Engleză - Maghiară

pallid

gb/pˈælɪd/ us/pˈælɪd/
C1 Engleză
~ 9100
sápadt, halovány, erőtlen
C1 LITERARY
1
Tipar de utilizare:
[someone/something] is pallid; pallid [face/light/sky]
She looked pallid after spending three days in bed with the flu.
Miután három napot ágyban töltött influenzával, sápadtnak látszott.
Under the hospital’s pallid lights, his skin seemed almost translucent.
A kórház halovány fényei alatt a bőre szinte áttetszőnek tűnt.
The child’s normally rosy cheeks were now pallid and clammy.
Pale clouds drifted across a pallid winter sky.
A pallid moon hung low over the empty fields.
Exemple pentru cursanți
He was sick, and his face was pallid.
Beteg volt, és sápadt volt az arca.
The girl’s cheeks were pallid and cold.
A lány orcái sápadtak és hidegek voltak.
We walked home in the pallid light of early morning.
The man looked tired and pallid after the long trip.
A pallid moon shone through the clouds.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners often use only 'pale' and do not realize that 'pallid' usually sounds more literary and can suggest illness or weakness. Also, some learners incorrectly use 'pallid' for emotions (e.g., *'pallid happy')—it normally describes physical color or light, not feelings.
Sens
very pale in color or light
Colocații
pallid face |pallid cheeks |pallid skin |pallid light |pallid moonlight |pallid sky
Sinonime
pale (More common and neutral; does not always suggest illness or weakness.) | wan (Suggests an unhealthy, tired, or weak paleness; slightly more literary than 'pale'.) | pasty (Informal and slightly negative, often implying an unattractive, unhealthy paleness.)
Antonime
ruddy (Describes a healthy reddish color in the face, the opposite of looking pallid.) | rosy (Suggests a pink, healthy color in the face instead of being pale and washed out.)
Teme
health |appearance |nature |body
Definiție

Very pale, often in a person’s face or in weak light.

Very pale in color, especially in a person’s face in a way that may suggest illness or tiredness, or in light that is weak and faint.

C2 FORMAL
2
Tipar de utilizare:
pallid [performance/prose/excuse/attempt]
Critics dismissed the novel as a pallid imitation of her earlier work.
A kritikusok a regényt a korábbi munkáinak halovány utánzatának minősítették.
Despite the powerful script, the actors gave a strangely pallid performance.
Az erős forgatókönyv ellenére a színészek meglepően erőtlen alakítást nyújtottak.
The speech was technically correct but emotionally pallid, and the audience quickly lost interest.
His apology felt pallid and unconvincing after so many broken promises.
The museum’s new exhibit is visually striking, but the accompanying text is rather pallid.
Exemple pentru cursanți
The movie was pretty, but the story was pallid.
A film látványos volt, de a történet erőtlen volt.
Many fans thought the band’s new album was pallid and safe.
Sok rajongó úgy gondolta, hogy a zenekar új albuma erőtlen és túl biztonságos lett.
Her answer was polite but pallid, and it did not move anyone.
The team made a pallid attempt to win the game.
He wrote a long but pallid review of the book.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may think 'pallid' can only describe physical color. In formal writing, it is often used figuratively for weak performances, writing, or efforts (e.g., 'pallid performance', 'pallid excuse'). Another mistake is using it in casual conversation where 'boring' or 'weak' would sound more natural.
Sens
weak, dull, and unexciting
Colocații
pallid performance |pallid prose |pallid imitation |pallid attempt |pallid excuse
Sinonime
weak (Very general; does not carry the specific sense of lacking vividness or interest that 'pallid' often has in criticism.) | lackluster (Close in meaning; commonly used for performances or efforts that are dull or not impressive.) | lifeless (Emphasizes complete absence of energy or spirit, stronger than 'pallid'.)
Antonime
vivid (Describes writing, images, or impressions that are strong and full of life, the opposite of 'pallid' in this figurative sense.) | compelling (Suggests that something strongly holds your interest, unlike a pallid, unimpressive effort.)
Teme
communication |art |evaluation |core_vocabulary |emotions
Definiție

Weak and not interesting or strong; without energy or color in an abstract sense.

Lacking force, energy, or freshness and therefore weak, dull, or uninteresting.

Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
pallid
IPA
GB/pˈælɪd/
US/pˈælɪd/
Silabe și accent
pal - lid (2 silabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (pal)
Forme ale cuvântului
Adjective
  • Base: pallid
Familie de cuvinte
Core family
pallor noun C1
Related words
pale adjective A2 paleness noun
Advanced or less common
pallidly adverb
Expresii

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