Engleză - Maghiară

gulf

gb/ɡˈʌlf/ us/ɡˈʌlf/
A2 Engleză
~ 4900
öböl, szakadék
SUBSTANTIV A2
1
Tipar de utilizare:
the Gulf of [place]
The Gulf of Mexico is known for its warm waters.
A Mexikói-öböl meleg vizéről ismert.
Several countries border the Persian Gulf.
Több ország is határos a Perzsa-öböllel.
Oil tankers travel through the gulf to reach the port.
Exemple pentru cursanți
The Gulf of Mexico is very big.
A Mexikói-öböl nagyon nagy.
We sailed across the gulf.
Áthajóztunk az öblön.
Many fish live in the gulf.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'gulf' with 'bay'; gulfs are generally larger and more open to the sea.
Sens
Large sea inlet
Colocații
the Gulf of Mexico |the Persian Gulf |coastal gulf
Sinonime
bay (Usually smaller and less enclosed than a gulf.) | inlet (A smaller narrow arm of the sea, less extensive than a gulf.)
Teme
geography |nature |travel |space
Definiție

A large part of the sea that is partly surrounded by land.

A large area of sea or ocean partly enclosed by a coastline, typically larger than a bay.

SUBSTANTIV B1
2
Tipar de utilizare:
a gulf between [group/idea] and [group/idea]
There is a growing gulf between urban and rural communities.
Egyre nő a szakadék a városi és a vidéki közösségek között.
The negotiations aimed to bridge the gulf between the two sides.
A tárgyalások célja az volt, hogy áthidalják a két fél közötti szakadékot.
A cultural gulf separated the visitors from their hosts.
Exemple pentru cursanți
There is a big gulf between rich and poor.
Nagy szakadék van a gazdagok és a szegények között.
We must bridge the gulf between our ideas.
Át kell hidalnunk az elképzeléseink közötti szakadékot.
The gulf between them grew over time.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may think 'gulf' always refers to water; in this sense it is metaphorical for difference.
Sens
Large difference or separation
Colocații
a gulf between rich and poor |bridge the gulf |a cultural gulf
Sinonime
divide (General term for separation; 'gulf' suggests a wider or more difficult-to-cross gap.) | gap (Less dramatic than 'gulf', more general.)
Antonime
connection (Implies closeness or unity instead of separation.) | similarity (Implies likeness rather than difference.)
Teme
society |relationships |communication |core_vocabulary
Definiție

A big difference between people, groups, or ideas.

A wide difference or division, especially in opinions, feelings, or levels of achievement between people or groups.

Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
gulf
IPA
GB/ɡˈʌlf/
US/ɡˈʌlf/
Silabe și accent
gulf (1 silabă)
Stress on 1st syllable (gulf)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
  • Base: gulf
  • Plural: gulfs
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
gulfs noun
Related words
engulf verb B2
Expresii

a gulf between

1
/ə ɡˈʌlf bɪtwˈin/
fixed phrase

Difference between two things

Used to talk about a big difference between two things, people, or ideas.

Exemple
  • There is a gulf between theory and practice.
  • A gulf exists between what he says and what he does.

bridge the gulf

1
/bɹˈɪd͡ʒ ðə ɡˈʌlf/
fixed phrase

Reduce a difference or division

To make two groups or ideas closer by reducing their differences.

Exemple
  • The new policy aims to bridge the gulf between management and workers.
  • Education can help bridge the gulf between generations.

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