Engleză - Maghiară

blitz

gb/blˈɪts/ us/blˈɪts/
B2 Engleză
offenzíva, hajrá, razzia, lerohan, bombáz, eláraszt, blitz, blitzel, roham, villámsakk
SUBSTANTIV B2
1
Tipar de utilizare:
a blitz (on/against [something]); a blitz of [something]
The company launched a media blitz ahead of the product release.
A cég intenzív médiaoffenzívát indított a termék megjelenése előtt.
Police carried out a weekend blitz on illegal street racing.
A rendőrség hétvégi razziát tartott az illegális utcai versenyzés visszaszorítására.
I did a cleaning blitz before the guests arrived.
Exemple pentru cursanți
We had a study blitz before the exam.
A vizsga előtt tartottunk egy intenzív tanulási hajrát.
They started a marketing blitz online.
Online marketingoffenzívát indítottak.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may think it always means a military attack; it is often used for business, media, or police activity.
Sens
short, intense campaign or effort
Colocații
media blitz |publicity blitz |marketing blitz |advertising blitz |recruitment blitz |police blitz |a blitz on crime |a blitz of interviews |a blitz of emails |a weekend blitz
Sinonime
campaign (Often longer and more planned than a blitz.) | drive (Emphasizes organized effort toward a goal.) | onslaught (More aggressive; focuses on overwhelming force.)
Antonime
lull (A quiet or inactive period instead of intense activity.) | slowdown (A reduction in pace rather than a burst of action.)
Teme
daily_life |business |media |politics
Definiție

a short time when you do a lot very quickly to get something done

A short period of very intense, concentrated activity intended to achieve a particular result.

VERB B2
2
Tipar de utilizare:
blitz [someone/something]; blitz [someone] with [questions/ads/messages]
After the announcement, reporters blitzed her with questions.
A bejelentés után az újságírók kérdésekkel rohanták le.
The new brand blitzed social media with short video ads.
Az új márka rövid videóhirdetésekkel árasztotta el a közösségi médiát.
The team blitzed their opponents early and took the lead.
Exemple pentru cursanți
The teacher blitzed us with questions.
A tanár kérdésekkel bombázott minket.
They blitzed the market with ads.
Elárasztották a piacot hirdetésekkel.
Greșeală frecventă:
Often used with 'with' (blitz someone with questions); learners sometimes omit 'with' or use it for slow, long actions.
Sens
attack or overwhelm suddenly
Colocații
blitz the market |blitz the opposition |blitz a city |blitz the internet |blitz someone with questions |blitz viewers with ads |blitz social media |blitz the inbox
Sinonime
bombard (Emphasizes repeated hits with messages, questions, or criticism.) | overwhelm (Focuses on making someone unable to cope.) | swamp (Informal; emphasizes being flooded with too much.)
Antonime
spare (To avoid giving someone unwanted attention or pressure.) | ease (To reduce intensity rather than increase it.)
Teme
daily_life |media |conflict
Definiție

to hit or do something very strongly and quickly

To attack or deal with something very forcefully and quickly, or to overwhelm someone with a lot of attention, information, or questions.

SUBSTANTIV C1 TECHNICAL
3
Tipar de utilizare:
send a blitz; pick up the blitz
The defense brought a blitz on third down and forced an incomplete pass.
A védelem harmadik kísérletnél blitzet hívott, és kikényszerített egy sikertelen passzt.
The quarterback recognized the blitz and threw a quick screen.
Az irányító felismerte a blitzet, és gyors screenpasszt dobott.
They struggled to pick up the blitz all game.
Exemple pentru cursanți
The defense called a blitz.
A védelem blitzet hívott.
He threw fast to beat the blitz.
Gyorsan dobott, hogy kijátssza a blitzet.
Greșeală frecventă:
This meaning is mainly American football; it does not refer to a general 'rush' in other sports.
Sens
football play: extra pass rush
Colocații
send a blitz |call a blitz |blitz package |corner blitz |linebacker blitz |pick up the blitz |beat the blitz |blitz pressure
Sinonime
pass rush (Broader; may involve only the usual rushers.) | pressure (General term for harassing the quarterback.)
Antonime
drop into coverage (Defenders fall back to guard receivers instead of rushing.)
Teme
sports
Definiție

in American football, when extra defenders run to tackle the quarterback

In American football, a defensive play in which extra players rush the quarterback in an attempt to hurry a pass or cause a sack.

