have
gb/hˈæv/ us/hˈæv/
A1
Engleză
~ 100
van, átél, jól érzi magát, eszik, iszik, szül, ellik, születik, tart, rendez
VERB
A1
1
van
A1
Tipar de utilizare:
to have [something]
I have a new laptop for work.
Van egy új laptopom a munkához.
She has three cats at home.
Három macskája van otthon.
They have a small apartment in the city.
We have enough food for the trip.
Do you have any sugar?
Exemple pentru cursanți
I have a dog.
Van egy kutyám.
She has a red bag.
Van egy piros táskája.
We have two chairs.
He has a new phone.
They have a big car.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'have' with 'there is/are' when talking about possession, e.g., 'It has a pen' instead of 'I have a pen.'
Sens
to own or possess
Colocații
have a car
|have a house
|have money
|have a phone
|have a job
Sinonime
possess (More formal and less common in everyday conversation.)
|
own (Often used for legal or full ownership.)
Antonime
lack (Indicates not having something that is needed or desired.)
Teme
daily life
|business
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Definiție
To own or keep something.
To own, hold, or possess something as property or for use.
VERB
A1
2
Tipar de utilizare:
to have [an experience/event/feeling]
I had a great time at the party.
Nagyon jól éreztem magam a bulin.
She has a headache and needs to rest.
Fáj a feje, és pihennie kell.
They had trouble finding the hotel.
We had an interesting conversation.
He has an idea for a new project.
Exemple pentru cursanți
I have a cold.
Náthás vagyok.
She has a good idea.
Van egy jó ötlete.
We have fun at school.
He has a problem with his bike.
They have a meeting today.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'have' + noun with 'be' + adjective, e.g., 'I am fun' instead of 'I have fun.'
Sens
to experience or undergo
Colocații
have fun
|have a headache
|have a good time
|have trouble
|have an idea
Sinonime
experience (More formal; often used for significant events.)
Antonime
avoid (To keep away from experiencing something.)
Teme
daily life
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
Definiție
To feel or go through something.
To experience, encounter, or be affected by something.
VERB
A1
3
Tipar de utilizare:
to have [food/drink/meal]
We usually have lunch at noon.
Általában délben ebédelünk.
She had coffee with her friends.
A barátaival kávézott.
They are having dinner right now.
I had a sandwich for breakfast.
Let's have some tea.
Exemple pentru cursanți
I have bread for breakfast.
Reggelire kenyeret eszem.
She has milk in the morning.
Reggel tejet iszik.
We have rice for lunch.
He has soup for dinner.
They have water after running.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes try to use 'eat' for drinks, e.g., 'I eat coffee' instead of 'I have coffee.'
Sens
to eat or drink
Colocații
have breakfast
|have coffee
|have dinner
|have a sandwich
Sinonime
eat (Specifically refers to food, not drink.)
|
drink (Specifically refers to liquids.)
Antonime
fast (To not eat or drink for a period of time.)
Teme
food
|daily life
|food_drink
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Definiție
To eat or drink something.
To consume food or drink.
VERB
A2
4
Tipar de utilizare:
to have [a baby/offspring]
She had her first child last year.
Tavaly szülte meg az első gyermekét.
Our cat had three kittens yesterday.
A macskánknak tegnap három kiscicája született.
They are planning to have another baby soon.
The mare had a foal in the spring.
He wants to have children someday.
Exemple pentru cursanți
She has a baby.
Kisbabája születik.
The dog has puppies.
A kutyának kölykei születnek.
Our cow has a calf.
My aunt has two children.
They will have a baby soon.
Sens
to give birth to
Colocații
have a baby
|have children
Sinonime
give birth to (More explicit and less casual than 'have' in this sense.)
Teme
family
|biology
|animals
|health
|core_vocabulary
Definiție
When a woman or animal gives birth to a baby.
To produce offspring; to give birth to a baby or young animal.
VERB
A2
5
Tipar de utilizare:
to have [a meeting/event/activity]
We will have a meeting tomorrow morning.
Holnap reggel megbeszélést tartunk.
They had a party to celebrate her birthday.
Bulit rendeztek, hogy megünnepeljék a születésnapját.
Let's have a discussion about the plan.
The school will have a sports day next week.
We had lunch together after the conference.
Exemple pentru cursanți
We have class today.
Ma óránk van.
They have a party on Friday.
Pénteken bulit tartanak.
I have a meeting now.
She has lunch with her friend.
We have a test tomorrow.
Sens
to hold an event/activity
Colocații
have a meeting
|have a party
|have a discussion
Sinonime
hold ('Hold' is slightly more formal and common in business contexts.)
Teme
business
|daily life
|work
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Definiție
To do or run an event or meeting.
To organize or conduct an event, meeting, or activity.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
have
IPA
GB/hˈæv/
US/hˈæv/
Silabe și accent
have (1 silabă)
Stress on 1st syllable (have)
Forme ale cuvântului
Verb
- Base: have
- 3rd Person Singular: has
- Present Participle: having
- Past: had
- Past Participle: had
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
has
verb
having
verb
had
verb
Negative and opposite forms
have-not
noun B2
Aspecte importante
- Irregular 3rd person singular: has Verb
- Irregular past: had Verb
- Irregular past participle: had Verb
Expresii
have got to
1/hˈæv ɡˈɑt tə/
fixed phrase
informal
must; need to urgently
Used informally to say that something is very necessary or urgent.
Exemple
- You've got to see this movie! It's amazing.
- I've got to call my mom before it gets too late.
have had enough (of)
1/hˈæv hˈæd ɪnˈʌf əv/
fixed phrase
be fed up; not tolerate more of something unpleasant
To not want to deal with something bad anymore because it has happened too much.
Exemple
- I've had enough of your excuses!
- She’s had enough of working late every night.
have it in for someone
1/hˈæv ˈɪt ˈɪn fɚ sˈʌmwˌʌn/
idiom
informal
to dislike and target someone unfairly
To dislike someone and try to hurt them or make trouble for them again and again.
Exemple
- The teacher really seems to have it in for me this term.
- I don't know why he has it in for her.
have on
1/hˈæv ˈɔn/
phrasal verb
to be wearing clothes/jewelry/etc.
To be wearing clothes, shoes, jewelry, etc. on your body.
Exemple
- She had on a red dress for the party.
- What do you have on for the meeting?
have to
1/hˈæv tə/
fixed phrase
must; be required to do
Used to say that something is necessary or you are required to do it.
Exemple
- I have to finish my homework before dinner.
- She has to wear a uniform at school.