Engleză - Maghiară

color

gb/kˈʌlɚ/ us/kˈʌlɚ/
A1 Engleză
~ 700
szín, színez, kiszínez, bőrszín, színesség
SUBSTANTIV A1
1
Tipar de utilizare:
the color of [something]
The color of the sky changes throughout the day.
Az ég színe a nap folyamán változik.
She painted her room a soft blue color.
Lágy kék színűre festette a szobáját.
This dress comes in several different colors.
The leaves turn a beautiful red color in autumn.
Exemple pentru cursanți
My favorite color is green.
A kedvenc színem a zöld.
The car is blue.
Az autó kék.
I like the color of your shirt.
The apple is red.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'color' with 'paint' when describing objects; 'color' is the visual property, not the substance applied.
Sens
visual appearance from reflected light
Colocații
bright color |change color |favorite color |color scheme |color palette
Sinonime
hue (More technical or artistic term for a specific shade or tint of color.)
Antonime
colorlessness (Describes the absence of any color, appearing transparent or white.)
Teme
art |daily life |science |core_vocabulary
Definiție

How something looks because of the light it reflects, like red, blue, or green.

The property of an object that is perceived by the eye as a result of the way it reflects or emits light, such as red, blue, or green.

VERB A1
2
Tipar de utilizare:
to color [something]
The children colored pictures in their books.
A gyerekek képeket színeztek a könyveikben.
She spent the afternoon coloring a beautiful landscape.
A délutánt egy gyönyörű tájkép színezésével töltötte.
He colored the poster with bright markers.
Exemple pentru cursanți
I color my drawing with red.
Pirossal színezem ki a rajzomat.
She colors the picture.
Kiszínezi a képet.
We color the paper.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may confuse 'color' with 'draw'; 'draw' means to make lines or shapes, while 'color' means to fill them in with pigment.
Sens
apply pigment to something
Colocații
color a picture |color the walls |color the drawing
Sinonime
paint (Often used for applying liquid pigment to surfaces; more specific than 'color'.)
Antonime
bleach (To remove color from something, often making it white.)
Teme
art |daily life |arts_entertainment |daily_life
Definiție

To make something have color by using paint, pencils, or other materials.

To add color to something by using paints, crayons, dyes, or similar materials.

SUBSTANTIV B1
3
People of all colors attended the festival.
Mindenféle bőrszínű emberek vettek részt a fesztiválon.
The law prohibits discrimination based on color.
A törvény tiltja a bőrszín alapján történő hátrányos megkülönböztetést.
She is proud of her color and heritage.
Exemple pentru cursanți
People have different colors of skin.
Az emberek bőrszíne különböző.
We must not judge people by their color.
Nem szabad az embereket a bőrszínük alapján megítélni.
The law says no one can be treated badly because of their color.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may incorrectly use 'color' for hair or eye description in this sense; here it refers to skin and race.
Sens
race or skin pigmentation
Colocații
people of color
Sinonime
ethnicity (Refers to cultural origin rather than just skin pigmentation.)
Teme
society |relationships |body
Definiție

The shade of a person's skin, often linked to race.

A way of describing people based on their skin pigmentation or racial background.

SUBSTANTIV B2
4
His travel stories added a lot of color to the evening.
Utazási történetei sok színt vittek az estébe.
The reporter's descriptions brought color to the otherwise dull account.
A riporter leírásai színt vittek az egyébként unalmas beszámolóba.
She adds color to our meetings with her jokes.
Exemple pentru cursanți
Her story has much color.
A története nagyon színes.
He adds color to the talk.
Színt visz az előadásba.
The news has no color.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may misinterpret this figurative sense as literal visual color.
Sens
added vividness or interest
Colocații
add color to [something]
Sinonime
flavor (Metaphorical use meaning added distinctive quality or interest.)
Teme
communication |arts_entertainment
Definiție

Something that makes a story, event, or person more interesting or lively.

An element that adds excitement, variety, or distinctive character to something non-visual, such as a story or personality.

Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
color
IPA
GB/kˈʌlɚ/
US/kˈʌlɚ/
Silabe și accent
col - or (2 silabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (col)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
  • Base: color
  • Variant Spelling: colour
  • Plural: color, colors
Verb
  • Base: color
  • Variant Spelling: colour
  • 3rd Person Singular: colors
  • Present Participle: coloring
  • Past: colored
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
colour verb A1 colors noun coloring verb colored verb A2
Core family
colorful adjective A2
Related words
colorize verb
Negative and opposite forms
colorless adjective discolor verb
Advanced or less common
coloration noun colorist noun
Aspecte importante
  • Spelling Variant: colour Verb
  • Spelling Variant: colour Noun
Expresii

color someone’s judgment

1
/kˈʌlɚ sˈʌmwˌʌnz d͡ʒˈʌd͡ʒmənt/
fixed phrase

influence opinion in biased way

To make someone’s opinion less fair because of feelings or experiences.

Exemple
  • Her bad experience colored her judgment about the new restaurant.
  • Personal feelings can easily color your judgment at work.

in color

1
/ˈɪn kˈʌlɚ/
fixed phrase

shown in natural colors

Shown with real-life colors instead of just black and white.

Exemple
  • The movie is now available in color.
  • I prefer watching old shows in color rather than black and white.

show one’s true colors

1
/ʃˈoʊ wˈʌnz tɹˈu kˈʌlɚz/
idiom

reveal real character or intentions

To show what you are really like or what you really think.

Exemple
  • He showed his true colors when he refused to help his friend.
  • She finally showed her true colors and admitted she didn’t care about the project.

see red

1
/sˈi ɹˈɛd/
idiom informal

become suddenly angry

To suddenly feel very angry.

Exemple
  • He saw red when he found out they had lied to him.
  • I see red every time someone cuts me off in traffic.

see red

2
/sˈi ɹˈɛd/
idiom informal

Become suddenly very angry

To suddenly become very angry.

Exemple
  • I see red when people litter in the park.
  • He saw red when he found out someone scratched his car.

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