charter
gb/t͡ʃˈɑɹtɚ/ us/t͡ʃˈɑɹtɚ/
B1
Engleză
~ 3800
alapítólevél, alapító okirat, kiváltságlevél, kibérel, alapszabály, alapokmány, charta
SUBSTANTIV
B1
1
Tipar de utilizare:
[organization] receives a charter from [authority]
The university was established by royal charter in 1829.
Az egyetemet 1829-ben királyi alapítólevéllel hozták létre.
The new environmental group applied for a charter from the state.
Az új környezetvédelmi szervezet alapító okiratért folyamodott az államhoz.
Their corporate charter outlines the company's purpose and structure.
The city council voted to grant the organization a charter.
The museum operates under a charter granted by the government.
Exemple pentru cursanți
The school got a charter from the city.
Az iskola alapító okiratot kapott a várostól.
The group asked for a charter to start their work.
A csoport alapító okiratot kért, hogy megkezdhesse a munkáját.
The company has a charter from the government.
They read the rules in the charter.
The charter allows them to do business.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'charter' with 'constitution'. A constitution is a set of fundamental laws, while a charter is a grant of rights or powers.
Sens
Official document granting rights
Colocații
grant a charter
|receive a charter
|charter school
|royal charter
|corporate charter
Sinonime
license (A legal permission for an activity, but not necessarily granting broader powers or privileges.)
|
permit (A more specific or limited authorization compared to a charter.)
Antonime
revocation (The act of canceling an official grant or authorization.)
Teme
law
|government
|business
|politics
Definiție
An official paper that gives rights or powers to a person or group.
An official document issued by a government or other authority that grants rights, powers, or privileges to an individual, organization, or institution.
VERB
B1
2
kibérel
B1
Tipar de utilizare:
to charter [a vehicle] for [a trip/purpose]
They decided to charter a yacht for their honeymoon.
Úgy döntöttek, hogy nászútjukra kibérelnek egy jachtot.
The company chartered a bus to take employees to the conference.
A cég kibérelt egy buszt, hogy eljuttassa az alkalmazottait a konferenciára.
We chartered a plane to fly directly to the island.
Tourists often charter boats for fishing trips.
The band chartered a coach for their tour.
Exemple pentru cursanți
We will charter a bus for the trip.
Az útra kibérelünk egy buszt.
They chartered a boat to see the islands.
Kibéreltek egy hajót, hogy megnézzék a szigeteket.
He wants to charter a plane to travel fast.
The school will charter two buses.
We can charter a car for the day.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may confuse 'charter' with 'book' when talking about transport. 'Book' can mean reserve seats, but 'charter' means hire the whole vehicle.
Sens
Hire vehicle for exclusive use
Colocații
charter a plane
|charter a bus
|charter a yacht
|charter flight
|charter service
Sinonime
rent (More general term for paying to use something; not always exclusive use.)
|
lease (Often used for longer-term rental agreements; in transport, similar to 'charter' but broader.)
Antonime
share (To use something together with others instead of having exclusive use.)
Teme
travel
|transportation
|business
Definiție
To pay to use a boat, plane, bus, or other vehicle only for yourself or your group.
To hire or lease a ship, aircraft, bus, or other vehicle for personal or group use.
SUBSTANTIV
B2
3
Tipar de utilizare:
[organization] adopts a charter outlining [principles/goals]
The NGO's charter emphasizes environmental protection and sustainability.
A civil szervezet alapszabálya hangsúlyozza a környezetvédelmet és a fenntarthatóságot.
They drafted a new charter to guide the club's activities.
Új alapszabályt dolgoztak ki, hogy irányt adjon a klub tevékenységének.
The student council operates according to its official charter.
Under its charter, the committee must meet at least once a month.
The foundation's charter requires it to report annually on its work.
Exemple pentru cursanți
Our club has a short charter with our goals.
A klubunknak van egy rövid alapszabálya, amely tartalmazza a céljainkat.
The school's charter says we must be fair.
Az iskola alapszabálya kimondja, hogy igazságosnak kell lennünk.
We read the group's charter together.
They wrote a new charter for the team.
The charity's charter talks about helping children.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may confuse this with 'agenda', which is a list of things to do in a meeting, not an organization's guiding principles.
Sens
Statement of principles and aims
Colocații
adopt a charter
|draft a charter
|organizational charter
|mission charter
Sinonime
constitution (Similar in outlining principles, but usually more formal and foundational for governments and large organizations.)
|
manifesto (A public declaration of aims, often political; less formalized than a charter.)
Antonime
disbandment statement (A formal note ending an organization's existence, opposite in purpose to creating a guiding document.)
Teme
business
|law
|communication
Definiție
A written plan that says what an organization believes and wants to do.
A formal statement describing the principles, objectives, and responsibilities of an organization or group.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
charter
IPA
GB/t͡ʃˈɑɹtɚ/
US/t͡ʃˈɑɹtɚ/
Silabe și accent
charter (1 silabă)
Stress on 1st syllable (charter)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
- Base: charter
- Plural: charters
Verb
- Base: charter
- 3rd Person Singular: charters
- Present Participle: chartering
- Past: chartered
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
charters
noun
chartering
verb
chartered
verb
Advanced or less common
charterer
noun
Expresii
charter flight
1/t͡ʃˈɑɹtɚ flˈaɪt/
fixed phrase
Privately hired aircraft flight
A flight you pay for to use the whole plane, not part of the normal schedule.
Exemple
- They booked a charter flight to avoid long layovers.
- The team arrived on a special charter flight arranged by the sponsor.
charter school
1/t͡ʃˈɑɹtɚ skˈul/
fixed phrase
Publicly funded independent school
A school that gets public money but is run by its own rules under an agreement with the government.
Exemple
- Many parents choose to send their children to a charter school for smaller class sizes.
- Charter schools must meet certain goals set out in their agreements.
grant a charter
1/ɡɹˈænt ə t͡ʃˈɑɹtɚ/
fixed phrase
formal
Officially give rights or powers
To give someone rights or powers through an official paper.
Exemple
- The king granted a charter to the trading company.
- Only Parliament can grant such charters under current law.