Engleză - Maghiară

thunder

gb/θˈʌndɚ/ us/θˈʌndɚ/
A2 Engleză
~ 8500
mennydörgés, dübörgés, moraj, dübörög, rádörög, dörgő hangon beszél
SUBSTANTIV A2
1
Tipar de utilizare:
[thunder] rumbles / rolls / crashes
A loud clap of thunder shook the windows.
Egy hangos mennydörgés megremegtette az ablakokat.
We counted the seconds between the lightning and the thunder.
Számoltuk a másodperceket a villámlás és a mennydörgés között.
Thunder rolled across the mountains all night.
The dog hid under the bed when he heard the thunder.
Dark clouds gathered overhead, and soon we heard distant thunder.
Exemple pentru cursanți
The thunder was very loud last night.
Tegnap éjjel nagyon hangos volt a mennydörgés.
I am afraid of thunder and lightning.
Félek a mennydörgéstől és a villámlástól.
We heard thunder in the distance.
After the lightning, we heard thunder.
Thunder made the child cry.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners often confuse thunder and lightning. Lightning is the bright flash of light in the sky, and thunder is the loud sound you hear after it. Another common mistake is to say a thunder for a single sound; in natural English we say a clap of thunder or a crash of thunder, not a thunder.
Sens
loud sound during a storm
Colocații
roll of thunder |clap of thunder |crash of thunder |rumble of thunder |thunder and lightning
Sinonime
storm noise (A loose descriptive phrase; less precise and not a fixed lexical synonym.)
Antonime
silence (Thunder is a very loud sound; silence is the complete absence of sound.)
Teme
weather |science |nature
Definiție

The very loud deep sound in the sky that you hear during a storm after lightning.

The loud rumbling or crashing sound that follows a flash of lightning during a storm.

SUBSTANTIV B1
2
Tipar de utilizare:
the thunder of [plural noun]
The only sound was the distant thunder of traffic on the highway.
Az egyetlen hang az autópálya forgalmának távoli moraja volt.
We could hear the thunder of hooves as the horses approached.
Hallottuk a közeledő lovak patáinak dübörgését.
The speech ended to the thunder of applause.
Artillery boomed, and the thunder of guns echoed through the valley.
The movie opened with the thunder of waves crashing against the rocks.
Exemple pentru cursanți
We heard the thunder of trucks on the road.
Hallottuk a teherautók dübörgését az úton.
The thunder of the crowd was very strong.
Nagyon hangos volt a tömeg moraja.
The thunder of the train filled the small station.
I woke up to the thunder of planes over the city.
The thunder of music came from the next room.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes think thunder can only talk about weather. In modern English it is often used to describe other very loud deep sounds, especially many things making noise together, like traffic, guns, or applause.
Sens
very loud deep continuous noise
Colocații
the thunder of hooves |the thunder of applause |distant thunder |the thunder of traffic |the thunder of guns
Sinonime
roar (Often suggests a long loud sound; slightly broader and more common for crowds, engines, and water.)
Antonime
quiet (Thunder in this sense is very loud; quiet describes little or no noise.)
Teme
sounds |daily_life |emotions |core_vocabulary |weather
Definiție

A very loud deep noise, like thunder in the sky, made by many things together.

A very loud, deep, often continuous or repeated noise that sounds like thunder.

VERB B1
3
Tipar de utilizare:
[something] thunders (past: thundered) [direction / past something]
The express train thundered past the platform without stopping.
Az expresszvonat megállás nélkül dübörgött el a peron mellett.
Heavy trucks thundered down the narrow street all night.
Egész éjjel nehéz teherautók dübörögtek végig a szűk utcán.
Dark clouds gathered as the storm thundered overhead.
The horses thundered across the field toward the finish line.
The music thundered through the speakers, shaking the floor.
Exemple pentru cursanți
The train thundered past the small station.
A vonat eldübörgött a kis állomás mellett.
Big trucks thundered down the road.
Nagy teherautók dübörögtek végig az úton.
The horses thundered across the field.
The plane thundered over our house.
The storm thundered above the city.
Sens
make a very loud deep noise
Colocații
thunder past |thunder down the stairs |thunder across the sky |thunder through the streets |thunder overhead
Sinonime
rumble (Usually suggests a softer or lower continuous sound; thunder is louder and more forceful.)
Antonime
be silent (Thunder in this sense is about making a loud noise; being silent means making no sound at all.)
Teme
sounds |movement |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definiție

To make a very loud deep sound, like thunder in the sky, often when something moves fast or with great force.

To make a very loud, deep, often continuous or repeated noise, especially while moving forcefully.

