Engleză - Maghiară

heap

gb/hˈip/ us/hˈip/
A2 Engleză
~ 3600
kupac, kupacba rak, halmoz, egy csomó, elhalmoz
SUBSTANTIV A2
1
Tipar de utilizare:
a heap of [things]
There was a heap of dirty laundry on the floor.
Egy kupac piszkos ruha volt a padlón.
The children collapsed in a heap after playing all day.
A gyerekek egész napos játék után egy kupacba rogytak össze.
A heap of old newspapers lay in the corner.
She found her keys under a heap of papers.
Exemple pentru cursanți
There is a heap of books on the table.
Egy kupac könyv van az asztalon.
I put the clothes in a heap.
Kupacba raktam a ruhákat.
We saw a heap of sand by the road.
The toys are in a heap on the floor.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'heap' with 'stack'; 'heap' usually means messy or not arranged neatly.
Sens
Large untidy pile
Colocații
a heap of clothes |a heap of rubbish |a heap of stones |in a heap
Sinonime
pile (More general; can be tidy or untidy.) | stack (Implies a neat or ordered arrangement.)
Antonime
order (A state where things are arranged neatly, opposite of a heap's disorder.)
Teme
daily life |descriptions |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definiție

A big messy pile of things.

A large, disorganized pile or mass of objects.

VERB B1
2
Tipar de utilizare:
to heap [things] [somewhere]
She heaped the dirty dishes in the sink.
Kupacba rakta a piszkos edényeket a mosogatóban.
They heaped logs onto the fire.
A tűzre halmozták a fahasábokat.
He heaped clothes onto the bed before packing.
Exemple pentru cursanți
I heaped the books on the desk.
Kupacba raktam a könyveket az íróasztalon.
She heaped the toys in the box.
Kupacba rakta a játékokat a dobozban.
We heaped the leaves in the yard.
Sens
Pile things untidily
Colocații
heap up |heap onto |heap with
Sinonime
pile up (More general and can mean neat or messy arrangement.)
Antonime
spread out (To arrange things so they are not piled together.)
Teme
daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definiție

To put many things together in a messy pile.

To put or throw things together so they form a large, untidy pile.

SUBSTANTIV B1 INFORMAL
3
Tipar de utilizare:
heaps of [something]
We had heaps of fun at the party.
Egy csomót szórakoztunk a bulin.
There’s heaps of work to do before the deadline.
A határidőig még egy csomó munka van hátra.
She’s got heaps of energy.
Exemple pentru cursanți
I have heaps of homework.
Egy csomó házi feladatom van.
We had heaps of food at lunch.
Egy csomó ételünk volt ebédre.
He has heaps of friends.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes use 'heap' without 'of' when talking about amounts; 'heaps of' is the common form in informal speech.
Sens
Large amount of something
Colocații
heaps of time |heaps of money |heaps of trouble
Sinonime
loads (Very informal synonym for 'a lot'.) | plenty (Neutral synonym meaning more than enough.)
Antonime
lack (The state of not having enough.)
Teme
daily life |core_vocabulary
Definiție

A lot of something.

A large quantity or number of something, often used informally.

VERB B2
4
Tipar de utilizare:
heap [praise/criticism] on [someone/something]
The critics heaped praise on her latest novel.
A kritikusok elhalmozták dicsérettel a legújabb regényét.
They heaped criticism on the government's decision.
A kormány döntését kritikával halmozták el.
Fans heaped compliments on the singer after the concert.
Exemple pentru cursanți
They heaped praise on the player.
Dicsérettel halmozták el a játékost.
He heaped criticism on the plan.
Kritikával halmozta el a tervet.
We heaped thanks on our teacher.
Sens
Give much praise or criticism
Colocații
heap praise on |heap criticism on
Sinonime
lavish (Often used for giving praise or gifts generously.)
Antonime
withhold praise (To not give praise when it might be expected.)
Teme
communication |emotions |core_vocabulary
Definiție

To give someone a lot of praise or blame.

To give someone a large amount of praise, criticism, or similar treatment.

Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
heap
IPA
GB/hˈip/
US/hˈip/
Silabe și accent
heap (1 silabă)
Stress on 1st syllable (heap)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
  • Base: heap
  • Plural: heaps
Verb
  • Base: heap
  • 3rd Person Singular: heaps
  • Present Participle: heaping
  • Past: heaped
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
heaps noun heaping verb heaped verb
Expresii

heap up

2
/hˈip ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Pile up untidily

To make a big messy pile by putting many things together.

Exemple
  • They heaped up the leaves in the garden.
  • She heaped up books on her desk.

heap with

3
/hˈip wˈɪθ/
phrasal verb

Cover with many items/materials

To put so much on something that it is full or covered.

Exemple
  • The plate was heaped with food.
  • The table was heaped with gifts.

heaps of

1
/hˈips əv/
fixed phrase informal

A lot of something (informal)

A very big amount of something.

Exemple
  • There were heaps of people at the festival.
  • We’ve got heaps of time before the movie starts.

in a heap

5
/ˈɪn ə hˈip/
fixed phrase

In a pile or collapsed position

Lying together in a messy pile or fallen down and not moving much.

Exemple
  • The clothes lay in a heap on the floor.
  • He fell and landed in a heap.

heap praise on

4
/hˈip pɹˈeɪz ˈɔn/
fixed phrase

Give much praise to someone

To say many good things about someone at one time.

Exemple
  • The teacher heaped praise on her students.
  • Critics heaped praise on the actor for his performance.
  • They heaped praise on the team after their win.
  • Teachers have heaped praise on the new reading program.

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