VERB C1 TECHNICAL
4
Tipar de utilizare:
blitz [the quarterback]; blitz on [a down]
They blitzed the quarterback and got a sack.
Blitzelték az irányítót, és sack lett belőle.
The defense blitzed on third down, leaving the middle open.
A védelem harmadik kísérletnél blitzelt, így középen üresen maradt a terület.
If you blitz too much, quick passes can hurt you.
Exemple pentru cursanți
They blitzed and got a sack.
Blitzeltek, és sack lett belőle.
Greșeală frecventă:
Often used without an object in sports talk ('they blitzed on third down'); learners may expect a direct object every time.
Sens
football: rush extra defenders
Colocații
blitz the quarterback |blitz off the edge |blitz on third down |blitz early |blitz often |blitz from the slot
Sinonime
rush (More general; does not necessarily mean extra rushers.) | pressure (General; can include blitzing or standard rushing.)
Antonime
contain (Focus on control and coverage rather than aggressive rushing.)
Teme
sports
Definiție

to send extra defenders to attack the quarterback

In American football, to rush extra defenders toward the quarterback as part of a defensive play.

SUBSTANTIV C1
5
Tipar de utilizare:
during the Blitz
Her grandparents lived in London during the Blitz.
A nagyszülei Londonban éltek a Blitz idején.
The museum has an exhibit about daily life in the Blitz.
A múzeumban kiállítás látható a Blitz alatti mindennapi életről.
Many buildings were destroyed in the Blitz.
Exemple pentru cursanți
My great-grandfather was a child during the Blitz.
A dédapám gyerek volt a Blitz idején.
Greșeală frecventă:
Usually written with a capital letter (the Blitz) for this historical event.
Sens
WWII bombing of Britain
Colocații
during the Blitz |the London Blitz |Blitz raids |Blitz shelters |Blitz victims |Blitz spirit
Sinonime
the London Blitz (More specific; highlights London in particular.)
Teme
history |war
Definiție

the bombing of Britain by Germany in World War II, especially London

The German bombing campaign against Britain in 1940–41, especially the sustained attacks on London.

SUBSTANTIV C1
6
Tipar de utilizare:
a [time/period] blitz
A third-quarter blitz turned a close game into a blowout.
Egy harmadik negyedbeli pontroham a szoros meccset egyoldalúvá tette.
They went on a four-goal blitz and never looked back.
Beindítottak egy négygólos rohamot, és onnantól már nem engedték ki a kezükből a meccset.
The home side finished with a late blitz to win 3–2.
Exemple pentru cursanți
The team had a late blitz and won.
A csapat a végén még indított egy rohamot, és nyert.
Greșeală frecventă:
Common in sports reporting; it does not necessarily imply violence or real fighting.
Sens
sudden burst of scoring
Colocații
second-half blitz |four-goal blitz |late blitz |third-quarter blitz |offensive blitz |scoring blitz
Sinonime
burst (More general; less vivid and less sports-specific.) | surge (Emphasizes a strong increase, sometimes over a longer stretch.)
Antonime
drought (A period of not scoring or succeeding.)
Teme
sports |media
Definiție

a short time when a team scores a lot very quickly

A sudden, concentrated burst of success or activity, especially a rapid run of points or goals in a sports game.

