Inglês

superficially

gb/sˈupɚfˌɪʃəli/ us/sˈupɚfˌɪʃəli/
B2 Inglês
Acepções
0 acepção
adverb B2 property
1

in a shallow, cursory way

without thinking or looking carefully

Padrão de uso: [do/consider/examine/read] [something] superficially
Erro comum:
Learners may use the adjective instead: say “I looked at it superficially,” not “I looked at it superficial.”
Sinônimos
cursorily (More formal; emphasizes doing something quickly and without care.) | lightly (Suggests not giving something much attention or importance.)
Antônimos
thoroughly (In a complete and careful way.) | deeply (With serious attention and understanding.)
Colocações
look superficially |read superficially |skim superficially |examine superficially |understand superficially |deal with something superficially |treat something superficially |address something superficially |analyze superficially |judge superficially
Temas
thinking |education |work
Exemplos
  • He read the contract superficially and missed an important clause.
  • The topic is complex and can’t be handled superficially in a ten-minute talk.
  • I only understood the argument superficially until I saw the data.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • I looked at the report superficially.
  • Don’t judge the problem superficially.
adverb C1 relation
2

only in appearance

in a way that is true only on the outside

Padrão de uso: [things/people] are superficially [adjective] / superficially [similar/different]
Erro comum:
Don’t use it to mean “a little bit” (that’s “slightly”): “superficially different” means the difference is only on the surface.
Sinônimos
apparently (Emphasizes how something seems, often with uncertainty.) | on the surface (A common phrase meaning ‘in appearance only’.)
Antônimos
fundamentally (At the most basic level; in an essential way.) | essentially (In the real or most important way.)
Colocações
superficially similar |superficially different |superficially attractive |superficially convincing |superficially calm |superficially polite |superficially friendly |superficially simple |superficially plausible |superficially secure
Temas
communication |social |comparison
Exemplos
  • The two plans are superficially similar, but their costs are very different.
  • She seemed superficially confident, yet she was nervous inside.
  • The argument is superficially convincing until you check the sources.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • The rooms look superficially the same.
  • He is superficially polite.
adverb technical C1 relation
3

on or near the surface

near the outside surface

Padrão de uso: [something] lies/is located superficially (to) [something]
Erro comum:
This is about physical location (often medical/anatomy), not about ‘not serious’.
Sinônimos
externally (More general; means ‘on the outside’ rather than ‘near the surface’.)
Antônimos
deeply (Far below the surface or well inside.)
Colocações
located superficially |lie superficially |situated superficially |superficially placed |superficially positioned |run superficially |superficially to a muscle |superficially to a nerve |superficially in the skin |superficially beneath the surface
Temas
health |science
Exemplos
  • The cut was superficial; it only affected tissue superficially.
  • Several veins run superficially just under the skin.
  • The lump is located superficially and is easy to examine.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • The scratch is only superficially on the skin.
Gramática
Forma no dicionário
superficially
AFI
GB/sˈupɚfˌɪʃəli/
US/sˈupɚfˌɪʃəli/
Sílabas e tonicidade
su - per - fi - cially (4 sílabas)
Stress on 1st syllable (su)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: superficially
  • Plural: superficiallies
Expressões

superficially speaking

1
/sˈupɚfˌɪʃəli spˈikɪŋ/
fixed phrase

judging only by appearances

if we only look at the surface facts

Exemplos
  • Superficially speaking, the deal looks fair, but the details matter.
  • Superficially speaking, their ideas match, yet their goals are different.

superficially, at least

1
/sˈupɚfˌɪʃəli | ˈæt lˈist/
fixed phrase

true only on the surface

from the outside, anyway

Exemplos
  • They’re cooperating now—superficially, at least.
  • The system is stable, superficially at least, but errors keep appearing.

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