antithesis
gb/æntˈɪθəsəs/ us/æntˈɪθəsəs/
C1
Engleză
szöges ellentét, ellentét, antitézis
SUBSTANTIV
C1
FORMAL
1
ellentét
B2
Tipar de utilizare:
the antithesis of [someone/something]
Her calm, methodical approach was the antithesis of his impulsive style.
Nyugodt, módszeres hozzáállása az ő impulzív stílusának szöges ellentéte volt.
The new design is the antithesis of the old one: clean, simple, and bright.
Az új dizájn a régi szöges ellentéte: letisztult, egyszerű és világos.
For many voters, he became the antithesis of the political establishment.
Exemple pentru cursanți
Black is the antithesis of white.
A fekete a fehér ellentéte.
His story is the antithesis of mine.
Az ő története az enyém ellentéte.
Greșeală frecventă:
Often used with of (not 'to'): 'the antithesis of X'.
Sens
the direct opposite
Colocații
the antithesis of
|the very antithesis of
|the complete antithesis
|a living antithesis
|the antithesis of what
|the antithesis of everything
|stand as the antithesis of
|represent the antithesis of
|be the antithesis of
|become the antithesis of
Sinonime
opposite (More general and less formal.)
|
reverse (Often suggests a flipped direction or order.)
|
contrary (Emphasizes disagreement rather than total opposition.)
Antonime
similarity (Focuses on likeness rather than opposition.)
|
equivalent (Implies the same value or meaning.)
Teme
language
|describing_people
|comparison
Definiție
the exact opposite of something
A person, thing, or idea that is the direct opposite of another.
SUBSTANTIV
C1
FORMAL
2
ellentét
B2
Tipar de utilizare:
an antithesis between [thing A] and [thing B]
The film sets up an antithesis between the city’s glitter and its poverty.
A film éles ellentétet állít fel a város csillogása és szegénysége között.
In the essay, she draws an antithesis between freedom and security.
Az esszében éles ellentétet állít fel a szabadság és a biztonság között.
His speech relies on antithesis to highlight the urgency of change.
Exemple pentru cursanți
The book shows an antithesis between rich and poor.
A könyv ellentétet mutat a gazdagok és a szegények között.
Greșeală frecventă:
Avoid using it as a simple synonym of 'difference' when there is no strong opposition.
Sens
strong contrast between two things
Colocații
a sharp antithesis
|a stark antithesis
|a clear antithesis
|a strong antithesis
|create an antithesis
|draw an antithesis between
|pose an antithesis between
|an antithesis between A and B
|the antithesis between
|set up an antithesis
Sinonime
contrast (Neutral term; does not always imply opposition.)
|
opposition (Emphasizes conflict or resistance.)
|
dichotomy (Often suggests a two-part division (sometimes oversimplified).)
Antonime
agreement (Emphasizes harmony rather than contrast.)
|
convergence (Focuses on things becoming more similar.)
Teme
language
|writing
|comparison
Definiție
a clear contrast between two things
A strong contrast or opposition between two things, especially when they are placed side by side for effect.
SUBSTANTIV
C2
TECHNICAL
3
Tipar de utilizare:
use antithesis to [do something]
The line uses antithesis: 'We must learn to live together as brothers or perish together as fools.'
A sor ellentétet használ: „Meg kell tanulnunk testvérként együtt élni, különben bolondként együtt pusztulunk el.”
Good advertising often uses antithesis to make the message memorable.
A jó reklám gyakran ellentétet használ, hogy emlékezetesebbé tegye az üzenetet.
In her poem, antithesis sharpens the emotional conflict.
Exemple pentru cursanți
The writer uses antithesis to compare two ideas.
Az író ellentétet használ két gondolat összehasonlítására.
Greșeală frecventă:
Do not confuse with 'antagonist' (a character) or 'antibiotic' (medicine).
