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derivative

gb/dɚˈɪvɪtɪv/ us/dɚˈɪvɪtɪv/
B2 Engleză
~ 3600
származék, utánérzés, eredetietlen, származékos, derivatíva, származtatott ügylet, származékos pénzügyi eszköz, derivált
SUBSTANTIV B2
1
Tipar de utilizare:
a derivative of [something]
The movie was criticized for being a derivative of several older films.
A filmet azért bírálták, mert több régebbi film utánérzése volt.
This painting is clearly a derivative work influenced by Picasso.
Ez a festmény egyértelműen Picasso hatását mutató származékos alkotás.
Many pop songs today are considered derivative and formulaic.
Her novel is a clever derivative of classic detective stories.
That design is too derivative to stand out in the market.
Exemple pentru cursanți
This song is a derivative of an old hit.
Ez a dal egy régi sláger utánérzése.
The book is a derivative of a famous story.
A könyv egy híres történet utánérzése.
That movie is a derivative of another movie.
His work is a derivative of her style.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'derivative' with 'derivation'; 'derivation' refers to the process or origin, while 'derivative' is the resulting thing.
Sens
something based on another source
Colocații
film derivative |derivative work |derivative product |highly derivative |musically derivative
Sinonime
offshoot (Implies something that grows or develops from a main source, often in a more neutral or positive sense.) | copy (More direct and sometimes negative, implying lack of originality.)
Antonime
original (Means created first or not based on anything else.)
Teme
general |creativity |comparison |core_vocabulary
Definiție

Something that comes from or is made from another thing.

Something that is developed from, or based on, another thing, often lacking originality.

B2
2
Tipar de utilizare:
[something] is derivative
The film’s plot is highly derivative and predictable.
A film cselekménye erősen eredetietlen és kiszámítható.
His writing style is derivative of early modernist authors.
Írói stílusa a korai modernista szerzőket utánozza, ezért eredetietlennek hat.
The band's latest album feels derivative compared to their earlier work.
Critics called the sculpture beautiful but ultimately derivative.
It’s a well-made but derivative piece of art.
Exemple pentru cursanți
The story is derivative and not new.
A történet eredetietlen, nincs benne semmi új.
Her style is derivative of his work.
A stílusa az ő munkáját utánozza, és nem eredeti.
The song is derivative of old music.
This idea is derivative and boring.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes use 'derivative' as a noun when describing a quality; in this sense it should be an adjective.
Sens
imitative rather than original
Colocații
derivative idea |derivative style |derivative writing |highly derivative
Sinonime
imitative (Focuses on the act of copying the style or content of something else.)
Antonime
innovative (Suggests introducing new ideas or methods instead of copying.)
Teme
creativity |criticism |core_vocabulary
Definiție

Made from another thing and not new or original.

Describing something that is copied from something else and lacks originality.

SUBSTANTIV C1 TECHNICAL
3
Derivatives can be used to hedge against price changes in commodities.
A derivatívákkal fedezni lehet a nyersanyagok árváltozásából fakadó kockázatot.
The bank lost millions trading risky derivatives.
A bank milliókat veszített kockázatos derivatívákkal kereskedve.
Derivatives markets are tightly regulated in some countries.
He specializes in complex derivatives tied to interest rates.
Many investors use derivatives to manage risk.
Exemple pentru cursanți
Banks trade derivatives to make money.
A bankok derivatívákkal kereskednek, hogy pénzt keressenek.
A derivative gets its value from another thing.
A derivatíva értéke valami más értékétől függ.
Some people use derivatives to lower risk.
The company lost money on derivatives.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may confuse this with the general meaning of 'something copied'. In finance, it has a specific technical sense unrelated to creativity.
Sens
financial instrument based on asset value
Colocații
trade derivatives |financial derivatives |complex derivatives |derivatives market
Sinonime
futures contract (A specific type of derivative based on agreed future transactions.)
Teme
finance |economics |business
Definiție

A financial product that gets its value from another thing like stocks or money rates.

A financial security whose value depends on the value of an underlying asset, index, or rate.

SUBSTANTIV C1 TECHNICAL
4
The derivative of x² is 2x.
Az x² deriváltja 2x.
We used the derivative to find the maximum point of the function.
A derivált segítségével határoztuk meg a függvény maximumpontját.
Partial derivatives are important in multivariable calculus.
The graph shows the derivative of the velocity function.
Differentiation allows you to calculate the derivative of any smooth curve.
Exemple pentru cursanți
The derivative of x squared is 2x.
Az x négyzet deriváltja 2x.
We learn how to find a derivative in math class.
Matematikaórán megtanuljuk, hogyan kell deriváltat számolni.
A derivative shows how fast something changes.
He drew the derivative on the graph.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may confuse 'derivative' (the result) with 'differentiate' (the process).
Sens
math function for rate of change
Colocații
take the derivative |first derivative |partial derivative
Sinonime
differential coefficient (A formal mathematical term for the same concept.)
Teme
mathematics |science |education
Definiție

In math, a way to show how fast something changes at one point.

In calculus, a function that measures how a quantity changes as its input changes; the slope of the tangent line to a curve at a point.

Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
derivative
IPA
GB/dɚˈɪvɪtɪv/
US/dɚˈɪvɪtɪv/
Silabe și accent
de - riv - at - ive (4 silabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (de)
Forme ale cuvântului
Adjective
  • Base: derivative
Noun
  • Base: derivative
  • Plural: derivatives
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
derivatives noun
Core family
derive verb B2 derivation noun derived adjective
Advanced or less common
derivational adjective
Expresii

partial derivative

1
/pˈɑɹʃəl dɚˈɪvɪtɪv/
fixed phrase technical

derivative with respect to one variable

In math, a way to find how one thing changes when only one variable changes and others stay the same.

Exemple
  • We calculated the partial derivative with respect to x.
  • Partial derivatives are used in multivariable calculus problems.

take the derivative

1
/tˈeɪk ðə dɚˈɪvɪtɪv/
fixed phrase technical

find the mathematical rate of change

In math, to do the steps needed to get the derivative of a function.

Exemple
  • You need to take the derivative before finding the slope at that point.
  • We will take the derivative of this equation in class.

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