Engleză - Maghiară

satellite

gb/sˈætəlˌaɪt/ us/sˈætəlˌaɪt/
A2 Engleză
~ 2000
szatellit, hold, műhold, csatlósállam, szatellitállam, bolygóváros, szatellitváros
SUBSTANTIV A2
1
Tipar de utilizare:
[satellite] orbits [a planet]
The company launched a new satellite to improve GPS accuracy.
A cég új műholdat állított pályára, hogy javítsa a GPS pontosságát.
Earth has one natural satellite, the Moon.
A Földnek egyetlen természetes kísérője van: a Hold.
Satellites help scientists track weather patterns.
Exemple pentru cursanți
The Moon is the Earth's satellite.
A Hold a Föld természetes kísérője.
They put a satellite in space.
Műholdat juttattak az űrbe.
A satellite can send pictures to Earth.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'satellite' with 'space station', but a space station is designed for people to live in, while a satellite is usually unmanned.
Sens
object orbiting a planet
Colocații
communication satellite |weather satellite |launch a satellite |satellite orbit
Sinonime
spacecraft (More general term for any vehicle designed for travel in space, not only those in orbit.)
Antonime
space debris (Refers to defunct objects in space, opposite in function to an active satellite.)
Teme
science |technology |space
Definiție

A machine or moon that goes around a planet.

An artificial or natural object that moves around a planet in space.

SUBSTANTIV B2
2
Tipar de utilizare:
[satellite] of [country]
During the Cold War, several Eastern European countries were Soviet satellites.
A hidegháború idején több kelet-európai ország a Szovjetunió csatlósállama volt.
The empire maintained control through its network of satellite states.
A birodalom csatlósállamok hálózatán keresztül tartotta fenn az ellenőrzést.
These nations acted as satellites, following the policies set in the capital.
Exemple pentru cursanți
Poland was once a Soviet satellite.
Lengyelország egykor szovjet csatlósállam volt.
A satellite state cannot make its own big decisions.
Egy csatlósállam nem hozhat önállóan fontos döntéseket.
That small country is a satellite of its neighbor.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners may confuse 'satellite' in this sense with the space object meaning; context about politics is important.
Sens
dependent country or state
Colocații
satellite state |Soviet satellite |satellite nation
Sinonime
protectorate (Similar meaning but often implies formal protection rather than control.)
Antonime
sovereign state (A fully independent country with its own control.)
Teme
politics |international relations |law
Definiție

A country that is under the control of another, stronger country.

A country or region that is controlled by or strongly influenced by a more powerful country.

SUBSTANTIV B2 TECHNICAL
3
Tipar de utilizare:
[satellite town/city] of [larger city]
The government plans to develop several satellite towns to ease congestion in the capital.
A kormány több bolygóváros fejlesztését tervezi, hogy tehermentesítse a fővárost.
Many people commute from the satellite city to work in the metropolis.
Sokan a bolygóvárosból ingáznak dolgozni a nagyvárosba.
Housing prices are lower in the satellite towns surrounding the urban core.
Exemple pentru cursanți
They live in a satellite town outside London.
Egy London melletti bolygóvárosban élnek.
A satellite city is smaller than the main city.
Egy bolygóváros kisebb, mint a központi nagyváros.
Many workers travel from the satellite town each day.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'satellite town' with 'suburb', but suburbs are usually part of the main city area, while satellite towns are separate settlements.
Sens
smaller town near big city
Colocații
satellite town |satellite city
Sinonime
suburb (Often refers to residential areas within commuting distance; not always economically distinct like a satellite city.)
Antonime
metropolis (A large, central city rather than one dependent on another.)
Teme
geography |urban planning |housing |travel |core_vocabulary
Definiție

A small town near a big city that depends on it for jobs and services.

A smaller town or city located near and economically dependent on a larger city.

Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
satellite
IPA
GB/sˈætəlˌaɪt/
US/sˈætəlˌaɪt/
Silabe și accent
satel - lite (2 silabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (satel)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
  • Base: satellite
  • Plural: satellite, satellites
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
satellites noun
Related words
orbit noun B2 planet noun A2 space noun A2
Expresii

satellite dish

1
/sˈætəlˌaɪt dˈɪʃ/
fixed phrase

dish-shaped antenna for satellites

A round antenna that receives TV or other signals from satellites in space.

Exemple
  • They installed a new satellite dish to get more channels.
  • The storm damaged the satellite dish on the roof.

satellite phone

1
/sˈætəlˌaɪt fˈoʊn/
fixed phrase

phone using satellites instead of towers

A phone that works by sending signals to satellites instead of towers on the ground.

Exemple
  • The explorers used a satellite phone to call for help.
  • Satellite phones are useful in remote areas without cell coverage.

satellite navigation

1
/sˈætəlˌaɪt nˌævəɡˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

navigation using satellites

A system that uses satellites to find where you are and help you get to another place.

Exemple
  • Modern cars often come with built-in satellite navigation.
  • We used satellite navigation to find the hotel.

satellite navigation

2
/sˈætəlˌaɪt nˌævəɡˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

GPS-based location guidance

Finding your position and direction using satellites in space.

Exemple
  • Satellite navigation helps drivers find the fastest route.
  • Modern aircraft rely heavily on satellite navigation systems.

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