Engleză - Maghiară

faint

gb/fˈeɪnt/ us/fˈeɪnt/
A2 Engleză
~ 1400
halvány, alig észrevehető, enyhe, elájul, mindjárt elájul, kerülgeti az ájulás
B1
1
Tipar de utilizare:
a faint [sound/light/smell/hope]
There was a faint smell of smoke in the air.
Enyhe füstszag érződött a levegőben.
She gave me a faint smile before leaving.
Halványan rám mosolygott, mielőtt elment.
I could hear the faint sound of music from the next room.
A faint light shone through the curtains.
Exemple pentru cursanți
I saw a faint light in the distance.
Halvány fényt láttam a távolban.
There is a faint smell of food.
Enyhe ételszag van a levegőben.
I heard a faint sound from the street.
She gave a faint smile.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'faint' with 'feint', which means a deceptive movement in sports or fighting.
Sens
Weak or barely perceptible
Colocații
faint smell |faint sound |faint hope |faint light
Sinonime
dim (Refers mainly to low light or brightness.) | weak (General term for low strength or intensity.)
Antonime
strong (Indicates high strength or intensity.) | bright (Used when describing vivid light or color.)
Teme
daily life |perception |core_vocabulary
Definiție

Not strong or clear; hard to see, hear, smell, or feel.

Very weak in strength, brightness, sound, or clarity; difficult to detect.

VERB A2
2
Tipar de utilizare:
to faint from [heat/excitement/pain]
Several fans fainted during the concert due to the heat.
A hőség miatt több rajongó is elájult a koncert alatt.
She felt dizzy and fainted after standing up too quickly.
Elszédült, majd elájult, miután túl gyorsan felállt.
He almost fainted when he saw the bill.
Exemple pentru cursanți
She fainted in the hot sun.
Elájult a forró napsütésben.
I will faint if I do not eat.
El fogok ájulni, ha nem eszem.
He fainted after running fast.
The man fainted in the crowd.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'faint' with 'paint' because they sound similar.
Sens
Lose consciousness briefly
Colocații
nearly faint |make someone faint |feel faint
Sinonime
pass out (More informal; often used for unconsciousness from alcohol or exhaustion.)
Antonime
revive (To regain consciousness or bring someone back to consciousness.)
Teme
health |human body |core_vocabulary
Definiție

To suddenly become unconscious for a short time.

To suddenly lose consciousness for a short time, usually because of lack of oxygen to the brain, heat, pain, or shock.

A2
3
Tipar de utilizare:
to feel faint
I felt faint after standing in the sun for too long.
Miután túl sokáig álltam a napon, úgy éreztem, mindjárt elájulok.
She looked faint and needed to sit down.
Úgy nézett ki, mint aki mindjárt elájul, és le kellett ülnie.
He became faint from hunger.
Exemple pentru cursanți
I feel faint when I am hungry.
Ha éhes vagyok, úgy érzem, mindjárt elájulok.
She looks faint now.
Most úgy néz ki, mint aki mindjárt elájul.
He feels faint after running.
Sens
Feeling weak and lightheaded
Colocații
feel faint |look faint
Sinonime
lightheaded (Emphasizes dizziness rather than weakness.)
Antonime
alert (Fully awake and aware.)
Teme
health |core_vocabulary
Definiție

Feeling weak and like you might fall down or sleep suddenly.

Feeling weak, dizzy, and likely to lose consciousness.

Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
faint
IPA
GB/fˈeɪnt/
US/fˈeɪnt/
Silabe și accent
faint (1 silabă)
Stress on 1st syllable (faint)
Forme ale cuvântului
Adjective
  • Base: faint
  • Comparative: fainter
  • Superlative: faintest
Verb
  • Base: faint
  • 3rd Person Singular: faints
  • Present Participle: fainting
  • Past: fainted
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
faints verb fainting verb fainted verb fainter adjective faintest adjective
Core family
faintly adverb B1
Related words
faintness noun
Expresii

faint of heart

1
/fˈeɪnt əv hˈɑɹt/
idiom

People who are easily frightened

People who get scared easily or do not have much courage.

Exemple
  • This horror movie is not for the faint of heart.
  • Climbing that mountain is not for the faint of heart.

paint a picture in faint colors

1
/pˈeɪnt ə pˈɪkt͡ʃɚ ˈɪn fˈeɪnt kˈʌlɚz/
fixed phrase literary

Describe something weakly or softly

To talk about something in a way that does not make it seem strong or exciting.

Exemple
  • The report painted the future in faint colors, suggesting slow progress.
  • She painted her childhood memories in faint colors, avoiding painful details.

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