Engleză - Maghiară

blubber

gb/blˈʌbɚ/ us/blˈʌbɚ/
B2 Engleză
bőr alatti zsírréteg, bőg, zokog, háj, bőgés, zokogás
SUBSTANTIV B2
1
Tipar de utilizare:
the blubber of [animal]
Whales rely on blubber to stay warm in icy water.
A bálnák a zsírrétegük segítségével maradnak melegen a jeges vízben.
Researchers measured the thickness of the seal’s blubber after winter.
A kutatók megmérték a fóka bőr alatti zsírrétegének vastagságát a tél után.
The museum display explained how blubber helps marine mammals survive.
Exemple pentru cursanți
A whale has blubber under its skin.
A bálnának zsírréteg van a bőre alatt.
Blubber helps animals stay warm.
A zsírréteg segít az állatoknak melegen maradni.
Greșeală frecventă:
Don’t confuse blubber (animal fat) with bubble (air in liquid).
Sens
fat layer on marine mammals
Colocații
whale blubber |seal blubber |a thick layer of blubber |blubber provides insulation |blubber stores energy |blubber under the skin |render blubber |blubber oil |blubber thickness |strip of blubber
Sinonime
fat (General word; blubber is specifically the thick subcutaneous fat of marine mammals.)
Antonime
leanness (The state of having little body fat, opposite of a thick fat layer.)
Teme
animals |nature |biology
Definiție

a thick layer of fat under the skin of whales and seals

A thick layer of fat under the skin of whales, seals, and similar animals, which helps keep them warm and stores energy.

VERB B2 INFORMAL
2
Tipar de utilizare:
blubber (about/over [something])
He started to blubber when he saw the photos.
Elkezdett bőgni, amikor meglátta a fényképeket.
I didn’t mean to, but I blubbered through the whole goodbye.
Nem akartam, de az egész búcsúzkodást végigbőgtem.
She blubbered over the sad ending of the movie.
Exemple pentru cursanți
He began to blubber when he heard the news.
Elkezdett bőgni, amikor meghallotta a hírt.
Please don’t blubber; we can fix it.
Kérlek, ne bőgj; meg tudjuk oldani.
Greșeală frecventă:
Blubber means crying, not speaking; for speaking unclearly, use mumble or babble.
Sens
cry noisily and uncontrollably
Colocații
blubber uncontrollably |blubber loudly |start blubbering |blubber over the news |blubber about a breakup |blubber into a tissue |sit and blubber |blubber through an apology |blubber at the funeral |blubber all night
Sinonime
bawl (Often emphasizes loud crying; blubber suggests messier, less controlled crying.) | sob (More neutral and can be quieter; blubber is usually louder and more uncontrolled.)
Antonime
compose (To regain control of your emotions instead of crying uncontrollably.) | smile (A contrasting emotional display to crying.)
Teme
emotions |daily_life
Definiție

to cry loudly and without control

To cry in a loud, messy, uncontrolled way, often with a runny nose or gasping breaths.

SUBSTANTIV C1 INFORMAL
3
Tipar de utilizare:
[someone]'s blubber
He joked about trying to lose a little blubber before summer.
Viccelődött azzal, hogy nyár előtt megpróbál leadni egy kis hájat.
The comment about her “blubber” was rude and unnecessary.
A „hájáról” tett megjegyzés udvariatlan és teljesen felesleges volt.
I’m not trying to get ripped—I just want to burn off some blubber.
Exemple pentru cursanți
He wants to lose some blubber.
Le akar adni egy kis hájat.
That word can be rude.
Ez a szó sértő lehet.
Greșeală frecventă:
This use can sound insulting; use neutral words like body fat in polite contexts.
Sens
body fat (informal, negative)
Colocații
a bit of blubber |lose the blubber |middle-aged blubber |extra blubber |spare blubber |shake the blubber |carry some blubber |burn off the blubber |pinch of blubber |belly blubber
Sinonime
fat (More general; blubber is more informal and often more negative.) | flab (Also informal; often focuses on soft fat on the body.)
Antonime
muscle (Refers to firm tissue rather than fat.) | fitness (General opposite idea of being out of shape or carrying excess fat.)
Teme
body |health |relationships
Definiție

body fat (often rude)

Excess body fat, spoken about in a casual or insulting way.

SUBSTANTIV C1 INFORMAL
4
Tipar de utilizare:
have a blubber
After the call, she went to the bathroom for a quick blubber.
A hívás után kiment a mosdóba, hogy gyorsan kibőgje magát.
I had a blubber on the train and then felt better.
Bőgtem egyet a vonaton, aztán jobban lettem.
He tried to laugh it off, but it turned into a blubber.
Exemple pentru cursanți
I had a blubber after the sad movie.
Bőgtem egyet a szomorú film után.
Greșeală frecventă:
This noun use is much less common than the verb blubber.
Sens
a bout of noisy crying
Colocații
have a blubber |a good blubber |a quick blubber |a little blubber |after a blubber |need a blubber |a late-night blubber
Sinonime
cry (Neutral; blubber suggests louder, messier crying.) | sob (Can be quieter and more controlled than blubber.)
Antonime
composure (The state of being calm and in control instead of crying.)
Teme
emotions |daily_life
Definiție

a short time when you cry loudly

An episode of noisy, uncontrolled crying.

Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
blubber
IPA
GB/blˈʌbɚ/
US/blˈʌbɚ/
Silabe și accent
blub - ber (2 silabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (blub)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
  • Base: blubber
  • Plural: blubber
Verb
  • Base: blubber
  • 3rd Person Singular: blubbers
  • Present Participle: blubbering
  • Past: blubbered
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
blubbers verb blubbering verb blubbered verb
Core family
blubbery adjective C1
Expresii

a blubbering mess

1
/ə blˈʌbɚɪŋ mˈɛs/
fixed phrase informal

person crying uncontrollably

crying a lot and unable to calm down

Exemple
  • After the breakup, he was a blubbering mess for days.
  • Don’t call her right now—she’s a blubbering mess.
  • I thought I’d be fine, but I turned into a blubbering mess at the ceremony.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • She was a blubbering mess.

blubber like a baby

1
/blˈʌbɚ lˈaɪk ə bˈeɪbi/
idiom informal

cry in a childish way

to cry loudly like a baby

Exemple
  • I blubbered like a baby when they surprised me with the video.
  • He blubbered like a baby over a scraped knee.
  • She told me not to blubber like a baby and to take a deep breath.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • He blubbered like a baby.

blubber out

1
/blˈʌbɚ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb informal

say something while crying

to say words while crying

Exemple
  • She blubbered out an apology and ran to her room.
  • He blubbered out that he’d lost the tickets.
  • I tried to explain, but I could only blubber it out between sobs.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • She blubbered out, “I’m sorry.”

in a blubber

1
/ˈɪn ə blˈʌbɚ/
fixed phrase informal

crying and very upset

crying and very upset

Exemple
  • She was in a blubber after reading the letter.
  • He came home in a blubber because he thought he’d failed.
  • I found her in a blubber and couldn’t understand what was wrong at first.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • He was in a blubber.

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