VERB B2
4
Tipar de utilizare:
[someone] thunders (that) [clause]
The coach thundered that anyone late again would be benched.
Az edző rájuk dörgött: aki még egyszer elkésik, a kispadra kerül.
She thundered a warning at the children to stay away from the road.
Rádörgött a gyerekekre, hogy maradjanak távol az úttól.
Protesters thundered against the new law in their speeches.
The judge thundered at the lawyer for wasting the court's time.
He thundered, Do not ever do that again!
Exemple pentru cursanți
The teacher thundered that the test would be very hard.
A tanár dörgő hangon közölte, hogy a dolgozat nagyon nehéz lesz.
My boss thundered at me for being late.
A főnököm rám dörgött, amiért elkéstem.
The leader thundered a strong message to the crowd.
She thundered a warning to her son.
He thundered, Stop right now!
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes use thunder to mean simply say. It is only used when the voice is very loud and usually angry or very strong. In everyday speech, say or shout are much more common; thunder is more dramatic or written style.
Sens
speak very loudly and angrily
Colocații
thunder a warning |thunder a command |thunder against [something] |thunder that [clause] |thunder at [someone]
Sinonime
bellow (Also means to shout loudly; often sounds rougher or less controlled, while thunder can suggest authority or power.)
Antonime
whisper (Thunder is very loud and forceful; whisper means to speak very quietly.)
Teme
communication |emotions |work
Definiție

To speak or shout in a very loud and often angry voice, like the heavy sound of thunder.

To speak or shout in a very loud, deep, and often angry or commanding way.

Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
thunder
IPA
GB/θˈʌndɚ/
US/θˈʌndɚ/
Silabe și accent
thun - der (2 silabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (thun)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
  • Base: thunder
  • Plural: thunder, thunders
Verb
  • Base: thunder
  • 3rd Person Singular: thunders
  • Present Participle: thundering
  • Past: thundered
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
thunders noun thundering verb thundered verb
Core family
thunderstorm noun B1 thundery adjective
Related words
thunderbolt noun thundercloud noun
Advanced or less common
thunderous adjective B2 thunderously adverb
Expresii

a face like thunder

1
/ə fˈeɪs lˈaɪk θˈʌndɚ/
idiom

very angry facial expression

To look very angry, so that your face shows strong anger.

Exemple
  • He came out of the meeting with a face like thunder.
  • She had a face like thunder when she saw the broken window.
  • The coach wore a face like thunder after the team lost again.

clap of thunder

1
/klˈæp əv θˈʌndɚ/
fixed phrase

single loud sound of thunder

One short, very loud sound of thunder in the sky.

Exemple
  • A sudden clap of thunder made everyone jump.
  • With a loud clap of thunder, the storm began.
  • There was a single clap of thunder and then silence.

crash of thunder

1
/kɹˈæʃ əv θˈʌndɚ/
fixed phrase

sudden very loud thunder sound

A sudden, very loud crashing sound of thunder.

Exemple
  • A huge crash of thunder shook the house.
  • We woke to a crash of thunder in the middle of the night.
  • With a crash of thunder and a flash of lightning, the storm started.

roll of thunder

1
/ɹˈoʊl əv θˈʌndɚ/
fixed phrase

long low rumbling thunder sound

A long, low, rumbling sound of thunder that continues for some time.

Exemple
  • A distant roll of thunder warned us that the storm was coming.
  • We listened to the roll of thunder moving across the hills.
  • The quiet evening was broken by a long roll of thunder.

thunder and lightning

1
/θˈʌndɚ ˈænd lˈaɪtnɪŋ/
fixed phrase

thunder together with lightning

Thunder and lightning happening together during a storm.

Exemple
  • The storm brought heavy rain with thunder and lightning all night.
  • Children are often afraid of thunder and lightning.
  • We watched the thunder and lightning from the safety of the porch.

steal someone's thunder

1
/stˈil sˈʌmwˌʌnz θˈʌndɚ/
idiom informal

Take credit for another's idea/success

To take attention or credit away from someone else by using their idea or doing something before they can.

Exemple
  • He announced his own news to steal my thunder before I could speak.
  • She felt her colleague had stolen her thunder by presenting her research first.

steal someone's thunder

2
/stˈil sˈʌmwˌʌnz θˈʌndɚ/
idiom

take credit or attention from someone

To do or say something first, so that you get the attention or praise that another person was supposed to get.

Exemple
  • She announced her own promotion first and completely stole her manager's thunder.
  • I was going to tell everyone the news, but my brother stole my thunder by posting it online.
  • The rival company stole their thunder by launching a similar product a week earlier.

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