Inglês

suburb

gb/sˈʌbɚb/ us/sˈʌbɚb/
B1 Inglês
~ 6300
Acepções
0 acepção
Substantivo B1 entity
1

area just outside a city

A place where people live that is just outside a big town or city, but still close to it.

Padrão de uso: a suburb of [a city]
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes say *"I live in a suburb of city"* without *"the"* before the city name. The natural pattern is *"a suburb of London"*, *"a suburb of Tokyo"*. Another confusion is using *"village"* or *"town"* instead of *"suburb"; a suburb is usually part of a larger city, not a separate town.
Sinônimos
residential area (Broader; can be anywhere people live, not only at the edge of a city.) | outlying district (More formal; emphasizes being away from the center of the city.)
Antônimos
city center (Refers to the central part of a city, the opposite of an outer residential district.)
Colocações
a suburb of [London] |quiet suburb |leafy suburb |wealthy suburb |inner suburb |outer suburb
Temas
geography |housing |daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • They bought a house in a suburb of Paris to escape the noise of the city center.
  • This suburb has its own schools, parks, and shopping streets.
  • The new train line connects the northern suburbs with the downtown business district.
  • He grew up in a quiet suburb about twenty minutes from the city by car.
  • Many tech workers now live in suburbs that used to be small villages.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • My aunt lives in a suburb of Sydney.
  • We moved to a small suburb near the capital.
  • This suburb is very quiet at night.
  • There is a big park in our suburb.
  • The bus from the suburb goes to the city every 15 minutes.
Substantivo B1 entity
2

outer residential districts collectively

The parts around a city where many people live in houses, not in the busy center; usually said as “the suburbs.”

Padrão de uso: [someone] lives in the suburbs
Erro comum:
Learners often say *"I live in a suburbs"* or *"I live in suburb". Use *"the suburbs"* with no article before *suburbs*: *"I live in the suburbs"*. Use singular *"a suburb"* only with a city name: *"I live in a suburb of Milan."*
Sinônimos
suburbia (A collective, often slightly informal word; can suggest a particular lifestyle or culture of the suburbs.) | residential outskirts (More descriptive; highlights being at the edge of a city rather than the lifestyle.)
Antônimos
the city (Refers to the main urban area, often the busy center, contrasting with the quieter outer residential zones.)
Colocações
live in the suburbs |grow up in the suburbs |move to the suburbs |commute from the suburbs |the suburbs of [Chicago]
Temas
geography |housing |daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • After their second child was born, they left the city and moved to the suburbs.
  • She commutes from the suburbs to her office downtown every day.
  • Many people prefer raising children in the suburbs rather than in the city center.
  • House prices in the suburbs have risen faster than in the inner city.
  • He spent his childhood in the suburbs of Los Angeles before moving abroad.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • We live in the suburbs and take the train to work.
  • My children grew up in the suburbs of the city.
  • Many families move to the suburbs for bigger houses.
  • People in the suburbs often drive to the city.
  • The suburbs are quieter than the city center.
Gramática
Forma no dicionário
suburb
AFI
GB/sˈʌbɚb/
US/sˈʌbɚb/
Sílabas e tonicidade
sub - urb (2 sílabas)
Stress on 1st syllable (sub)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: suburb
  • Plural: suburbs
Família de palavras
Forms
suburbs noun
Core family
suburban adjective B1
Related words
suburbia noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
urban adjective B1
Advanced or less common
suburbanite noun suburbanization noun
Expressões

commute from the suburbs

1
/kəmjˈut fɹˈʌm ðə sˈʌbɚbz/
fixed phrase

travel daily from suburbs to city

To travel every day from the areas around a city to the city for work or school.

Exemplos
  • She commutes from the suburbs to her office downtown every morning.
  • Thousands of people commute from the suburbs by train each day.

in the suburbs

1
/ˈɪn ðə sˈʌbɚbz/
fixed phrase

located in outer residential areas

In the parts around a city where many people live in houses, not in the busy center.

Exemplos
  • They live in the suburbs but work in the city center.
  • Schools in the suburbs are often larger than those in rural areas.

live in the suburbs

1
/lˈɪv ˈɪn ðə sˈʌbɚbz/
fixed phrase

have a home in the suburbs

To have your home in the areas around a city where many people live, not in the city center.

Exemplos
  • We used to live downtown, but now we live in the suburbs.
  • A lot of young families choose to live in the suburbs for more space.

move to the suburbs

1
/mˈuv tə ðə sˈʌbɚbz/
fixed phrase

relocate to outer residential areas

To change your home and start living in the areas around a city instead of in the center.

Exemplos
  • They decided to move to the suburbs when their first child was born.
  • Many people moved to the suburbs during the pandemic.

the suburbs of [a city]

1
/ðə sˈʌbɚbz əv ə sˈɪti/
fixed phrase

outer residential areas of a city

The parts around a named city where many people live in houses, not in the center.

Exemplos
  • He spent his childhood in the suburbs of Madrid.
  • Traffic is heavy in the suburbs of the capital every morning.

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