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retort

gb/ɹˈitˌɔɹt/ us/ɹˈitˌɔɹt/
B2 Engleză
~ 2000
visszavág, visszavágás, retorta
VERB B2
1
Tipar de utilizare:
to retort [that] [something]
She retorted that she had already finished the work.
Azt vágta vissza, hogy már befejezte a munkát.
"I don't need your help," he retorted.
– Nincs szükségem a segítségedre – vágott vissza.
When accused of lying, he retorted with a sarcastic comment.
The teacher retorted that the rules applied to everyone.
He retorted angrily to the unfair criticism.
Exemple pentru cursanți
She retorted that she was right.
Azt vágta vissza, hogy neki van igaza.
He retorted quickly to her question.
Gyorsan visszavágott a kérdésére.
"That is not true," she retorted.
He retorted with a short answer.
She retorted angrily at his words.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'retort' with 'report'. 'Retort' means to reply sharply, while 'report' means to give information about something.
Sens
To reply in a quick, sharp way
Colocații
retort sharply |retort angrily |retort that
Sinonime
snap back (More informal and often more aggressive in tone.) | reply (More neutral and does not always suggest sharpness.)
Antonime
ask (Instead of replying, it means to request information.) | agree (Responds positively rather than with a sharp counter.)
Teme
communication |emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Definiție

To answer someone fast and with strong feeling, sometimes to show you are upset or clever.

To answer someone quickly and sharply, often in an angry or witty manner.

SUBSTANTIV B2
2
Her clever retort left everyone speechless.
Szellemes visszavágása mindenkit elnémított.
He couldn't think of a good retort at the time.
Akkor nem jutott eszébe jó visszavágás.
The politician's retort silenced his critics.
She delivered a sharp retort to the insult.
His sarcastic retort made the room laugh.
Exemple pentru cursanți
He gave a quick retort.
Egy gyors visszavágással felelt.
Her retort made us laugh.
A visszavágása megnevettetett minket.
I did not have a retort.
She made a smart retort.
His retort was very short.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may confuse 'retort' with 'remark'. A remark is any comment; a retort is specifically a sharp reply.
Sens
A quick, sharp reply
Colocații
clever retort |sharp retort |witty retort
Sinonime
comeback (More informal and often used in humorous contexts.) | rejoinder (More formal and literary than 'retort'.)
Antonime
question (An inquiry rather than a reply.) | agreement (Shows acceptance rather than opposition.)
Teme
communication |emotions |core_vocabulary
Definiție

A short and strong answer to something someone says.

A quick, sharp, and often witty or angry reply to a remark or accusation.

SUBSTANTIV C1 TECHNICAL
3
The chemist placed the powder into the retort.
A vegyész a port a retortába tette.
The liquid was distilled in a glass retort.
A folyadékot üvegretortában desztillálták.
Early alchemists used copper retorts for their experiments.
Exemple pentru cursanți
The scientist used a glass retort.
A tudós üvegretortát használt.
A retort is used in chemistry.
A retortát a kémiában használják.
The liquid was heated in the retort.
She cleaned the retort after the experiment.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may confuse this with the everyday meaning of 'retort' as a reply; context in science is key.
Sens
Vessel for heating chemicals
Colocații
glass retort |distillation retort
Sinonime
flask (A more general term for laboratory glassware; not always used for heating.)
Teme
science |chemistry
Definiție

A special container used by scientists to heat things for experiments.

A vessel, often with a long neck, used for heating substances in chemical processes such as distillation or decomposition.

Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
retort
IPA
GB/ɹˈitˌɔɹt/
US/ɹˈitˌɔɹt/
Silabe și accent
re - tort (2 silabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (re)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
  • Base: retort
  • Plural: retort, retorts
Verb
  • Base: retort
  • 3rd Person Singular: retorts
  • Present Participle: retorting
  • Past: retorted
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
retorts noun retorting verb retorted verb
Related words
reply verb A2
Expresii

quick retort

1
/kwˈɪk ɹˈitˌɔɹt/
fixed phrase

Fast, sharp reply

A short answer given very fast and with strong feeling or wit.

Exemple
  • Her quick retort surprised everyone in the meeting.
  • He always has a quick retort ready when challenged.

sharp retort

1
/ʃˈɑɹp ɹˈitˌɔɹt/
fixed phrase

Angry or cutting reply

A short answer that sounds angry or mean.

Exemple
  • He gave a sharp retort to the rude comment.
  • Her sharp retort ended the argument quickly.

witty retort

1
/wˈɪti ɹˈitˌɔɹt/
fixed phrase

Clever, amusing reply

A short answer that is smart and funny at the same time.

Exemple
  • His witty retort made the whole room laugh.
  • She is known for her witty retorts during debates.

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