shop
gb/ʃˈɑp/ us/ʃˈɑp/
A1
Engleză
~ 700
bolt, vásárol, bevásárol, műhely, feljelent, beköp, feldob
SUBSTANTIV
A1
1
bolt
A1
Tipar de utilizare:
[someone] goes to [a shop]
I stopped at the shop to buy some bread.
Megálltam a boltban, hogy vegyek egy kis kenyeret.
There's a new clothes shop on the high street.
Nyílt egy új ruhabolt a főutcán.
She runs a small gift shop near the beach.
The shop was crowded with holiday shoppers.
He works at a coffee shop downtown.
Exemple pentru cursanți
I go to the shop every day.
Mindennap elmegyek a boltba.
The shop sells food and drinks.
A bolt ételeket és italokat árul.
My friend works in a shop.
We see many shops in the city.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'shop' and 'store'. In British English, 'shop' is more common, while 'store' is more common in American English.
Sens
A place to buy goods
Colocații
corner shop
|clothes shop
|gift shop
|coffee shop
|shop window
Sinonime
store (Common in American English; same meaning but regional preference differs.)
Antonime
warehouse (A warehouse stores goods but does not sell directly to the public.)
Teme
business
|daily life
|shopping
|daily_life
Definiție
A place where you can buy things.
A building or part of a building where goods or services are sold to the public.
VERB
A1
2
Tipar de utilizare:
[someone] shops for [something]
We usually shop for groceries on Saturday mornings.
Szombat délelőttönként szoktunk bevásárolni.
She likes to shop for clothes in the city center.
Szeret ruhákat vásárolni a belvárosban.
Many people now prefer to shop online.
They spent the afternoon shopping for furniture.
You should shop around before choosing a new phone.
Exemple pentru cursanți
I shop for food every week.
Minden héten vásárolok élelmiszert.
We shop at the market on Sunday.
Vasárnaponként a piacon vásárolunk.
She likes to shop for shoes.
He shops online often.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes use 'shop' without 'for' when talking about buying specific items. Correct: 'shop for clothes', not 'shop clothes'.
Sens
To buy things from stores
Colocații
shop online
|shop around
|shop locally
|shop for clothes
|shop smart
Sinonime
buy (A broader term; 'shop' emphasizes the act of visiting stores.)
Antonime
sell (Opposite action: giving goods in exchange for money.)
Teme
daily life
|shopping
|daily_life
|business
Definiție
To go to shops to buy things.
To visit one or more shops in order to look at and purchase goods.
SUBSTANTIV
B1
INFORMAL
3
műhely
B1
He works in a small machine shop making car parts.
Egy kis gépműhelyben dolgozik, ahol autóalkatrészeket készítenek.
The repair shop fixed my bike in two days.
A javítóműhely két nap alatt megjavította a biciklimet.
Students have wood shop twice a week at school.
Exemple pentru cursanți
My uncle works in a car repair shop.
A nagybátyám egy autójavító műhelyben dolgozik.
We visit the wood shop in school.
Meglátogatjuk az iskolai faműhelyt.
He owns a small machine shop.
Sens
Place for making or fixing things
Colocații
machine shop
|wood shop
|repair shop
Sinonime
workshop (Similar meaning but can also refer to a training session.)
Teme
work
|manufacturing
Definiție
A room or building where people make or fix things.
A place where practical work is done, especially making or repairing things, such as a workshop or factory department.
VERB
B2
INFORMAL
4
Tipar de utilizare:
[someone] shops [someone] to [authorities]
He threatened to shop his accomplice to the police.
Megfenyegette, hogy feljelenti a bűntársát a rendőrségen.
She was shopped by a neighbor after the break-in.
A betörés után egy szomszéd feljelentette.
The gang member refused to shop his friends.
Exemple pentru cursanți
He shopped his friend to the police.
Feljelentette a barátját a rendőrségen.
The man was shopped after the robbery.
A férfit a rablás után feljelentették.
She did not want to shop her brother.
Sens
To inform on someone to police
Colocații
shop someone to the police
Sinonime
inform (More formal; used in legal or official contexts.)
Antonime
cover for (To hide someone's wrongdoing instead of reporting it.)
Teme
crime
|law
|communication
Definiție
To tell the police that someone did something illegal.
To give information to the police or other authorities about someone's illegal activities.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
shop
IPA
GB/ʃˈɑp/
US/ʃˈɑp/
Silabe și accent
shop (1 silabă)
Stress on 1st syllable (shop)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
- Base: shop
- Plural: shop, shops
Verb
- Base: shop
- 3rd Person Singular: shops
- Present Participle: shopping
- Past: shopped
Familie de cuvinte
Aspecte importante
- Irregular present participle: shopping Verb
- Irregular past: shopped Verb
Expresii
all over the shop
1/ˈɔl ˈoʊvɚ ðə ʃˈɑp/
idiom
informal
In disorder or scattered everywhere
In a very disorganized way, or everywhere without order.
Exemple
- His tools are all over the shop again.
- The team’s defense was all over the shop during the match.
pop into the shop
1/pˈɑp ˈɪntu ðə ʃˈɑp/
fixed phrase
informal
Quickly visit a store briefly
To go into a store quickly, usually to buy something small.
Exemple
- I’ll just pop into the shop for some milk.
- She popped into the shop on her way home.
shop around
1/ʃˈɑp ɚˈaʊnd/
phrasal verb
Compare prices before buying
To look at different places to find the best price before you buy something.
Exemple
- You should shop around before buying a new car.
- We spent the morning shopping around for the best deal.
talk shop
1/tˈɔk ʃˈɑp/
idiom
informal
Discuss work outside work context
To talk about your job when you are with friends or in a social place.
Exemple
- Even at dinner, they couldn't stop talking shop.
- I hate it when people talk shop at parties.