Engleză - Maghiară

maintenance

gb/mˈeɪntənəns/ us/mˈeɪntənəns/
B1 Engleză
~ 2300
karbantartás, tartásdíj
SUBSTANTIV B1
1
Tipar de utilizare:
[someone] does maintenance on [something]
Regular maintenance of your car can prevent costly repairs.
Az autód rendszeres karbantartása megelőzheti a költséges javításokat.
The building will be closed for maintenance this weekend.
Az épület karbantartás miatt zárva lesz a hétvégén.
Software maintenance is essential to fix bugs and improve security.
The park's maintenance crew keeps the grounds clean and safe.
Exemple pentru cursanți
I do maintenance on my bike every month.
Minden hónapban elvégzem a biciklim karbantartását.
The shop is closed for maintenance today.
Az üzlet ma karbantartás miatt zárva van.
We need maintenance for the computer.
The hotel has a maintenance team.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'maintenance' with 'repair'. Maintenance includes regular care to prevent problems, while repair is fixing something that is already broken.
Sens
Keeping something in good condition
Colocații
regular maintenance |maintenance work |maintenance schedule |maintenance team |maintenance cost
Sinonime
upkeep (Slightly more informal; often used for property or equipment.)
Antonime
neglect (Failure to take care of something, leading to decline or damage.)
Teme
daily life |business |technology |daily_life |work |housing
Definiție

The work done to keep something working well and not broken.

The act of preserving and repairing something to keep it in good working order.

SUBSTANTIV B2
2
Tipar de utilizare:
pay maintenance to [someone]
He was ordered by the court to pay monthly maintenance to his ex-wife.
A bíróság arra kötelezte, hogy havonta tartásdíjat fizessen a volt feleségének.
Child maintenance is required until the child turns 18.
A gyermek után járó tartásdíjat a gyermek 18 éves koráig kell fizetni.
She relies on maintenance payments to cover her rent.
Exemple pentru cursanți
He pays maintenance to his children.
Tartásdíjat fizet a gyerekei után.
She gets maintenance from her ex-husband.
Tartásdíjat kap a volt férjétől.
The man does not pay maintenance.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may confuse 'maintenance' with 'support' in general. In this sense, it specifically means ongoing financial payments, not emotional or physical support.
Sens
Regular financial support payments
Colocații
pay maintenance |child maintenance |maintenance payments
Sinonime
alimony (A legal term in US English specifically for support paid to an ex-spouse.)
Antonime
self-sufficiency (Being able to support oneself without outside financial help.)
Teme
law |family |finance |relationships
Definiție

Money someone gives regularly to another person to help them live, often after a marriage ends.

Money paid regularly to support someone, especially after separation or divorce.

Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
maintenance
IPA
GB/mˈeɪntənəns/
US/mˈeɪntənəns/
Silabe și accent
main - ten - ance (3 silabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (main)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
  • Base: maintenance
  • Plural: maintenance
Familie de cuvinte
Core family
maintain verb B1
Related words
maintainable adjective maintainer noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unmaintainable adjective
Advanced or less common
maintainability noun C1
Expresii

maintenance work

1
/mˈeɪntənəns wˈɚk/
fixed phrase

Tasks for keeping things working well

Jobs done to take care of and fix things so they keep working.

Exemple
  • The elevator is out due to maintenance work.
  • They scheduled maintenance work for the heating system next week.

under maintenance

1
/ˈʌndɚ mˈeɪntənəns/
fixed phrase

Temporarily closed for repair work

Not in use because it is being fixed or cared for.

Exemple
  • The website is currently under maintenance and will be back online soon.
  • The public restroom is under maintenance today.

preventive maintenance

1
/pɹɪvˈɛntɪv mˈeɪntənəns/
fixed phrase technical

regular upkeep to avoid failure

Regular checks and small repairs done on machines or buildings so they do not suddenly break.

Exemple
  • Preventive maintenance helps extend the life of machinery.
  • Good preventive maintenance can greatly extend the life of your car.
  • The airline invests heavily in preventive maintenance of its fleet.
  • The factory shut down for a day of preventive maintenance on its machines.
  • Preventive maintenance is cheaper than fixing a major breakdown.

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