Engleză - Maghiară

role

gb/ɹˈoʊl/ us/ɹˈoʊl/
A2 Engleză
~ 500
szerep, feladatkör, társadalmi szerep
SUBSTANTIV A2
1
Tipar de utilizare:
[someone]'s role in [something]
She played a crucial role in the success of the project.
Kulcsszerepet játszott a projekt sikerében.
The teacher's role is to guide and support the students.
A tanár szerepe az, hogy irányítsa és támogassa a diákokat.
Parents have an important role in their children's education.
Exemple pentru cursanți
My role at work is to answer the phone.
A munkahelyemen az a feladatom, hogy felvegyem a telefont.
He has an important role in the team.
Fontos szerepe van a csapatban.
Her role is to help customers.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'role' with 'roll'; 'role' refers to duties, while 'roll' is something that turns or a small piece of bread.
Sens
A person's function or duty
Colocații
play a role |role model |key role |take on a role |role in society
Sinonime
position (Refers more to the place or job someone has, often in a formal structure.) | function (Focuses more on the purpose or activity performed rather than the title or status.)
Antonime
irrelevance (Indicates having no meaningful part or duty in a situation.)
Teme
work |society |organization |business |core_vocabulary
Definiție

The job or work that someone does in a group or activity.

The function, duty, or position that someone has in a particular situation, organization, or activity.

SUBSTANTIV A2
2
Tipar de utilizare:
play the role of [character]
She won an award for her role as the queen.
Díjat nyert a királynő szerepében nyújtott alakításáért.
He was cast in the role of Hamlet.
Hamlet szerepére választották ki.
This is his first major film role.
Exemple pentru cursanți
She plays the role of a doctor in the show.
Egy orvos szerepét játssza a műsorban.
He has a big role in the movie.
Nagy szerepet kapott a filmben.
I like her role in this play.
Greșeală frecventă:
Some learners mistakenly use 'character' when referring to the actor's job rather than the fictional person they play.
Sens
Character played by an actor
Colocații
leading role |supporting role |cast in the role |play the role of
Sinonime
character (General term for the fictional person portrayed; not limited to acting context.) | part (Common in theater and film; informal for 'role'.)
Antonime
audience member (Refers to someone watching rather than performing.)
Teme
arts |entertainment |arts_entertainment |communication
Definiție

The person or character an actor acts as in a movie or play.

A character or part that an actor plays in a film, play, or other performance.

SUBSTANTIV B1
3
Tipar de utilizare:
the role of [social position]
Changing gender roles have reshaped the workplace.
A változó nemi szerepek átalakították a munka világát.
As a manager, your role includes making important decisions.
Vezetőként a szerepedhez hozzátartozik a fontos döntések meghozatala.
Cultural roles can influence personal choices.
Exemple pentru cursanți
A father’s role is different in every culture.
Az apai szerep minden kultúrában más.
Her role as a leader is important.
Vezetőként fontos szerepet tölt be.
My role at home is to help clean.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may confuse this meaning with 'job title' instead of social expectation.
Sens
Socially expected behavior
Colocații
gender roles |traditional roles |role expectations
Sinonime
duty (Focuses on responsibilities rather than behavior patterns.) | responsibility (Highlights obligations within a social context.)
Antonime
freedom from obligation (Indicates absence of expected duties or behaviors.)
Teme
society |culture |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definiție

The way someone is expected to act because of their place in society or a group.

The set of behaviors, rights, and responsibilities expected from someone because of their social position or status.

Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
role
IPA
GB/ɹˈoʊl/
US/ɹˈoʊl/
Silabe și accent
role (1 silabă)
Stress on 1st syllable (role)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
  • Base: role
  • Plural: roles
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
roles noun
Related words
role-play verb
Expresii

lead role

1
/lˈid ɹˈoʊl/
fixed phrase

Main character in performance

The most important part played by an actor in a play or movie.

Exemple
  • She got the lead role in the new musical.
  • He played the lead role in three films last year.

play a role

1
/plˈeɪ ə ɹˈoʊl/
fixed phrase

Have an influence or effect

To be involved in something and help make it happen.

Exemple
  • Diet plays a role in overall health.
  • She played a key role in organizing the event.

role model

1
/ɹˈoʊl mˈɑdəl/
fixed phrase

Person to be imitated

Someone people admire and want to be like.

Exemple
  • He is a role model for young athletes.
  • She has been my role model since I was young.
  • Teachers can be positive role models for students.
  • Teachers should be good role models for their students.

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