Engleză - Maghiară

chin

gb/t͡ʃˈɪn/ us/t͡ʃˈɪn/
A2 Engleză
~ 1300
áll, állon üt, felszegi az állát, fel a fejjel
SUBSTANTIV A2
1
Tipar de utilizare:
[someone]'s chin
She rested her chin on her hands.
A kezére támasztotta az állát.
He had a small scar on his chin.
Egy kis heg volt az állán.
The boxer took a punch to the chin.
She tilted her chin upwards confidently.
Snowflakes landed gently on his chin.
Exemple pentru cursanți
He has a small chin.
Kicsi az álla.
She put her chin on her hand.
A kezére tette az állát.
He has a big cut on his chin.
Her chin is under her mouth.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'chin' with 'cheek'; the cheek is on the side of the face, while the chin is at the bottom front.
Sens
Front lower part of face
Colocații
pointed chin |double chin |chin up |rest your chin |chin strap
Sinonime
jaw (Refers to the whole lower jawbone area, not just the front point.)
Antonime
forehead (Opposite side of the face vertically; above the eyes instead of below the mouth.)
Teme
body |appearance |daily life |health |core_vocabulary
Definiție

The part of your face under your mouth.

The part of the human face below the mouth, forming the lower part of the jaw.

VERB B2 INFORMAL
2
Tipar de utilizare:
to chin [someone]
The boxer chinned his opponent in the final round.
A bokszoló az utolsó menetben állon ütötte az ellenfelét.
He accidentally chinned me while we were playing.
Játék közben véletlenül állon ütött.
She was chinned during the match and had to sit out.
Exemple pentru cursanți
He chinned the other player.
Állon ütötte a másik játékost.
The fighter chinned his rival.
A harcos állon ütötte a riválisát.
I was chinned in the game.
Greșeală frecventă:
Some learners think 'chin' as a verb always means 'to lift one's head', but in sports slang it can mean to hit someone on the chin.
Sens
Hit on the chin
Colocații
chin hard |chin him |chinned badly
Sinonime
punch (More general term for hitting with a fist, not limited to the chin.)
Antonime
protect (To defend from being hit rather than striking.)
Teme
sports |violence |body |health
Definiție

To hit someone on the part of their face under their mouth.

To strike someone on the chin, especially in sports or fighting.

VERB B1 INFORMAL
3
Tipar de utilizare:
to chin [oneself] up
Even after losing, he kept his chin up.
Még a vereség után is felszegte az állát.
She told him to chin up and keep trying.
Azt mondta neki: fel a fejjel, és próbálkozzon tovább.
You just need to chin up and move forward.
Exemple pentru cursanți
Keep your chin up.
Fel a fejjel!
He chins up when he is sad.
Felszegi az állát, amikor szomorú.
She told me to chin up.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes interpret 'chin up' literally as an exercise, rather than an encouragement.
Sens
Hold head up bravely
Colocații
chin up |keep your chin high
Sinonime
face up (Means to confront something directly; not necessarily physical posture.)
Antonime
hang head (To lower your head in shame or sadness.)
Teme
emotions |confidence |core_vocabulary
Definiție

To keep your head up to show you are strong or not afraid.

To raise or keep one's chin lifted as a sign of confidence or courage.

Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
chin
IPA
GB/t͡ʃˈɪn/
US/t͡ʃˈɪn/
Silabe și accent
chin (1 silabă)
Stress on 1st syllable (chin)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
  • Base: chin
  • Plural: chins
Verb
  • Base: chin
  • 3rd Person Singular: chins
  • Present Participle: chinning
  • Past: chinned
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
chins noun chinning verb chinned verb
Related words
chinstrap noun
Negative and opposite forms
chinless adjective
Aspecte importante
  • Irregular present participle: chinning Verb
  • Irregular past: chinned Verb
Expresii

double chin

1
/dˈʌbəl t͡ʃˈɪn/
fixed phrase

Extra fold under chin

A fold of skin and fat under the chin, often because of weight gain.

Exemple
  • He developed a double chin over the years.
  • She tried exercises to reduce her double chin.

keep your chin up

1
/kˈip jˈʊɹ t͡ʃˈɪn ˈʌp/
idiom informal

Stay cheerful in hard times

Stay happy and strong when things are hard.

Exemple
  • I know it's been tough lately, but keep your chin up.
  • Keep your chin up—things will get better soon.

stick your chin out

1
/stˈɪk jˈʊɹ t͡ʃˈɪn ˈaʊt/
idiom informal

Risk attracting criticism or trouble

Do something that could make people attack or criticize you.

Exemple
  • She's sticking her chin out by challenging the boss openly.
  • He stuck his chin out when he defended that unpopular idea.

take it on the chin

1
/tˈeɪk ˈɪt ˈɔn ðə t͡ʃˈɪn/
idiom informal

Accept hardship calmly

Accept something bad without complaining.

Exemple
  • He took it on the chin when they rejected his idea.
  • You have to take it on the chin and keep going.

take it on the chin

1
/tˈeɪk ˈɪt ˈɔn ðə t͡ʃˈɪn/
idiom

handle criticism or defeat calmly

to accept bad news or criticism without getting upset

Exemple
  • After the harsh review, she took it on the chin and improved her work.
  • They lost badly, but the team took it on the chin and came back stronger.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • He took the criticism on the chin.

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