Engleză - Maghiară

condition

gb/kəndˈɪʃən/ us/kəndˈɪʃən/
A2 Engleză
~ 500
állapot, kondíció, feltétel, kikötés, betegség, kórkép, szoktat, idomít, kondicionál, ápol, balzsamoz
SUBSTANTIV A2
1
Tipar de utilizare:
[something] is in [adjective] condition
The car is in excellent condition despite its age.
Az autó korához képest kitűnő állapotban van.
Her medical condition has improved after treatment.
A kezelést követően javult az egészségi állapota.
The house was sold in poor condition.
Exemple pentru cursanți
The bike is in good condition.
A bicikli jó állapotban van.
He is in good physical condition.
Jó fizikai kondícióban van.
My phone is in bad condition.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'condition' with 'situation'; 'condition' refers to the state or quality, not the circumstances.
Sens
state of something or someone
Colocații
good condition |poor condition |physical condition |working condition |mint condition
Sinonime
state (A general term for how something is; slightly broader.) | shape (Informal term, often about physical quality or fitness.)
Antonime
disrepair (Describes a bad, damaged state, especially for objects.)
Teme
daily life |health |objects |core_vocabulary
Definiție

The way something or someone is at a certain time, especially about health or quality.

The state of something or someone, especially regarding its quality, appearance, or working order.

SUBSTANTIV B1
2
Tipar de utilizare:
[something] is a condition for [something else]
Payment in advance is a condition for delivery.
Az előre fizetés a kiszállítás feltétele.
You may enter the competition under certain conditions.
Bizonyos feltételek mellett nevezhetsz a versenyre.
The loan was approved with strict conditions.
Exemple pentru cursanți
You can join under one condition.
Egy feltétellel csatlakozhatsz.
We must meet the conditions to get the prize.
Teljesítenünk kell a feltételeket, hogy megkapjuk a díjat.
This job has many conditions.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may confuse 'condition' with 'rule'; a condition is often specific to making something possible.
Sens
requirement for something to happen
Colocații
meet the conditions |terms and conditions |strict conditions
Sinonime
requirement (A more general term for something needed.) | term (Often used in agreements and contracts.)
Antonime
freedom (Indicates no restrictions or requirements.)
Teme
rules |law |business |core_vocabulary
Definiție

Something that must happen or be true before something else can happen.

Something that must be true or done before another thing can happen.

SUBSTANTIV B1 TECHNICAL
3
Tipar de utilizare:
[someone] has [a/an] [adjective] condition
She suffers from a rare skin condition.
Egy ritka bőrbetegségben szenved.
The patient is in stable condition after surgery.
A beteg műtét után stabil állapotban van.
Asthma is a common respiratory condition.
Exemple pentru cursanți
He has a heart condition.
Szívbetegsége van.
She has a skin condition.
Bőrbetegsége van.
My uncle has a serious condition.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may confuse 'condition' with 'disease'; 'condition' can also refer to long-term states not classified as diseases.
Sens
illness or medical problem
Colocații
chronic condition |serious condition |heart condition
Sinonime
disorder (More clinical; often used for mental or physical health issues.) | illness (General term for being sick.)
Antonime
health (The absence of disease or illness.)
Teme
health |medicine
Definiție

A sickness or health problem someone has.

An illness or other medical problem affecting a person's health.

VERB B2
4
Tipar de utilizare:
to condition [someone/something] to [do something]
The dog was conditioned to bark at strangers.
A kutyát arra szoktatták, hogy ugasson az idegenekre.
Children can be conditioned to follow routines.
A gyerekeket rá lehet szoktatni a rutinok követésére.
Years of practice conditioned him to react calmly under pressure.
Exemple pentru cursanți
The dog is conditioned to sit when I say 'sit'.
A kutya úgy van idomítva, hogy leül, amikor azt mondom: „ül”.
She conditioned her cat to use the box.
Rászoktatta a macskáját, hogy az almot használja.
I am conditioning myself to wake up early.
Sens
train or influence behavior over time
Colocații
conditioned response |conditioned reflex
Sinonime
train (More general; used for teaching skills.) | program (Implies systematic teaching, sometimes mechanical.)
Antonime
untrain (To remove learned behavior.)
Teme
psychology |training |education |core_vocabulary
Definiție

To teach a person or animal to act in a certain way by doing something many times.

To train or influence someone or something to behave in a particular way, especially through repeated experience.

VERB A2
5
Tipar de utilizare:
to condition [hair/skin/material] with [something]
You should shampoo and then condition your hair.
Sampont használj, majd balzsamozt a hajad.
He conditioned the leather seats to prevent cracking.
Ápolta a bőrüléseket, hogy ne repedezzenek meg.
This lotion will condition your skin.
Exemple pentru cursanți
I wash and condition my hair every day.
Minden nap megmosom és balzsamozom a hajam.
She conditions her skin with cream.
Krémmel ápolja a bőrét.
He conditions his shoes with oil.
Sens
treat to improve quality or feel
Colocații
condition hair |condition leather
Sinonime
treat (General term for applying something for improvement.) | moisturize (Specifically adding moisture, often for skin.)
Antonime
dry out (To remove moisture and make rough.)
Teme
personal care |maintenance |daily_life |body
Definiție

To put something on hair, skin, or other material to keep it soft and healthy.

To apply a substance or process to improve the quality, feel, or appearance of hair, skin, leather, etc.

Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
condition
IPA
GB/kəndˈɪʃən/
US/kəndˈɪʃən/
Silabe și accent
con - di - tion (3 silabe)
Stress on 2nd syllable (di)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
  • Base: condition
  • Plural: condition, conditions
Verb
  • Base: condition
  • 3rd Person Singular: conditions
  • Present Participle: conditioning
  • Past: conditioned
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
conditions noun conditioning verb conditioned verb
Core family
conditional adjective B2 conditionally adverb B2
Related words
conditioner noun
Negative and opposite forms
unconditional adjective unconditionally adverb
Advanced or less common
precondition noun
Expresii

in (good/bad) condition

1
/ˈɪn ɡˈʊdbˌæd kəndˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase

being in a certain state of quality/repair

To be in a good or bad state of quality, health, or repair.

Exemple
  • The bicycle is in perfect condition.
  • After the storm, the roof was in bad condition.

on (the) condition that

1
/ˈɔn ðə kəndˈɪʃən ðˈæt/
fixed phrase formal

'only if' requirement phrase

'Only if' something happens first.

Exemple
  • You can borrow the car on the condition that you fill up the tank.
  • They agreed to help on the condition that their names were kept secret.

stable condition

1
/stˈeɪbəl kəndˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

patient's state not changing quickly

'Stable' means the patient is not getting better or worse quickly.

Exemple
  • The patient remains in stable condition after surgery.
  • She was taken to hospital and is now listed in stable condition.

terms and conditions

1
/tˈɚmz ˈænd kəndˈɪʃənz/
fixed phrase formal

rules in an agreement/contract

The rules you agree to when you make a deal or use a service.

Exemple
  • Please read the terms and conditions before signing.
  • By using this website, you accept our terms and conditions.

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