SUBSTANTIV
C1
TECHNICAL
1
Tipar de utilizare:
the circuitry in/inside [something]
Water got into the phone and ruined the circuitry.
Víz került a telefonba, és tönkretette a belső elektronikát.
The technician opened the casing to check the circuitry for burn marks.
A műszerész levette a burkolatot, hogy ellenőrizze, vannak-e égésnyomok a belső elektronikán.
The toy has simple circuitry, so it’s easy to fix.
Exemple pentru cursanți
The circuitry is inside the computer.
Az elektronika a számítógép belsejében van.
Be careful not to touch the circuitry.
Vigyázz, nehogy hozzáérj az elektronikához.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes use *circuitry* as a countable plural (*a circuitry*, *two circuitries*). In most everyday use it is uncountable: *the circuitry is damaged*.
Sens
electronic circuits in a device
Colocații
internal circuitry
|electronic circuitry
|complex circuitry
|delicate circuitry
|exposed circuitry
|damaged circuitry
|faulty circuitry
|repair the circuitry
|inspect the circuitry
|protect the circuitry
Sinonime
wiring (Focuses more on cables and connections than on electronic components.)
|
electronics (Broader term that can include devices and the field, not just the internal circuits.)
Teme
technology
|electronics
|engineering
Definiție
all the electronic parts and connections inside a machine
the circuits, wires, and electronic components inside a piece of equipment, considered as a whole
SUBSTANTIV
C1
TECHNICAL
2
Tipar de utilizare:
[type] circuitry
The charging circuitry shuts off automatically when the battery is full.
A töltőáramkör automatikusan kikapcsol, amikor az akkumulátor teljesen feltöltődött.
Upgraded audio circuitry can reduce background noise.
A továbbfejlesztett audioáramkör csökkentheti a háttérzajt.
A loose connector caused the control circuitry to fail.
Exemple pentru cursanți
The power circuitry is overheating.
A tápáramkör túlmelegszik.
Greșeală frecventă:
Don’t confuse *circuitry* (a system of circuits) with a single *circuit* (one electrical loop).
Sens
circuits for a specific function
Colocații
control circuitry
|power circuitry
|audio circuitry
|sensor circuitry
|charging circuitry
|signal-processing circuitry
|protection circuitry
|onboard circuitry
|motor-control circuitry
|input circuitry
Sinonime
circuit (Usually refers to one circuit rather than a whole functional set.)
|
electronics (More general; does not specifically indicate a circuit subsystem.)
Teme
technology
|electronics
|engineering
Definiție
the part of a machine’s circuits that does one job
a particular set of circuits in a device that controls or supports a specific function
SUBSTANTIV
C1
TECHNICAL
3
Tipar de utilizare:
the circuitry of [the brain/a region] | [type] circuitry
Researchers are studying how addiction affects the brain’s reward circuitry.
A kutatók azt vizsgálják, hogyan hat a függőség az agy jutalmazó áramköreire.
Sleep loss can change the circuitry involved in decision-making.
Az alváshiány megváltoztathatja a döntéshozatalban szerepet játszó idegi áramköröket.
The drug targets circuitry that regulates anxiety.
Exemple pentru cursanți
Stress can affect brain circuitry.
A stressz hatással lehet az agyi áramkörökre.
Greșeală frecventă:
In this sense, *circuitry* is metaphorical but standard in science writing; it still behaves grammatically like an uncountable noun.
Sens
neural connections in the brain
Colocații
brain circuitry
|neural circuitry
|reward circuitry
|stress circuitry
|fear circuitry
|memory circuitry
|visual circuitry
|motor circuitry
|circuitry changes
|rewire circuitry
Sinonime
neural network (More general; can also refer to artificial intelligence models.)
|
pathways (Less specific; can refer to routes rather than an interconnected circuit-like system.)
Teme
science
|health
|psychology
Definiție
the brain’s connected pathways that control how it works
the network of connected nerve cells and pathways that enables particular functions in the brain or nervous system
Tipar de utilizare:
[someone]'s circuitry | rewire [someone]'s circuitry
Years of criticism can shape the emotional circuitry you bring into relationships.
Az évekig tartó kritika alakíthatja azokat az érzelmi beidegződéseket, amelyeket a kapcsolataidba viszel.
Therapy helped him rewire some of his old circuitry around failure.
A terápia segített neki átformálni néhány régi, kudarccal kapcsolatos beidegződését.
Their training is designed to build the circuitry for quick, calm decisions.
Exemple pentru cursanți
I want to change my old circuitry.
Szeretném megváltoztatni a régi beidegződéseimet.
Greșeală frecventă:
This figurative use is common in self-help and journalism, but it is still based on the idea of physical circuits; it may sound informal or metaphorical depending on context.
Sens
habit patterns likened to wiring
Colocații
hardwired circuitry
|rewire your circuitry
|emotional circuitry
|habit circuitry
|stress circuitry
|old circuitry
|deep circuitry
|change the circuitry
|trigger the circuitry
|build new circuitry
Sinonime
conditioning (Emphasizes learning through repeated experience rather than an internal 'wiring' metaphor.)
|
habit patterns (More literal and less metaphorical than *circuitry*.)
Teme
psychology
|emotions
|self_help
Definiție
your usual way of thinking or reacting, as if your brain were wired that way
a person’s established patterns of thinking, feeling, or reacting, described as if they were hardwired connections