heating
gb/hˈitɪŋ/ us/hˈitɪŋ/
A2
Engleză
fűtés, melegítés, felmelegedés, fűtő, melegítő
SUBSTANTIV
A2
1
fűtés
A2
Tipar de utilizare:
[the] heating; [the] heating in [place]
We turned the heating on because the house was freezing.
Bekapcsoltuk a fűtést, mert jéghideg volt a ház.
The heating in our apartment is included in the rent.
A lakásunkban a fűtés benne van a lakbérben.
They replaced the heating system before winter.
Exemple pentru cursanți
The heating is on.
Be van kapcsolva a fűtés.
We need to fix the heating.
Meg kell javítanunk a fűtést.
Greșeală frecventă:
In this meaning, heating is usually uncountable: say 'the heating is on', not 'the heatings are on'. For one device, use 'a heater'.
Sens
system that warms a building
Colocații
central heating
|electric heating
|gas heating
|turn on the heating
|turn off the heating
|heating system
|heating unit
|heating boiler
|heating repair
|heating costs
Sinonime
heat (Often refers to warmth in a building rather than the equipment itself.)
|
space heating (More technical; focuses on heating indoor spaces.)
Antonime
air conditioning (A system mainly used for cooling indoor air.)
|
cooling (The opposite process of lowering temperature.)
Teme
home
|daily_life
|housing
|energy
Definiție
the system in a building that makes it warm
the equipment and arrangements used to keep a building warm, such as radiators, a boiler, and the fuel or power that runs them
SUBSTANTIV
B1
2
melegítés
A2
felmelegedés
B1
Tipar de utilizare:
heating of [something]; heating [something]
Heating the sauce too quickly can make it split.
A mártás túl gyors melegítésétől kicsapódhat.
The heating of the oceans is affecting weather patterns.
Az óceánok felmelegedése befolyásolja az időjárási mintázatokat.
After heating, let the mixture cool before you add the eggs.
Exemple pentru cursanți
Heating water takes time.
A víz melegítése időbe telik.
Be careful when heating oil.
Legyél óvatos, amikor olajat melegítesz.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may say 'make hot' when 'heating' (a process) sounds more natural in instructions and descriptions.
Sens
making something become hot
Colocații
heating water
|heating food
|heating the oven
|gentle heating
|rapid heating
|even heating
|controlled heating
|heating process
|heating method
|heating time
Sinonime
warming (Often suggests a smaller or gentler increase in temperature.)
|
heating up (More informal and often focused on reaching readiness (e.g., food).)
Antonime
cooling (Lowering temperature instead of raising it.)
|
chilling (Making something cold, often quickly.)
Teme
daily_life
|cooking
|science
Definiție
making something hotter
the act or process of raising the temperature of something
SUBSTANTIV
B1
3
fűtés
A2
Tipar de utilizare:
[the] heating is on/off; (have) heating
The heating is off during the day to save money.
Napközben ki van kapcsolva a fűtés, hogy spóroljunk.
We had no heating for two days after the boiler broke.
Két napig nem volt fűtésünk, miután elromlott a kazán.
Is the heating on? It feels much warmer in here.
Exemple pentru cursanți
The heating is off.
Ki van kapcsolva a fűtés.
We have no heating today.
Ma nincs fűtésünk.
Greșeală frecventă:
This use is about the heat being available, not the machine: 'We have no heating' = no heat in the building.
Sens
heat being provided in a building
Colocații
the heating is on
|the heating is off
|no heating
|have heating
|heating failure
|heating outage
|put the heating on
|leave the heating on
|heating all day
|heating overnight
Sinonime
heat (Common in everyday speech: 'There's no heat' = no heating.)
Antonime
cold (The condition of not being warm.)
Teme
home
|daily_life
|energy
Definiție
the heat in a building when it is working
the heat being provided in a building, especially when it is switched on and warming the rooms
B2
4
Tipar de utilizare:
heating [device/part]
A heating pad can help ease muscle pain.
A melegítőpárna segíthet enyhíteni az izomfájdalmat.
The kettle stopped working because the heating element burned out.
