id
gb/ˈɪd/ us/ˈɪd/
B1
Engleză
igazolvány, személyazonosító okmány, azonosító, azonosít, igazoltat, ösztön-én, id
SUBSTANTIV
B1
1
Tipar de utilizare:
show [your] ID
The clerk asked to see my ID before selling alcohol.
Az eladó elkérte az igazolványomat, mielőtt alkoholt adott el nekem.
You’ll need a valid photo ID to pick up the package.
A csomag átvételéhez érvényes fényképes igazolványra lesz szükséged.
I left my ID at home, so I couldn’t get into the building.
Exemple pentru cursanți
I need my ID.
Szükségem van az igazolványomra.
Show your ID, please.
Kérem, mutassa meg az igazolványát.
Greșeală frecventă:
In this meaning it is usually written as ID and pronounced “eye-dee,” not like the psychoanalytic term “id.”
Sens
proof of who you are
Colocații
show ID
|check ID
|carry ID
|ask for ID
|valid ID
|photo ID
|government-issued ID
|prove your ID
|present ID
|forget your ID
Sinonime
identification (more general; can mean the act or process too)
|
identity card (more specific to a type of ID document)
Antonime
anonymity (the state of not being identified)
Teme
daily_life
|law
|travel
Definiție
a card or document that shows who you are
an official document or piece of information that proves a person’s identity, such as a driver’s license or passport
SUBSTANTIV
B2
2
azonosító
B1
Tipar de utilizare:
[someone’s] ID / [something] ID
Enter your user ID and password to log in.
A bejelentkezéshez add meg a felhasználói azonosítódat és a jelszavadat.
The support team asked for my order ID.
Az ügyfélszolgálat elkérte a rendelésazonosítómat.
Caller ID showed an unknown number.
Exemple pentru cursanți
My user ID is Alex99.
A felhasználói azonosítóm Alex99.
What is your account ID?
Mi a fiókazonosítód?
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may confuse an account ID (a code/username) with an ID document (a card/passport).
Sens
unique identifying code or name
Colocații
user ID
|account ID
|customer ID
|employee ID
|order ID
|transaction ID
|device ID
|caller ID
|ID number
|ID badge
Sinonime
identifier (more formal and technical)
|
ID number (more specific; emphasizes a number rather than a name)
Antonime
duplicate (not unique; the opposite of a unique identifier)
Teme
technology
|business
|communication
Definiție
a number or name that a system uses to know which person or thing it is
a unique name or number used to identify a person, account, item, or record in a system
VERB
B2
3
Tipar de utilizare:
ID [someone/something] (as [someone/something])
Police were able to ID the suspect from security footage.
A rendőrség a biztonsági kamera felvételei alapján azonosítani tudta a gyanúsítottat.
The bartender ID’d him at the door.
A csapos a bejáratnál elkérte tőle az igazolványát.
The lab couldn’t ID the substance.
Exemple pentru cursanți
They ID’d the man.
Azonosították a férfit.
Can you ID this plant?
Tudod azonosítani ezt a növényt?
Greșeală frecventă:
Often written as ID or I.D.; in speech it’s usually pronounced “eye-dee.”
Sens
identify or confirm identity
Colocații
ID a suspect
|ID the victim
|ID the problem
|be ID'd
|positively ID
|ID someone as
|ID documents
|ID a body
|ID a customer
|ID a caller
Sinonime
identify (the full verb; more common in formal writing)
|
verify (focuses on confirming that something is true or valid)
Antonime
misidentify (to identify incorrectly)
Teme
law
|daily_life
|work
Definiție
to find out who or what someone or something is
to identify someone or something, or to check and confirm a person’s identity
SUBSTANTIV
C1
TECHNICAL
4
Tipar de utilizare:
the id
In Freud’s model, the id seeks immediate pleasure.
Freud modelljében az ösztön-én azonnali kielégülésre törekszik.
The essay compared the id, ego, and superego.
Az esszé az ösztön-ént, az ént és a felettes ént hasonlította össze.
He used the term id to describe unconscious impulses.
Greșeală frecventă:
This “id” is pronounced like “did” without the d (/ɪd/), not “eye-dee.”
Sens
instinctive part of the mind
Colocații
the id
|ego and id
|id impulses
|unconscious id
|Freudian id
Sinonime
instincts (rough equivalent in everyday language, but not the same theory-specific term)
Antonime
self-control (opposes acting on impulses immediately)
Teme
psychology
|education
Definiție
in Freud’s theory, the part of the mind with basic wants
in psychoanalytic theory, the part of the mind that contains basic unconscious desires and impulses and seeks immediate satisfaction
SUBSTANTIV
B1
5
ID
C1
Tipar de utilizare:
ID (in addresses and labels)
The package was shipped to Boise, ID 83702.
A csomagot a Boise, ID 83702 címre küldték.
Her return address ended with “ID.”
A feladó címe „ID”-re végződött.
Exemple pentru cursanți
Boise is in ID.
Boise ID-ben van.
Greșeală frecventă:
This is usually written in all caps (ID) and used in addresses; it does not mean an identification card in that context.
Sens
US state abbreviation for Idaho
Colocații
Boise, ID
|ID address
|ID zip code
|ID plate
Teme
geography
|travel
Definiție
the short form of the state name Idaho
the official two-letter abbreviation for the U.S. state of Idaho
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
id
IPA
GB/ˈɪd/
US/ˈɪd/
Silabe și accent
id (1 silabă)
Stress on 1st syllable (id)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
- Base: id
- Plural: ids
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
ids
noun
Core family
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
unidentified
adjective
unidentifiable
adjective
Advanced or less common
identically
adverb
Expresii
check id
1/t͡ʃˈɛk ˈɪd/
fixed phrase
verify someone’s identification
to look at someone’s ID to be sure it is correct
Exemple
- They check ID at the door after 9 p.m.
- The cashier checked my ID before scanning the cigarettes.
- Security may check your ID and your ticket.
Exemple pentru cursanți
- They checked my ID.
fake id
1/fˈeɪk ˈɪd/
fixed phrase
false identification document
an ID that is not real
Exemple
- He was arrested for using a fake ID.
- The bouncer spotted her fake ID right away.
- They warned students about the risks of carrying a fake ID.
Exemple pentru cursanți
- This is a fake ID.
get id'd
1/ɡˈɛt ɪdɪd/
fixed phrase
informal
be asked for identification
to be asked to show your ID
Exemple
- I always get ID’d when I buy wine.
- If you look young, you might get ID’d at the door.
- We got ID’d even though we’re both over 30.
Exemple pentru cursanți
- I got ID’d.
id (someone/something) as (someone/something)
1/ˈɪd sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ ˈæz sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
recognize and name precisely
to say who or what someone or something is
Exemple
- The witness ID’d him as the driver.
- The bird was ID’d as a juvenile hawk.
- Police later ID’d the caller as a neighbor.
Exemple pentru cursanți
- He was ID’d as the suspect.
show your id
1/ʃˈoʊ jˈʊɹ ˈɪd/
fixed phrase
present identification for checking
to give your ID to someone to check
Exemple
- Could you show your ID, please?
- Visitors must show their ID at the front desk.
- I had to show my ID to enter the venue.
Exemple pentru cursanți
- I can show my ID.
- Please show your ID.