Engleză - Maghiară

lodge

gb/lˈɑd͡ʒ/ us/lˈɑd͡ʒ/
A2 Engleză
~ 3500
megszáll, lakik, benyújt, turistaház, faház, beszorul, megakad, páholy
VERB B1
1
Tipar de utilizare:
to lodge [with someone] / to lodge [at/in a place]
We lodged in a small inn by the river.
Egy kis folyóparti fogadóban szálltunk meg.
Several students lodge with local families during the semester.
Több diák helyi családoknál lakik a félév ideje alatt.
They lodged at a campsite for the weekend.
She lodged in a hostel while looking for an apartment.
Exemple pentru cursanți
We lodged in a hotel last night.
Tegnap éjjel egy szállodában szálltunk meg.
I will lodge with my aunt this week.
Ezen a héten a nagynénémnél szállok meg.
They lodge at the farm every summer.
He lodged in the city for two days.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'lodge' with 'stay', using 'lodge' incorrectly for situations that do not involve sleeping accommodations.
Sens
Stay somewhere temporarily
Colocații
lodge with a family |lodge in a hostel |guests lodge |students lodge |lodge overnight
Sinonime
stay (More general and can refer to any kind of remaining in one place, not just for sleeping or accommodation.) | board (Implies staying somewhere that includes meals.)
Antonime
depart (To leave a place where one had been staying.)
Teme
travel |daily life |housing
Definiție

To stay in a place for a short time, often paying to sleep there.

To stay at a place temporarily, especially paying for accommodation.

VERB B2
2
Tipar de utilizare:
to lodge [a complaint/appeal/application] [with someone/somewhere]
The tenant lodged a complaint with the housing authority.
A bérlő panaszt nyújtott be a lakásügyi hatóságnál.
She lodged an appeal against the decision.
Fellebbezést nyújtott be a döntés ellen.
We lodged our visa application last week.
They lodged a claim for compensation after the accident.
Exemple pentru cursanți
I will lodge a complaint about the noise.
Panaszt fogok benyújtani a zaj miatt.
She lodged an appeal with the court.
Fellebbezést nyújtott be a bírósághoz.
We lodged our application yesterday.
They lodged a claim after the storm.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes omit 'with' when indicating the authority to which something is submitted.
Sens
Submit formally to authority
Colocații
lodge a complaint |lodge an appeal |lodge an application |lodge a claim
Sinonime
submit (A more general term for handing in something officially.) | file (Commonly used in legal or bureaucratic contexts.)
Antonime
withdraw (To take back a complaint or application that was submitted.)
Teme
law |business |government |communication
Definiție

To give something like a complaint or paper to an official person or group.

To present or deliver something, such as a complaint, claim, or document, to an authority in an official way.

SUBSTANTIV A2
3
We stayed in a ski lodge during our winter vacation.
A téli vakációnk alatt egy síházban szálltunk meg.
The hunting lodge was deep in the forest.
A vadászház mélyen az erdőben volt.
They built a small lodge near the lake for weekend trips.
Exemple pentru cursanți
We stayed in a mountain lodge.
Egy hegyi turistaházban szálltunk meg.
He owns a small lodge by the river.
Van egy kis faháza a folyóparton.
They went to a ski lodge for the weekend.
Sens
Small house for temporary stays
Colocații
mountain lodge |ski lodge |hunting lodge
Sinonime
cabin (Usually refers to a simple wooden structure, often smaller than a lodge.) | cottage (Can be similar to a lodge but often associated with rural charm.)
Antonime
hotel (A larger commercial building offering many rooms and services.)
Teme
travel |housing |nature
Definiție

A small building where people can stay for a short time, often on holiday or for outdoor activities.

A small house or cabin, often in the countryside or mountains, used for temporary accommodation.

VERB B2
4
Tipar de utilizare:
to lodge [in/under/between something]
A piece of food lodged in his throat.
Egy falat megakadt a torkán.
The bullet lodged in the wall.
A golyó a falban akadt meg.
The ball lodged between the fence posts.
Exemple pentru cursanți
Something lodged in my shoe.
Beszorult valami a cipőmbe.
A rock lodged under the car.
Egy kő beszorult az autó alá.
The key lodged in the lock.
Sens
Get stuck in place or position
Colocații
lodge in someone's throat |lodge between rocks
Sinonime
wedge (Implies being forced tightly into a space.) | embed (Implies being set firmly into something.)
Antonime
dislodge (To remove something from where it is stuck.)
Teme
movement |objects |core_vocabulary
Definiție

To get caught or stuck in something and not be able to move easily.

To become fixed or stuck in a particular place or position, often accidentally.

SUBSTANTIV B2
5
He is a member of the local Masonic lodge.
A helyi szabadkőműves páholy tagja.
The lodge meets twice a month at the town hall.
A páholy havonta kétszer ülésezik a városházán.
Exemple pentru cursanți
He joined the local lodge.
Belépett a helyi páholyba.
The lodge meets every Friday night.
A páholy minden péntek este ülésezik.
Sens
Local branch of society/organization
Colocații
Masonic lodge |Elks lodge
Sinonime
chapter (Similar meaning in fraternal or professional organizations.)
Teme
organizations |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definiție

A local group of members from an organization who meet together.

A local meeting place or branch of certain organizations, especially fraternal societies or orders.

Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
lodge
IPA
GB/lˈɑd͡ʒ/
US/lˈɑd͡ʒ/
Silabe și accent
lodge (1 silabă)
Stress on 1st syllable (lodge)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
  • Base: lodge
  • Plural: lodges
Verb
  • Base: lodge
  • 3rd Person Singular: lodges
  • Present Participle: lodging
  • Past: lodged
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
lodges noun lodging verb B2 lodged verb
Related words
lodger noun
Negative and opposite forms
dislodge verb B2
Expresii

lodge a claim

1
/lˈɑd͡ʒ ə klˈeɪm/
fixed phrase

Formally submit a claim request

To ask officially for money or help because you have suffered loss or damage.

Exemple
  • They lodged a claim with their insurance company after the accident.
  • You can lodge a claim online through the official portal.

lodge a complaint

1
/lˈɑd͡ʒ ə kəmplˈeɪnt/
fixed phrase

Formally submit a complaint

To tell an official person or group that you are unhappy about something and want it fixed.

Exemple
  • If you are unhappy with the service, you can lodge a complaint with customer support.
  • She lodged a complaint about the noise coming from next door.

lodge an appeal

1
/lˈɑd͡ʒ ən əpˈil/
fixed phrase

Formally submit an appeal

To ask an official group to change their decision by giving them your request in writing.

Exemple
  • He decided to lodge an appeal against the court's ruling.
  • You must lodge your appeal within 30 days of receiving the notice.

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