A vízforraló elromlott, mert kiégett benne a fűtőszál.
They installed a heating lamp to keep the chicks warm.
Exemple pentru cursanți
I use a heating pad.
Melegítőpárnát használok.
The heating element is broken.
Elromlott a fűtőelem.
Greșeală frecventă:
In phrases like 'heating pad' or 'heating element', 'heating' describes the thing’s purpose (it provides heat), not an action happening now.
Sens
designed to produce heat
Colocații
heating pad
|heating blanket
|heating element
|heating coil
|heating lamp
|heating wire
|heating plate
|heating unit
Sinonime
warming (Often suggests gentle heat and comfort (e.g., a warming blanket).)
Antonime
cooling (Designed to reduce temperature rather than increase it.)
Teme
daily_life
|technology
|home
Definiție
made for heating something
used to produce heat or to make something warm
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
heating
IPA
GB/hˈitɪŋ/
US/hˈitɪŋ/
Silabe și accent
heat - ing (2 silabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (heat)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
- Base: heating
- Plural: heating, heatings
Familie de cuvinte
Expresii
central heating
1/sˈɛntɹəl hˈitɪŋ/
fixed phrase
whole-building heating from one system
a system that heats the whole house
Exemple
- Most newer apartments have central heating.
- They upgraded the central heating system last year.
- Our central heating comes on automatically at 6 a.m.
Exemple pentru cursanți
- Our house has central heating.
district heating
1/dˈɪstɹɪkt hˈitɪŋ/
fixed phrase
technical
shared heat supplied to many buildings
a shared heating system for many buildings
Exemple
- The new neighborhood will be connected to a district heating network.
- District heating can reduce emissions when it uses waste heat.
- Several public buildings now rely on district heating.
global heating
1/ɡlˈoʊbəl hˈitɪŋ/
fixed phrase
rise in Earth’s average temperature
the world getting warmer over time
Exemple
- Global heating is increasing the frequency of extreme weather.
- Many countries have pledged to cut emissions to slow global heating.
- Scientists warn that global heating is accelerating ice loss.
Exemple pentru cursanți
- Global heating is changing the climate.
heating bill
1/hˈitɪŋ bˈɪl/
fixed phrase
money paid for heating
the money you pay to heat your home
Exemple
- Our heating bill is much higher in January.
- They lowered their heating bill by improving insulation.
- Can you split the heating bill with your roommate?
Exemple pentru cursanți
- My heating bill is high in winter.
heating element
1/hˈitɪŋ ˈɛləmənt/
fixed phrase
technical
part that gets hot in an appliance
the part that makes an appliance hot
Exemple
- The oven wasn’t heating properly because the heating element failed.
- Limescale can damage the heating element in a kettle.
- A technician replaced the heating element in the water heater.
heating pad
1/hˈitɪŋ pˈæd/
fixed phrase
pad used for heat therapy
An electric or microwavable pad that gives heat to ease pain.
Exemple
- Use a heating pad on your sore back for 20 minutes.
- She keeps a heating pad at her desk for cramps.
heating pad
1/hˈitɪŋ pˈæd/
fixed phrase
pad that gives off heat
a warm pad used for pain or warmth
Exemple
- She used a heating pad on her lower back.
- Don’t fall asleep with the heating pad switched on.
- He bought a microwavable heating pad for cramps.
Exemple pentru cursanți
- I use a heating pad for my neck.
space heating
1/spˈeɪs hˈitɪŋ/
fixed phrase
technical
heating indoor rooms (not water)
heating rooms inside a building
Exemple
- In colder climates, space heating accounts for a large share of energy use.
- The policy focuses on cleaner fuels for space heating.
- Better insulation reduces space heating demand.
underfloor heating
1/ˈʌndɚflˈuɹ hˈitɪŋ/
fixed phrase
heating from beneath the floor
a system that heats a room through the floor
Exemple
- They installed underfloor heating in the bathroom.
- Underfloor heating can feel more comfortable than radiators.
- The tiles stay warm because of the underfloor heating.
Exemple pentru cursanți
- We have underfloor heating in the kitchen.