SUBSTANTIV C1 TECHNICAL
7
Tipar de utilizare:
play blitz; a blitz game
We played a few blitz games online after dinner.
Vacsora után online játszottunk néhány villámpartit.
She prefers blitz because the games finish quickly.
A villámsakkot kedveli, mert a játszmák gyorsan véget érnek.
The tournament includes rapid and blitz events.
Exemple pentru cursanți
I like blitz chess.
Szeretem a villámsakkot.
Greșeală frecventă:
In chess, 'blitz' refers to time controls, not to attacking moves.
Sens
fast chess time control
Colocații
blitz chess |a blitz game |blitz time control |play blitz |online blitz |five-minute blitz |three-minute blitz
Sinonime
speed chess (Broader; can include blitz and even faster formats.)
Antonime
classical (Much longer time controls in chess.)
Teme
games
Definiție

chess played very fast, with only a few minutes each

A fast time control in chess in which each player has only a few minutes to complete the game.

Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
blitz
IPA
GB/blˈɪts/
US/blˈɪts/
Silabe și accent
blitz (1 silabă)
Stress on 1st syllable (blitz)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
  • Base: blitz
  • Plural: blitzes
Verb
  • Base: blitz
  • 3rd Person Singular: blitzes
  • Present Participle: blitzing
  • Past: blitzed
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
blitzes noun blitzing verb blitzed verb
Advanced or less common
blitzkrieg noun
Expresii

a blitz of

1
/ə blˈɪts əv/
fixed phrase

sudden flood of messages

a lot of something all at once

Exemple
  • After the post went viral, she got a blitz of comments.
  • The help desk received a blitz of emails after the outage.
  • He faced a blitz of questions at the press conference.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • I got a blitz of messages.

advertising blitz

1
/ˈædvɚtˌaɪzɪŋ blˈɪts/
fixed phrase business

short, heavy advertising campaign

many ads in a short time

Exemple
  • An advertising blitz put the brand everywhere overnight.
  • They funded an advertising blitz across streaming platforms.
  • The product failed despite a costly advertising blitz.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • The company started an advertising blitz.

marketing blitz

1
/mˈɑɹkɪtɪŋ blˈɪts/
fixed phrase business

short, intense marketing push

a lot of marketing in a short time

Exemple
  • They launched a marketing blitz before the holiday season.
  • The startup’s marketing blitz drove a huge spike in sign-ups.
  • A targeted marketing blitz helped the app reach new users.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • They ran a marketing blitz online.

media blitz

1
/mˈidiə blˈɪts/
fixed phrase

intense media coverage or promotion

a lot of TV, online, and news activity in a short time

Exemple
  • The film opened with a media blitz across TV and social platforms.
  • After the scandal, the politician faced a media blitz of criticism.
  • They planned a media blitz to introduce the new service.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • The company did a media blitz.

police blitz

1
/pəlˈis blˈɪts/
fixed phrase

short, intense police operation

police action that happens strongly for a short time

Exemple
  • A police blitz on drunk driving led to dozens of arrests.
  • The city announced a police blitz in the downtown area this weekend.
  • Residents welcomed the police blitz after a rise in thefts.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • There was a police blitz on speeding.

publicity blitz

1
/pəblˈɪsɪti blˈɪts/
fixed phrase business

short, intense publicity campaign

many activities to get public attention in a short time

Exemple
  • The author went on a publicity blitz to promote the new book.
  • A last-minute publicity blitz helped sell out the show.
  • They started a publicity blitz with TV interviews and podcasts.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • She did a publicity blitz for her album.

recruitment blitz

1
/ɹɪkɹˈutmənt blˈɪts/
fixed phrase business

short, intense hiring drive

a short time when a company tries to hire many people fast

Exemple
  • The hospital began a recruitment blitz to fill nursing vacancies.
  • A recruitment blitz brought in dozens of seasonal workers.
  • They announced a recruitment blitz after winning a major contract.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • The company ran a recruitment blitz.

spending blitz

1
/spˈɛndɪŋ blˈɪts/
fixed phrase

short period of heavy spending

spending a lot of money in a short time

Exemple
  • The department went on a spending blitz at the end of the fiscal year.
  • After the bonus, he treated himself to a spending blitz.
  • Critics questioned the government’s spending blitz on new projects.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • I did a spending blitz this weekend.

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