Engleză - Maghiară

divide

gb/dɪvˈaɪd/ us/dɪvˈaɪd/
A2 Engleză
~ 1600
feloszt, felhasít, kettéoszt, eloszt, megoszt, szakadék, vízválasztó
VERB A2
1
Tipar de utilizare:
to divide [something] into [parts/groups]
We need to divide the cake into eight slices.
Nyolc szeletre kell vágnunk a tortát.
The teacher divided the class into four groups.
A tanár négy csoportra osztotta az osztályt.
A river divides the city into two halves.
Please divide the money equally among your children.
Exemple pentru cursanți
Divide the paper into two parts.
Oszd két részre a papírt.
The teacher will divide the class.
A tanár csoportokra fogja osztani az osztályt.
The wall divides the garden.
Divide the bread for everyone.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'divide' with 'share'. 'Divide' means to separate into parts; 'share' means to give parts to people.
Sens
Separate into parts
Colocații
divide into groups |divide equally |divide the room |divide the work |divide the land
Sinonime
split (Often used more informally; can imply a more sudden or forceful separation.)
Antonime
combine (Means to bring parts together rather than separate them.)
Teme
daily life |mathematics |organization |core_vocabulary
Definiție

To break or split something into two or more parts.

To separate something into two or more parts, sections, or groups.

VERB A2
2
Tipar de utilizare:
to divide [number] by [number]
If you divide 12 by 4, you get 3.
Ha 12-t elosztasz 4-gyel, 3-at kapsz.
Divide the total cost by the number of people.
Oszd el a teljes költséget az emberek számával.
Can you divide 100 by 25 without a calculator?
Exemple pentru cursanți
Divide 10 by 2.
Oszd el a 10-et 2-vel.
We will divide 8 by 4.
A 8-at 4-gyel fogjuk elosztani.
The teacher showed us how to divide.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may forget to specify 'by' when stating the divisor, which is necessary in English.
Sens
Perform division in math
Colocații
divide by two |divide evenly |divide 10 by 5
Sinonime
quotient (Not a direct synonym but refers to the result of division.)
Antonime
multiply (The opposite basic arithmetic operation.)
Teme
mathematics |education |science
Definiție

To do a math calculation to see how many times one number goes into another.

In mathematics, to calculate how many times one number is contained within another.

VERB B1
3
Tipar de utilizare:
to divide [people/group] over [issue]
The issue of immigration has divided the country.
A bevándorlás kérdése megosztotta az országot.
The decision divided the board members.
A döntés megosztotta az igazgatótanács tagjait.
Her comments divided the team into two opposing sides.
Exemple pentru cursanți
The war divided the country.
A háború megosztotta az országot.
The problem divided the family.
A probléma megosztotta a családot.
The vote divided the group.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may confuse this with physical separation; in this sense it is about social or emotional division.
Sens
Cause disagreement or separation
Colocații
divide public opinion |divide the community |deeply divide
Sinonime
alienate (Focuses more on making someone feel isolated or estranged.)
Antonime
unite (Means to bring people together in agreement or action.)
Teme
society |politics |emotions |relationships |communication
Definiție

To make people not agree or not be friends anymore.

To make people disagree strongly or stop working together.

SUBSTANTIV B2
4
There is a growing economic divide between rich and poor.
Egyre nő a gazdasági szakadék a gazdagok és a szegények között.
The cultural divide between generations is widening.
Egyre mélyül a generációk közötti kulturális szakadék.
Efforts are being made to bridge the political divide.
Exemple pentru cursanți
There is a big divide between rich and poor.
Nagy szakadék van a gazdagok és a szegények között.
We want to close the divide between old and young.
Szeretnénk áthidalni az idősek és a fiatalok közötti szakadékot.
They try to bridge the cultural divide.
Sens
Difference between groups
Colocații
political divide |cultural divide |economic divide
Sinonime
gap (Often used for differences in amount, quality, or level.)
Antonime
unity (Refers to being joined together without division.)
Teme
society |politics |relationships
Definiție

A big difference between two groups or things.

A significant difference or separation between groups, ideas, or situations.

SUBSTANTIV C1 TECHNICAL
5
The Continental Divide runs through the Rocky Mountains.
A kontinentális vízválasztó a Sziklás-hegységen húzódik végig.
We hiked along the divide between two valleys.
A két völgy közötti vízválasztó mentén túráztunk.
Rain falling on either side of the divide flows to different oceans.
Exemple pentru cursanți
We walked along the mountain divide.
A hegyi vízválasztó mentén sétáltunk.
The river starts near the continental divide.
A folyó a kontinentális vízválasztó közelében ered.
The divide is high in the mountains.
Sens
Ridge separating watersheds
Colocații
continental divide
Sinonime
watershed (In geography, can mean both the area and sometimes the dividing line itself.)
Teme
geography |nature |space
Definiție

A line of high land that separates rivers flowing in different directions.

A ridge of land that separates areas drained by different river systems.

Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
divide
IPA
GB/dɪvˈaɪd/
US/dɪvˈaɪd/
Silabe și accent
di - vide (2 silabe)
Stress on 2nd syllable (vide)
Forme ale cuvântului
Verb
  • Base: divide
  • 3rd Person Singular: divides
  • Present Participle: dividing
  • Past: divided
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
divides verb dividing verb divided verb
Core family
division noun B1
Related words
divider noun divisive adjective
Negative and opposite forms
undivided adjective indivisible adjective
Advanced or less common
divisible adjective divisibility noun divisor noun
Expresii

a house divided cannot stand

1
/ə hˈaʊs dɪvˈaɪdɪd kænˈɑt stˈænd/
idiom literary

Group conflict leads to failure

If people in a group fight each other, they will fail.

Exemple
  • They must learn to work together; after all, a house divided cannot stand.
  • The speech warned that a house divided cannot stand.

bridge the divide

1
/bɹˈɪd͡ʒ ðə dɪvˈaɪd/
fixed phrase

Reduce differences between groups

To make two different groups or ideas more united or friendly.

Exemple
  • The program aims to bridge the divide between urban and rural communities.
  • Efforts are being made to bridge the political divide.

divide and conquer

1
/dɪvˈaɪd ˈænd kˈɑŋkɚ/
idiom

Gain control by creating division

To win or control people by making them fight each other instead of you.

Exemple
  • The dictator used a divide and conquer strategy to stay in power.
  • Management seemed to be playing a game of divide and conquer with the staff.

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