Sens
a contrasting rhetorical structure
Colocații
use antithesis
|employ antithesis
|a classic example of antithesis
|a rhetorical antithesis
|antithesis and parallelism
|antithesis in a speech
|antithesis in poetry
|antithesis in a slogan
|the device of antithesis
|antithesis as a technique
Sinonime
contrast (Broader; not necessarily balanced or parallel in structure.)
|
juxtaposition (Emphasizes placing things side by side, not necessarily in parallel wording.)
Antonime
repetition (Repeats the same idea or wording rather than contrasting ideas.)
Teme
language
|writing
|rhetoric
|education
Definiție
a writing technique that contrasts ideas in a similar sentence pattern
A rhetorical device in which contrasting ideas are expressed in a balanced or parallel structure to make a point more striking.
SUBSTANTIV
C2
TECHNICAL
4
antitézis
C2
Tipar de utilizare:
[a] thesis and antithesis
In the model, the antithesis challenges the thesis and forces a new conclusion.
A modellben az antitézis megkérdőjelezi a tézist, és új következtetésre kényszerít.
He framed his proposal as an antithesis to the dominant theory.
Javaslatát az uralkodó elmélet antitéziseként fogalmazta meg.
The seminar traced how an antithesis can lead to synthesis in dialectical reasoning.
Sens
opposing idea in dialectic
Colocații
thesis and antithesis
|the antithesis to a thesis
|generate an antithesis
|offer an antithesis
|an antithesis emerges
|thesis–antithesis–synthesis
|the dialectic of thesis and antithesis
|antithesis and synthesis
|philosophical antithesis
|a theoretical antithesis
Sinonime
counterargument (A response in debate; not always a full opposite idea.)
|
negation (More abstract; emphasizes denial rather than an alternative idea.)
Antonime
thesis (The original proposition that the antithesis opposes.)
Teme
philosophy
|education
|ideas
Definiție
an idea that is the opposite of another idea in a debate
In some philosophical or analytical frameworks, an idea that directly opposes another idea (often a thesis), especially as part of a process of argument or development.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
antithesis
IPA
GB/æntˈɪθəsəs/
US/æntˈɪθəsəs/
Silabe și accent
an - ti - thes - is (4 silabe)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ti)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
- Base: antithesis
- Plural: antitheses
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
antitheses
noun
Core family
antithetical
adjective C1
Related words
thesis
noun B2
Advanced or less common
antithetically
adverb
Expresii
in antithesis to
1/ˈɪn æntˈɪθəsəs tə/
fixed phrase
formal
in contrast to
strongly different from
Exemple
- In antithesis to earlier studies, this report finds no clear benefit.
- The character is portrayed as gentle, in antithesis to his reputation.
- Her conclusion stands in antithesis to the government’s claims.
set [something] in antithesis to [something]
1/sˈɛt sˈʌmθɪŋ ˈɪn æntˈɪθəsəs tə sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
formal
contrast two things directly
to compare two things as opposites
Exemple
- The author sets duty in antithesis to desire throughout the novel.
- The article sets rural life in antithesis to city life to make its point.
- She set his words in antithesis to his actions.
the antithesis of
1/ðə æntˈɪθəsəs əv/
fixed phrase
formal
the exact opposite of
to be the opposite of
Exemple
- This plan is the antithesis of what we agreed on last week.
- She is the antithesis of her sister—quiet where her sister is loud.
- The new policy is the antithesis of transparency.
Exemple pentru cursanți
- This is the antithesis of my opinion.
the very antithesis of
1/ðə vˈɛɹi æntˈɪθəsəs əv/
fixed phrase
formal
the complete opposite of
the total opposite of
Exemple
- His private life was the very antithesis of his public image.
- The decision was the very antithesis of common sense.
- Her writing is the very antithesis of dull.
Exemple pentru cursanți
- This result is the very antithesis of what we wanted.
thesis and antithesis
1/θˈisɪs ˈænd æntˈɪθəsəs/
fixed phrase
technical
an idea and its opposite
an idea and the opposing idea
Exemple
- The lecture explored thesis and antithesis as stages in dialectical argument.
- In his paper, he sets up thesis and antithesis before proposing a synthesis.
- They debated the thesis and antithesis without reaching agreement.