aggregate
gb/ˈæɡɹəɡɪt/ us/ˈæɡɹəɡɪt/
B2
Engleză
~ 7100
összeg, összesít, aggregál, összevon, összesített, aggregált, adalékanyag, kőanyaghalmaz, összesség, együttes, halmaz
SUBSTANTIV
B2
FORMAL
1
összeg
B1
Tipar de utilizare:
an aggregate of [numbers/amounts]
Last year’s sales reached an aggregate of $12 million.
A tavalyi árbevétel összesen 12 millió dollárt tett ki.
In the aggregate, the policy changes will save the company a lot of money.
Összességében a szabályzatváltozások sok pénzt takarítanak meg a cégnek.
Online views and physical sales together produced an aggregate audience of over two million people.
The report shows the aggregate of all monthly figures for the year.
When you look at the data in aggregate, the trend becomes very clear.
Exemple pentru cursanți
The project cost an aggregate of one million dollars.
A projekt összesen egymillió dollárba került.
In aggregate, the three loans are very large.
A három hitel együttesen nagyon nagy összegű.
This chart shows the aggregate of all student scores.
The aggregate of small costs can be very high.
We only have the aggregate, not the details.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse "aggregate" with "average". "Aggregate" is the full total after adding all parts, while "average" is usually the total divided by the number of items. Learners also sometimes say *"many aggregates"* when they mean *"many amounts";* usually there is one aggregate for a given set of numbers.
Sens
the total of several amounts
Colocații
an aggregate of
|in (the) aggregate
|in aggregate
|aggregate amount
|aggregate total
|aggregate value
Sinonime
total (More common and less formal; used in almost all everyday situations.)
Antonime
portion (Focuses on only one part of a whole amount, not the complete total.)
Teme
business
|mathematics
|statistics
|economics
|core_vocabulary
|science
Definiție
The complete amount you get when you add many smaller amounts together.
The whole amount that is obtained by adding together separate sums, figures, or quantities.
VERB
C1
FORMAL
2
Tipar de utilizare:
to aggregate [data/results/items]
The system automatically aggregates customer data from several sources.
A rendszer automatikusan összesíti az ügyféladatokat több forrásból.
Results from all three trials were aggregated into a single report.
Mindhárom vizsgálat eredményeit egyetlen jelentésben összesítették.
These numbers aggregate the responses of more than 10,000 users.
We aggregated the survey answers by age group and by region.
The app aggregates news stories from hundreds of websites.
Exemple pentru cursanți
The program aggregates data from many files.
A program sok fájlból összesíti az adatokat.
They aggregated the test results into one chart.
A teszteredményeket egyetlen diagramon összesítették.
This website aggregates videos from many channels.
We aggregated the numbers to find the total.
The company aggregates reviews from customers.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes use "aggregate" without an object, as in *"The numbers aggregate"*. It is usually used with an object: "We aggregate the numbers" or "The system aggregates data." Another error is using it where simple words like "add" or "put together" are more natural in everyday speech; "aggregate" sounds formal and is common in technical or business contexts.
Sens
to combine items into one total
Colocații
aggregate data
|aggregate results
|aggregate information
|aggregate scores
|aggregate demand
|aggregate figures
Sinonime
combine (More general and less formal; does not always suggest creating a single total or category.)
Antonime
disaggregate (A technical opposite meaning to separate combined data or figures back into smaller groups or parts.)
Teme
business
|statistics
|technology
|science
Definiție
To put many separate things, especially numbers or data, together and show them as one whole group or total.
To collect or group separate items, figures, or pieces of information so that they are treated or shown as a single whole.
C1
FORMAL
3
összesített
B2
aggregált
C1
Tipar de utilizare:
aggregate [demand/score/amount/figure]
The country’s aggregate demand has fallen over the past year.
Az ország aggregált kereslete csökkent az elmúlt évben.
The team won 5–3 on aggregate, despite losing the second leg.
A csapat összesítésben 5–3-ra nyert, bár a visszavágót elveszítette.
These policies are expected to increase aggregate income across the region.
The aggregate score over the two games was 4–4.
We are more interested in aggregate figures than in individual cases.
Exemple pentru cursanți
The aggregate score was 3–1 to our team.
Az összesített eredmény 3–1 volt a csapatunk javára.
This table shows aggregate income for each city.
Ez a táblázat az egyes városok összesített jövedelmét mutatja.
Aggregate demand fell during the crisis.
We looked at aggregate numbers, not each person.
The company’s aggregate profit was very high.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes place "aggregate" after the noun (e.g. *"score aggregate"*) instead of before it ("aggregate score"). Another mistake is using it where "general" or "overall" would be better in everyday conversation; "aggregate" usually talks about totals in formal or technical writing.
Sens
total or overall amount
Colocații
aggregate demand
|aggregate score
|aggregate amount
|aggregate income
|aggregate figure
|aggregate consumption
Sinonime
overall (Very common and less formal; used in general situations, not only with numbers.)
Antonime
individual (Focuses on single cases or parts, rather than the total of all of them.)
Teme
economics
|business
|statistics
|sports
|science
Definiție
Describes the whole amount or level that you get after you add many smaller parts together.
