Inglês

suspend

gb/səspˈɛnd/ us/səspˈɛnd/
B1 Inglês
~ 3800
Acepções
0 acepção
Verbo B1 action
1

Temporarily stop an activity

To stop something for a short time and plan to start it again later.

Padrão de uso: to suspend [something]
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'suspend' with 'cancel'. 'Suspend' means the activity will probably continue later, while 'cancel' means it will not happen at all.
Sinônimos
pause (Implies a short break, often less formal or official than 'suspend'.) | halt (A stronger or more abrupt stop than 'suspend', may not imply resumption.)
Antônimos
resume (Means to start something again after it has been stopped.)
Colocações
suspend operations |suspend service |suspend payment |suspend production
Temas
business |law |daily life |core_vocabulary |work
Exemplos
  • The company decided to suspend operations during the investigation.
  • The school suspended classes due to heavy snow.
  • Flights were suspended because of the storm.
  • The government suspended the program until further notice.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • The school will suspend classes tomorrow.
  • The bus service is suspended today.
  • They suspended the game because of rain.
Verbo B1 action
2

Temporarily ban a person

To officially not allow someone to work or go to school for a short time.

Padrão de uso: to suspend [someone] from [something]
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'suspend' with 'fire'. 'Fire' means to permanently remove someone from their job; 'suspend' is temporary.
Sinônimos
bar (Often used in sports or law; can be permanent or temporary.) | discipline (General term for taking action against someone's behavior; not always temporary removal.)
Antônimos
reinstate (Means to return someone to their previous position or status after suspension.)
Colocações
suspend a player |suspend an employee |suspend a student
Temas
law |education |sports |work
Exemplos
  • The football player was suspended for three matches.
  • She was suspended from school for two days.
  • The airline suspended the pilot pending an investigation.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • He was suspended from school for fighting.
  • The team suspended the coach for one game.
  • She was suspended from her job for a week.
Verbo B2 action
3

Hang from above

To hang something from above so it can move freely.

Padrão de uso: to suspend [something] from [something]
Sinônimos
hang (More general term; 'suspend' can sound more formal or technical.)
Antônimos
lower (Means to bring something down instead of keeping it hanging.)
Colocações
suspend a light |suspend a sign |suspend a bridge
Temas
construction |daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • A chandelier was suspended from the ceiling.
  • The bridge's deck is suspended by steel cables.
  • They suspended the banner over the street.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • A lamp is suspended from the ceiling.
  • The sign is suspended over the door.
  • The bridge is suspended by cables.
Verbo technical C1 action
4

Keep particles floating in fluid

To keep small pieces of something mixed in water or air so they do not fall to the bottom.

Sinônimos
disperse (Focuses on spreading particles out; not necessarily keeping them suspended long-term.)
Antônimos
settle (Means particles sink to the bottom of a liquid or gas.)
Colocações
suspend particles |suspend sediment
Temas
science |chemistry
Exemplos
  • The medicine contains tiny particles suspended in liquid.
  • Dust was suspended in the air after the explosion.
  • Oil droplets are suspended in the salad dressing.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • Dust was suspended in the air.
  • The powder is suspended in water.
  • Small pieces are suspended in the drink.
Gramática
Forma no dicionário
suspend
AFI
GB/səspˈɛnd/
US/səspˈɛnd/
Sílabas e tonicidade
sus - pend (2 sílabas)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pend)
Formas da palavra
Verb
  • Base: suspend
  • 3rd Person Singular: suspends
  • Present Participle: suspending
  • Past: suspended
Família de palavras
Forms
suspends verb suspending verb suspended verb
Core family
suspension noun B2
Related words
suspense noun B2 suspenseful adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unsuspend verb
Expressões

suspend disbelief

1
/səspˈɛnd dˌɪsbɪlˈif/
fixed phrase

Accept unreal things for enjoyment

To pretend something is real so you can enjoy a story or movie.

Exemplos
  • The movie was so exciting that I could easily suspend disbelief.
  • Reading fantasy requires you to suspend disbelief.

suspend judgment

1
/səspˈɛnd d͡ʒˈʌd͡ʒmənt/
fixed phrase formal

Delay making a judgment

To wait before deciding what you think about something.

Exemplos
  • I will suspend judgment until I hear both sides of the story.
  • She chose to suspend judgment until more evidence was presented.

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