shows a loving blended family instead.

wicked stepmother

1
/wˈɪkɪd stˈɛpmˌʌðɚ/
fixed phrase

cruel stepmother in stories

A 'wicked stepmother' is a cruel stepmother in a story.

Exemplos
  • In the fairy tale, the wicked stepmother makes Cinderella do all the housework.
  • The movie plays with the wicked stepmother stereotype and then surprises you.
  • She joked that she wasn't a wicked stepmother, just a strict one.

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