Engleză - Maghiară

plummet

gb/plˈʌmət/ us/plˈʌmət/
C1 Engleză
zuhan, lezuhan, zuhanás, visszaesés, függőón
VERB C1
1
Tipar de utilizare:
[price/number/level] plummets (to [amount])
After the earnings report, the company’s share price plummeted within minutes.
A gyorsjelentés után a cég részvényárfolyama perceken belül bezuhant.
As the sun went down, temperatures plummeted to below freezing.
Ahogy lement a nap, a hőmérséklet fagypont alá zuhant.
Tourism revenue plummeted during the travel restrictions.
Exemple pentru cursanți
Sales plummeted last month.
Az eladások a múlt hónapban bezuhantak.
The temperature plummeted at night.
Éjszaka a hőmérséklet hirtelen lezuhant.
Greșeală frecventă:
Plummet is usually intransitive (e.g., Prices plummeted), not followed by a direct object (*The company plummeted the prices is uncommon).
Sens
decrease very quickly and sharply
Colocații
prices plummet |shares plummet |sales plummet |profits plummet |temperatures plummet |approval ratings plummet |demand plummets |plummet sharply |plummet dramatically |plummet to a low
Sinonime
plunge (Very close in meaning; common with numbers and markets.) | tumble (Often used for market prices; slightly less dramatic.) | drop (More general and less vivid.) | nosedive (More informal and vivid; often sudden.)
Antonime
rise (Move upward in value or level.) | soar (Rise very quickly and strongly.)
Teme
business |news |numbers
Definiție

To fall very fast to a much lower level.

To decrease suddenly and by a large amount, especially when talking about prices, numbers, or levels.

VERB C1
2
Tipar de utilizare:
[someone/something] plummets (to/toward/into [place])
A rock broke loose and plummeted into the ravine.
Egy szikla meglazult, és lezuhant a szakadékba.
The cyclist hit the barrier and plummeted down the slope.
A kerékpáros nekiütközött a korlátnak, majd lezuhant a lejtőn.
The drone lost power and plummeted to the ground.
Exemple pentru cursanți
The ball plummeted from the roof.
A labda lezuhant a tetőről.
The bird plummeted to the ground.
A madár lezuhant a földre.
Greșeală frecventă:
Don’t use plummet for a slow fall; it suggests a sudden, fast drop.
Sens
fall straight down very fast
Colocații
plummet to the ground |plummet from the sky |plummet toward the earth |plummet into the sea |plummet down |plummet through the air |plummet hundreds of feet |plummet vertically |plummet suddenly |plummet out of control
Sinonime
plunge (Very close; can also suggest entering water or a place.) | drop (More general; may sound less dramatic.) | fall (Neutral; does not imply speed.) | hurt le (Emphasizes fast movement; not always straight down.)
Antonime
rise (Move upward rather than downward.) | ascend (Go up, especially in the air.)
Teme
movement |accidents |travel
Definiție

To fall very fast from high up.

To fall very quickly and often almost straight down from a high place.

SUBSTANTIV C1
3
Tipar de utilizare:
a plummet in [something]
There was a sudden plummet in demand after the price increase.
Az áremelés után hirtelen visszaesés következett be a keresletben.
The report showed a plummet in customer satisfaction.
A jelentés az ügyfél-elégedettség zuhanását mutatta.
Investors reacted nervously to the plummet in the stock.
Exemple pentru cursanți
There was a plummet in sales.
Nagy visszaesés volt az eladásokban.
We saw a plummet in temperature.
Hirtelen hőmérséklet-zuhanást tapasztaltunk.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes use *plummeting as a noun where plummet is needed (e.g., a plummet in sales).
Sens
a sudden steep drop
Colocații
a sharp plummet |a sudden plummet |a dramatic plummet |a plummet in prices |a plummet in sales |a plummet in demand |a plummet in value |a plummet in temperature |a plummet from last year |cause a plummet
Sinonime
plunge (Close in meaning; often used in news reporting.) | drop (More general and less intense.) | nosedive (More informal and vivid.) | collapse (Often suggests a very severe decline.)
Antonime
surge (A sudden strong increase.) | rally (A recovery and rise, especially in markets.)
Teme
business |news |numbers
Definiție

A fast, big drop to a lower level.

A sudden large decrease in value, amount, or level.

SUBSTANTIV C2 TECHNICAL
4
Tipar de utilizare:
a plummet (on a line/string)
The builder used a plummet to check that the wall was perfectly vertical.
A kőműves függőónt használt annak ellenőrzésére, hogy a fal tökéletesen függőleges-e.
She hung the plummet from the beam to find the true line below.
A gerendáról lógatta le a függőónt, hogy megtalálja az alatta lévő pontos függőlegest.
Greșeală frecventă:
This noun is uncommon in everyday English; many speakers say plumb bob instead.
Sens
a weight on a plumb line
Colocații
a lead plummet |a mason's plummet |hang a plummet |a plummet line |use a plummet
Sinonime
plumb bob (The more common modern term for the tool.)
Teme
tools |construction
Definiție

A weight on a string used to check a straight vertical line.

A small weight, traditionally made of lead, hung on a string to form a plumb line for checking that something is vertical.

Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
plummet
IPA
GB/plˈʌmət/
US/plˈʌmət/
Silabe și accent
plum - met (2 silabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (plum)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
  • Base: plummet
  • Plural: plummets
Verb
  • Base: plummet
  • 3rd Person Singular: plummets
  • Present Participle: plummeting
  • Past: plummeted
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
plummets noun plummeting verb plummeted verb
Expresii

plummet like a stone

1
/plˈʌmət lˈaɪk ə stˈoʊn/
idiom

fall extremely fast

To fall very, very fast.

Exemple
  • As soon as the parachute failed to open, he plummeted like a stone.
  • When the bad news broke, the stock plummeted like a stone.
  • The bird folded its wings and plummeted like a stone.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • The price plummeted like a stone.

plummet through the floor

1
/plˈʌmət θɹˈu ðə flˈɔɹ/
idiom informal

drop suddenly to very low

To drop a lot, very quickly.

Exemple
  • After the scandal, public trust plummeted through the floor.
  • When the app kept crashing, user ratings plummeted through the floor.
  • As soon as the discount ended, sales plummeted through the floor.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • His popularity plummeted through the floor.

plummet to earth

1
/plˈʌmət tə ˈɚθ/
fixed phrase

fall from the sky and crash

To fall from the sky and hit the ground.

Exemple
  • Witnesses said the small plane caught fire and plummeted to earth.
  • The rocket malfunctioned shortly after launch and plummeted to earth.
  • A branch snapped, and the kite plummeted to earth.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • The drone plummeted to earth.

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