Describes a total amount or level that comes from adding together many smaller parts, especially in economics, statistics, or reports.
SUBSTANTIV
C2
TECHNICAL
4
adalékanyag
B2
Tipar de utilizare:
aggregate for [concrete/road surfacing]
The concrete mix contains cement, water, and aggregate.
A betonkeverék cementet, vizet és adalékanyagot tartalmaz.
They used recycled aggregate in the new road surface.
Az új útburkolathoz újrahasznosított adalékanyagot használtak.
Fine aggregate is required for this type of plaster.
The quality of the aggregate affects the strength of the concrete.
The truck delivered several tons of aggregate to the building site.
Exemple pentru cursanți
Workers poured sand and aggregate into the mixer.
A munkások homokot és adalékanyagot öntöttek a keverőbe.
We need more aggregate to finish the road.
Több adalékanyagra van szükségünk az út befejezéséhez.
The company sells cement, bricks, and aggregate.
This concrete has very small aggregate in it.
The engineer tested the aggregate before use.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may confuse this technical meaning with the general meaning of "total". In construction texts, "aggregate" almost always refers to the stone/sand material, not to a sum of numbers.
Sens
stone, sand, or gravel material
Colocații
sand and gravel aggregate
|coarse aggregate
|fine aggregate
|recycled aggregate
|lightweight aggregate
|aggregate supplier
Sinonime
gravel (A more specific type of small stone; often part of aggregate but not the full mixture.)
Antonime
cement (Not a true logical opposite, but the contrasting component in concrete, acting as the binder rather than the loose pieces.)
Teme
construction
|engineering
|science
|work
|housing
Definiție
Small pieces of stone, sand, or gravel used in building, usually mixed with cement to make concrete or roads.
A material used in construction, consisting of small pieces of stone, sand, gravel, or similar substances, often mixed with cement to make concrete or asphalt.
SUBSTANTIV
C2
FORMAL
5
Tipar de utilizare:
an aggregate of [people/things]
Society is more than just an aggregate of individuals.
A társadalom több az egyének puszta összességénél.
The rock is an aggregate of several different minerals.
A kőzet több különböző ásvány együttese.
The study treats the city as an aggregate of neighborhoods.
This organism can be seen as an aggregate of simpler units.
The committee is an aggregate of experts from various fields.
Exemple pentru cursanți
The class is an aggregate of many different students.
Az osztály sokféle diák összessége.
A city is an aggregate of houses, roads, and people.
Egy város házak, utak és emberek együttese.
The team is an aggregate of strong players.
This animal is an aggregate of many small cells.
The company is an aggregate of many departments.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes use this formal sense where simple words like "group" or "set" are better. Also, they may confuse this with the purely numerical "total" sense; here the focus is on the idea of a whole made of distinct parts, not on adding numbers.
Sens
group of parts seen as whole
Colocații
an aggregate of individuals
|an aggregate of parts
|social aggregate
|aggregate of factors
|biological aggregate
|rock as an aggregate of minerals
Sinonime
collection (More common and general; does not always stress seeing the items as one conceptual whole.)
Antonime
component (Refers to one part of a whole rather than the group taken together.)
Teme
formal
|philosophy
|social_science
|core_vocabulary
Definiție
Many different things that you think of as one whole thing.
A number of separate things that are considered together as a single whole.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
aggregate
IPA
GB/ˈæɡɹəɡɪt/
US/ˈæɡɹəɡɪt/
Silabe și accent
ag - greg - ate (3 silabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (ag)
Forme ale cuvântului
Adjective
- Base: aggregate
Noun
- Base: aggregate
- Plural: aggregate, aggregates
Verb
- Base: aggregate
- 3rd Person Singular: aggregates
- Present Participle: aggregating
- Past: aggregated
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
aggregates
noun
aggregating
verb
aggregated
verb
Core family
aggregation
noun C1
Related words
aggregator
noun
Negative and opposite forms
disaggregate
verb
disaggregation
noun
Expresii
aggregate score
1/ˈæɡɹəɡɪt skˈɔɹ/
fixed phrase
total score over several games
The final number you get when you add the scores from several games or rounds together.
Exemple
- The aggregate score after two legs was 5–2.
- She won with an aggregate score of 210 over three rounds.
in aggregate
1/ˈɪn ˈæɡɹəɡɪt/
fixed phrase
formal
taken all together
When everything is counted or thought of together as one group.
Exemple
- The changes are positive in aggregate, although some people lose out.
- These companies employ over 10,000 people in aggregate.
in the aggregate
1/ˈɪn ðə ˈæɡɹəɡɪt/
fixed phrase
formal
when considered as a whole
When you look at everything together as one whole, not at the separate parts.
Exemple
- In the aggregate, the new rules will benefit most workers.
- The project is successful in the aggregate, even if some parts failed.
on aggregate
1/ˈɔn ˈæɡɹəɡɪt/
fixed phrase
by the combined score
Used in sports to talk about the winner when you add the scores of two or more games together.
Exemple
- They lost 2–1 tonight but won 4–3 on aggregate.
- The team went through to the next round on aggregate.