Engleză - Maghiară

layabout

gb/lˈeɪəbˌaʊt/ us/lˈeɪəbˌaʊt/
C1 Engleză
naplopó, lustálkodós, semmittevő
SUBSTANTIV C1 INFORMAL
1
Tipar de utilizare:
a layabout; (often) a [lazy/idle] layabout; a bunch of layabouts
He was branded a layabout for refusing to look for a job.
Azért bélyegezték naplopónak, mert nem volt hajlandó munkát keresni.
Stop being a layabout and help me carry these boxes.
Ne légy már naplopó, és segíts elvinni ezeket a dobozokat.
The paper blamed a group of layabouts for hanging around outside the shops all day.
Exemple pentru cursanți
My brother is not a layabout; he works every day.
A bátyám nem naplopó; minden nap dolgozik.
Don’t call people layabouts if you don’t know them.
Ne nevezz embereket naplopónak, ha nem is ismered őket.
Greșeală frecventă:
Do not confuse with "lay off" (stop working) or "laid-back" (relaxed, not necessarily lazy).
Sens
a person who avoids work
Colocații
lazy layabout |idle layabout |good-for-nothing layabout |work-shy layabout |a bunch of layabouts |accuse [someone] of being a layabout |call [someone] a layabout |not a layabout |local layabouts |teenage layabouts
Sinonime
loafer (Common and neutral-to-informal; less strongly insulting.) | idler (More neutral and descriptive; can sound formal.) | slacker (Modern informal term, especially for someone who avoids effort at school/work.) | bum (More insulting; can also imply homelessness in some contexts.)
Antonime
hard worker (Emphasizes being diligent and productive.) | go-getter (Emphasizes ambition and initiative.)
Teme
people |work |daily_life |personality_traits
Definiție

Someone who is lazy and does not work.

A person who is lazy and spends time doing little or no work, often relying on others and criticized for being unproductive.

C2 INFORMAL
2
Tipar de utilizare:
a layabout [lifestyle/day/attitude]
After the exams, we had a layabout weekend at home.
A vizsgák után otthon tartottunk egy lustálkodós hétvégét.
He drifted into a layabout lifestyle, sleeping late and avoiding responsibilities.
Belecsúszott egy semmittevő életmódba: későn kelt, és kerülte a kötelezettségeit.
Exemple pentru cursanți
We had a layabout day on Sunday.
Vasárnap lustálkodós napunk volt.
Greșeală frecventă:
This use is usually attributive (before a noun); it is uncommon to say "He is layabout"—use the noun: "He is a layabout."
Sens
lazy and inactive
Colocații
layabout lifestyle |layabout days |layabout attitude |layabout routine |layabout weekend
Sinonime
idle (More common and neutral; can describe time or a person.) | lazy (Most direct and common; can sound judgmental.)
Antonime
busy (Focused on being active or occupied.) | industrious (Focused on working hard and being productive.)
Teme
daily_life |personality_traits
Definiție

Lazy; not doing much.

Characterized by laziness or inactivity; typically used before a noun.

Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
layabout
IPA
GB/lˈeɪəbˌaʊt/
US/lˈeɪəbˌaʊt/
Silabe și accent
lay - about (2 silabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (lay)
Forme ale cuvântului
Adjective
  • Base: layabout
  • Comparative: layabouter
  • Superlative: layaboutest
Noun
  • Base: layabout
  • Plural: layabouts
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
layabouts noun layabouter adjective layaboutest adjective
Core family
lazy adjective A2 laziness noun B1 lazily adverb
Related words
loaf verb A2 loafer noun idle adjective B1 idleness noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
hardworking adjective diligent adjective B2
Expresii

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